曼达尼蓝图:多伦多候选人如何争取年轻选民 3分钟前 时长 去年秋天,全世界见证了纽约市选出了一位年轻、进步的候选人——他在竞选初期几乎无人知晓——担任市长。
The Mamdani blueprint: How Toronto candidates are chasing young voters 3 minutes ago Duration Last fall, the world watched as New York City elected a young, progressive candidate — a virtual unknown at the start — as mayor.
佐赫兰·曼达尼的竞选活动将生活成本问题推向聚光灯下,其特点是色彩鲜明的信息传递、干练的社交媒体短视频,以及“有志者事竟成”式的纽约变革主张。
Zohran Mamdani's campaign put a spotlight on cost of living issues and was characterized by colourful messaging, snappy social media videos and a where-there’s-a-will-there’s-a-way approach to making changes in New York.
自当选以来,曼达尼推出了市营杂货店、面向两岁儿童的免费公共托儿服务,以及专门保护工人权利的市长办公室。
Since his victory, Mamdani has introduced city-run grocery stores, free public child care for two-year-olds and a mayoral office dedicated to protecting workers' rights.
他在纽约的治理方式引发轰动——并似乎成为距今仅一个月的多伦多市政选举中许多候选人的灵感来源。
His approach to governance in New York became a sensation — and seems to be an inspiration for many candidates in Toronto’s municipal election, just a month away.
漫步街头、边走边拍的社交媒体短视频,已成为市长候选人克里斯·亚历山大、布拉德·布拉德福德和现任市长周嘉丽阐述政见的常规手段。
Walk-and-talk, on-the-street social media videos have become a staple for mayoral candidates Chris Alexander, Brad Bradford and incumbent Olivia Chow as a way to explain their platforms.
这种风格在市议员候选人中也极受欢迎。达文波特选区现任议员阿莱杭德拉·布拉沃发布投篮视频,倡导增加公园餐饮选择。多伦多-圣保罗选区现任议员乔什·马特洛在埃格林顿轻轨拍摄视频,探讨交通政策。
The style is also extremely popular among councillor candidates. Davenport incumbent Alejandra Bravo posted a video of her shooting hoops to promote more food and drink options in parks. Josh Matlow, the incumbent in Toronto–St. Paul's, made a video on the Eglinton LRT talking about transit policy.
部分候选人在竞选宣传中采用了接近曼达尼标志性蓝、橙、红三色的配色方案,另一些则在竞选社交媒体上使用了相似的圆润衬线字体。
Some candidates have chosen to use colours close to Mamdani’s signature blue, orange and red in their marketing campaigns, while others are using a similar bubbly serif font on their campaign's social media.
致力于推动包括周嘉丽在内的进步派候选人当选的第三方政治组织“进步多伦多”执行总监萨曼·塔巴西内贾德表示,曼达尼在传播方面是一位“代际天才”。
Saman Tabasinejad, executive director of third-party political organizing group Progress Toronto, which works to get progressive candidates, including Chow, elected, said Mamdani is a "generational talent" when it comes to communication.
她说,他能够以一种方式解释政策理念,帮助选民看到通往更美好城市的清晰路径。她对多伦多候选人从马姆达尼那里汲取灵感并不感到惊讶,但也警告说,一些候选人可能是在借用他的风格来推销原本相互冲突的政纲。
She said he is able to explain policy ideas in a way that helps voters see a clear path forward to a better city. She’s not surprised Toronto candidates are taking inspiration from Mamdani, but cautioned some candidates may be co-opting his style to promote otherwise clashing platforms.
“如果你想像马姆达尼一样,那很好,”她说。“但你得在许多其他方面也像他。” 社交媒体取代传统报道 约克南韦斯顿选区的进步派候选人基亚拉·帕多瓦尼表示,考虑到马姆达尼最初缺乏传统媒体曝光,他的社交媒体视频是一种巧妙的变通之举。
"If you want to be like Mamdani, that's great," she said. "But you’ve got to be like him in many other ways." Social media in place of traditional coverage Chiara Padovani, a progressive candidate in York–South Weston, said Mamdani’s social media videos were a clever workaround given his initial lack of traditional media coverage.
马姆达尼曾任州议会议员,他的对手是安德鲁·库莫,后者曾任州长且出身政治世家。
"If you want to be like Mamdani, that's great," she said. "But you’ve got to be like him in many other ways." Social media in place of traditional coverage Chiara Padovani, a progressive candidate in York–South Weston, said Mamdani’s social media videos were a clever workaround given his initial lack of traditional media coverage.
