9月25日,国际移民组织在周五发布的一份报告中称,海地的流离失所危机正在向首都以外地区蔓延,全国已有近150万人背井离乡。
Sept 25 - Haiti's displacement crisis is spreading beyond the capital, with nearly 1.5 million people uprooted across the country, the International Organization for Migration said in a report published on Friday.
- 报告指出,近80%的流离失所者目前位于首都太子港以外地区,其中阿尔蒂博尼特省的流离失所人数近期增幅最大,该省曾被视为逃离其他地区暴力家庭的避难所。
• Nearly 80% of those internally displaced are now located outside the capital of Port-au-Prince, with the sharpest recent displacement increase in Artibonite department, once considered a refuge for families fleeing violence elsewhere, the report said.
- 海地的武装团伙几乎完全控制了太子港,并一直在向农村地区扩张。
• Armed gangs in Haiti have near-total control over Port-au-Prince and have been expanding into rural areas.
- 国际移民组织表示,由于不断升级的不安全局势迫使新一轮的人口流动并减少了受影响人口的安全选择,阿尔蒂博尼特省的流离失所现象在2026年5月至8月期间有所增加。
• Displacement in Artibonite rose between May and August 2026, as escalating insecurity forced new waves of movement and reduced safe options for the affected population, the IOM said
- 报告称,在首都附近,肯斯科夫近期发生的武装袭击导致4,000多人流离失所,并出现了房屋被烧毁、绑架和杀戮的报道。
• Near the capital, recent armed attacks in Kenscoff displaced more than 4,000 people, with reports of homes burned, kidnappings and killings, the report said.
- 国际移民组织表示,数十万流离失所者生活在临时定居点、集体安置点或其他动荡不安的环境中,这加剧了他们在年大西洋飓风季节期间的脆弱性。
• Hundreds of thousands of displaced people are living in informal settlements, collective sites or other precarious conditions, increasing their vulnerability during the Atlantic hurricane season, the IOM said.
- 国际移民组织海地高级紧急协调员埃利斯·韦龙在报告中表示:“对于已经因暴力而流离失所的家庭来说,一场大风暴可能会引发又一场人道主义紧急情况。”
• "For families already displaced by violence, a major storm could trigger another humanitarian emergency," IOM Haiti Senior Emergency Coordinator Elise Verron said in the report.