国际特赦组织在周四发布的一份报告中呼吁废除负责执行唐纳德·特朗普反移民镇压政策的美国移民及海关执法局（ICE）。
Amnesty International called for the abolition of US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), which is tasked with leading Donald Trump’s anti-immigrant crackdown, in a report released on Thursday.
该人权监督机构表示，这份题为《我们有哨子，他们有枪》的报告记录了ICE在大规模行动中普遍存在的人权侵犯行为。
The report, titled “We Had Whistles, They Had Guns”, documents widespread human rights violations during ICE’s large-scale operations, the rights watchdog said.
此前不到一周，委内瑞拉移民威尔伯·加塞斯·佩雷斯在德克萨斯州奥斯汀被ICE特工开枪打伤，再次引发了美国国内对移民执法部门手段的愤怒。
The release comes less than a week after a Venezuelan migrant, Wilber Garces Perez, was shot and wounded by an ICE agent in Austin, Texas, reigniting anger in the US over the immigration authorities’ methods. In January, the deaths of two Americans, Renee Good and Alex Pretti, both 37, who were shot by federal agents in Minneapolis, sparked outrage across the country.
国际特赦组织美国分部主任纳迪亚·达尔在报告中警告称，蒙面武装的联邦特工在街头肆意攻击民众并逍遥法外，这并未使社区更安全，反而让所有人陷入危险。
“Masked and armed federal agents attacking people in the streets with impunity doesn’t make our communities safer – it puts everyone in danger,” Nadia Daar, director of Amnesty International USA, warned in the report.
该报告基于3月至6月间在ICE活动集中的四个主要城市收集的150多份证词。达尔写道，ICE从根本上已经崩溃，无法修复。
The report is based on more than 150 testimonies gathered between March and June in four major cities where ICE concentrated its activities, Amnesty said.
为了使美国的移民执法体系符合国际人权法和标准，必须废除ICE并重新开始。
“ICE is fundamentally broken and cannot be fixed,” Daar wrote. “For the US government to have an immigration enforcement system that complies with international human rights law and standards, ICE needs to be abolished and we need to start over.” Amnesty said its research demonstrates that the Trump administration is “implementing a system of mass detention and deportation fuelled by racist, xenophobic and false rhetoric, with the aim of detaining and deporting as many migrants, asylum seekers and refugees as possible from the United States”.
国际特赦组织表示，其研究表明特朗普政府正在实施一套由种族主义、仇外心理和虚假言论驱动的大规模拘留和驱逐制度，旨在从美国拘留并驱逐尽可能多的移民、寻求庇护者和难民。ICE和美国国土安全部未回应置评请求。
“ICE is fundamentally broken and cannot be fixed,” Daar wrote. “For the US government to have an immigration enforcement system that complies with international human rights law and standards, ICE needs to be abolished and we need to start over.” Amnesty said its research demonstrates that the Trump administration is “implementing a system of mass detention and deportation fuelled by racist, xenophobic and false rhetoric, with the aim of detaining and deporting as many migrants, asylum seekers and refugees as possible from the United States”. ICE and the Department of Homeland Security did not respond to a request for comment.