“马姆达尼不可能获得主流媒体关注,但他没让这阻挡自己,”帕多瓦尼说。
Mamdani, a former state assembly member, was up against Andrew Cuomo, who was previously governor and comes from a political family.
2022年,帕多瓦尼以仅94票之差败给了市议会资历最深的现任议员弗朗西丝·努齐亚塔,她表示自己对此深有同感。她认为马姆达尼的策略可以应用于高度本地化的市议员竞选中。
"[Mamdani] wasn't going to be getting mainstream media attention and he didn't let that stop him," Padovani said. It's something Padovani — who came within 94 votes of beating city council’s longest-standing incumbent, Frances Nunziata, in 2022 — says she can relate to. She says Mamdani's strategy can be applied to city councillor races at a hyperlocal level.
“我认为,挑战主流候选人或主流政客的竞选人,确实需要寻找创造性的方式来传达他们的信息,”她说。
It's something Padovani — who came within 94 votes of beating city council’s longest-standing incumbent, Frances Nunziata, in 2022 — says she can relate to. She says Mamdani's strategy can be applied to city councillor races at a hyperlocal level.
在他的一条社交媒体视频中,士嘉堡中心选区候选人、历史与英语教师乌蒂什·加内什承诺取消肯尼迪路的公交专用道,称其给司机和其他通勤者造成了交通拥堵。
"I think candidates who are challenging a mainstream candidate or a mainstream politician do need to find creative ways to get their message across," she said. In one of his social media videos, Uthish Ganesh, a history and English teacher and candidate in Scarborough Centre, promised to remove a bus lane along Kennedy Road, saying it creates gridlock for drivers and other commuters.
虽然该视频的风格、乃至竞选配色都酷似马姆达尼,但这位纽约市长的政策却极度支持公共交通。
In one of his social media videos, Uthish Ganesh, a history and English teacher and candidate in Scarborough Centre, promised to remove a bus lane along Kennedy Road, saying it creates gridlock for drivers and other commuters.
加内什告诉加广(CBC),虽然他的部分政治主张与马姆达尼不同,但他受到后者动员选民进行面对面交流能力的启发。"我们敲了几个月的门,才发布任何值得一看的内容,"他说。"如果你先做视频,你就是在猜测人们关心什么。如果你先敲门,你就已经知道了。" 赢得地面战 马姆达尼拥有近10万名志愿者组成的团队,他在街头拉票的成功极大地提振了竞选活动。相比之下,根据塔巴西内贾德的说法,进步多伦多目前拥有约3000名志愿者。"他之所以获胜,是因为地面战。他在资金上处于相当大的劣势,"塔巴西内贾德说。
While the style of the video, right down to the campaign colours, is akin to Mamdani's, the New York mayor’s policies are very pro-transit. Ganesh told CBC that while some of his politics differ from Mamdani’s, he was inspired by the New York mayor's ability to mobilize voters face-to-face. "We knocked on doors for months before we posted anything worth watching," he said. "If you make videos first, you're guessing what people care about. If you knock first, you already know." Winning the ground game Mamdani had a team of nearly 100,000 volunteers and his success in on-the-street canvassing was a major lift in the campaign. In comparison, Progress Toronto currently has a team of around 3,000 volunteers, according to Tabasinejad.
多伦多都会大学政治与公共管理教授布莱恩·埃文斯表示,这种动员在多伦多市长选举中不太可能发生,因为这里的政治极化程度较低。
"He won because of a ground game. He was outspent by quite a bit," said Tabasinejad. Brian Evans, a politics and public administration professor at Toronto Metropolitan University, said that kind of mobilization is unlikely to happen in Toronto’s mayoral race, because there’s less political polarization here.
埃文斯说:"马姆达尼的竞选活动'招致了特朗普的愤怒,也招致了超级、超级富豪的愤怒。'这里的情况将完全不同。" 佐赫兰·马姆达尼如何重塑纽约市长竞选 2025年11月3日 进步派人士克洛伊·布朗曾在2022年和2023年竞选市长,分别获得第三名和第七名,如今正在竞选伊托比科北区议员。她将面对现任议员文森特·克里斯安蒂和其他八名候选人的挑战。
Mamdani's campaign "drew the ire of Trump and it drew the ire of the uber, uber wealthy," Evans said. "It's going to be a totally different thing here." How Zohran Mamdani is reshaping New York’s mayoral race November 3, 2025 Chloe Brown, a progressive who ran for mayor in 2022 and 2023 — finishing third and seventh, respectively — is now running for councillor in Etobicoke North. She is up against incumbent Coun. Vincent Crisanti and eight other candidates.
布朗表示,多伦多的左翼选民,尤其是年轻人,喜欢追随一位令人振奋的候选人,但在为竞选活动做志愿者甚至去投票站投票时却表现不足。"所以你们想要纽约[拥有的东西],却不愿付出纽约那样的努力,"她说。
Brown said left-wing voters in Toronto, particularly young ones, like to jump on the bandwagon of an exciting candidate, but fall short when it comes to volunteering in campaigns and even showing up at the polls.
布朗还指出,多伦多已经有一位进步派市长周嘉丽,尽管一些议员选择不在其选区采纳她的政策。"光想要一个马姆达尼是不够的。你需要想要15个马姆达尼,"布朗说。
"So you get stuck wanting what New York [has], because you don't put in the effort of New York," she said. Brown also noted that Toronto already has a progressive mayor in Chow, although some councillors have opted not to adopt her policies in their wards.
多伦多的进步派市长 即使在选战正式拉开帷幕之前,这座城市就已经借鉴了马姆达尼的一些理念。
"It's not enough to want one Mamdani. You need to want 15 of them," said Brown. Toronto's progressive mayor This city copied some of Mamdani’s ideas even before the election races kicked off.
多伦多市议会批准了市营杂货店试点项目,通过了一项聘请市民铲雪的提议,并推进禁止杂货店监控定价的工作。
Toronto council has greenlit a city-run grocery store pilot, approved a pitch to hire citizen snow shovellers and moved forward on banning surveillance pricing on groceries.
这三项举措均由马姆达尼政府在纽约率先提出。在多伦多,是周嘉丽提出了聘请市民铲雪和禁止监控定价的建议,而亨伯河-布莱克克里克选区现任议员安东尼·佩鲁扎则提出了关于杂货店的动议。
All three were introduced in New York by Mamdani’s administration. Here in Toronto, it was Chow who pitched the snow shovellers and the surveillance pricing ban, while Anthony Perruzza, incumbent in Humber River–Black Creek, put forward the motion on grocery stores.
周嘉丽去年还提高了300万元以上住宅的税收,此举类似于马姆达尼对豪华第二住宅征税的政策。多伦多和纽约市长在租户保护和支持市立图书馆方面也有相似的政治主张。
Chow also raised taxes for homes over $3 million last year, in a move similar to Mamdani’s tax on luxury second homes The Toronto and New York mayors also have similar politics on tenant protections and supporting city libraries.
我在纽约的行程继续进行市长圆桌会议,并与@NYCMayor @jaumecollboni 举行双边会谈,下午还将与更多市长会面。我们正在交流改善服务提供和居民负担能力的想法。
My day in New York continues with a mayors roundtable, and bilateral meetings with @NYCMayor @jaumecollboni Meetings with more mayors to follow this afternoon. We’re exchanging ideas for improving service delivery and affordability for residents.
周嘉丽办公室的一位消息人士告诉CBC多伦多,周嘉丽和马姆达尼办公室自他上任以来实际上已经举行过会议。周嘉丽本周也在纽约参加城市峰会,该峰会由马姆达尼共同主持,两人还进行了一对一会晤。
MayorOliviaChow Chow and Mamdani’s office have in fact had meetings since he took office, a source in Chow’s office told CBC Toronto. Chow was also in New York this week for a cities summit, co-chaired by Mamdani, and met with him one-on-one.
塔巴西内贾德表示,多伦多市长选举与上届纽约市长选举的一个关键区别在于,进步派在这里拥有现任优势,这意味着周嘉丽的竞选将面临与马姆达尼不同的挑战。
One key distinction between the Toronto mayoral race and the last New York City vote is that the progressive has the incumbent advantage here, says Tabasinejad, which means Chow's campaign will have different challenges than Mamdani's did.
埃文斯表示,无论如何,定义纽约市长选举的议题——住房和负担能力——当然也在多伦多的选举中发挥作用。“但戏剧性将远不如纽约大选。”
In any case, the issues that defined the New York mayoral race — housing and affordability — are certainly at play in Toronto's election, Evans says. "But it will have nowhere near the drama."