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国会山报

赫卡比指出许多美国人转而反对以色列的三个因素Huckabee points to 3 factors in many Americans turning against Israel

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美国驻以色列大使迈克·哈克比周四列举了美国民众可能转而反对以色列的多种原因。就在同一天,以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡在联合国大会上为以色列的行动辩护。

U.S. Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee laid out multiple reasons why Americans may be turning against Israel in an interview Thursday — the same day Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu defended the country’s actions at the United Nations General Assembly.

哈克比将美国民众对以色列的不满日益加剧归咎于社交媒体上的虚假信息和外国宣传、民众缺乏“《圣经》知识”,以及一些人对相信“上帝存在,并为人生制定规则”的人怀有敌意。

Huckabee pointed to social media disinformation and foreign propaganda, a lack of “biblical literacy” and a hatred toward people who accept that “there is a God and that he’s made up the rules for life” are to blame for Americans’ rising dissatisfaction towards Israel.

“把所有这些因素加在一起,我想你就会只想生以色列的气,并把所有事情都怪到它头上。”哈克比在与NewsNation的莱兰·维特特讨论时说道。

“You add all that together, I guess you just want to be mad at Israel and blame them for everything,” Huckabee said during a discussion with NewsNation’s Leland Vittert.

“这非常令人遗憾,因为以色列实际上为世界,尤其是为美国以及我们之间的伙伴关系带来了许多非常宝贵的东西。”他补充道。

“And it’s very unfortunate because Israel has actually given to the world and especially to America and our partnership some very valuable things,” he added.

皮尤研究中心的调查显示,美国人对以色列政府的好感近年来有所下降,62%的美国人对以色列政府持负面看法。不同党派之间的差距也很大:51%的共和党人对内塔尼亚胡领导的政府持正面看法,而民主党人中持相同看法的仅为16%。美国人对内塔尼亚胡本人也缺乏信心。

According to Pew Research Center survey, favorable views of the Israeli government have dropped in recent years, with 62 percent of Americans holding an unfavorable view of nation’s government. A wide partisan gap has appeared as well, with 51 percent of Republicans holding favorable opinions of the Netanyahu-led government while only 16 percent of Democrats feel the same. Americans also have low confidence in Netanyahu himself.

尽管民主党近年来更广泛地批评以色列,但共和党人对这个中东盟友的措辞也发生了变化,尤其是自今年年初美国与以色列共同发起对伊朗战争以来。

While Democrats have more widely criticized Israel in recent years, Republicans have also changed their tone on the Middle Eastern ally, particularly since the start of the Iran war early this year, which was launched in tandem with Israel.

美国前众议员玛乔丽·泰勒·格林(共和党,佐治亚州)称以色列在加沙的行动是种族灭绝,保守派评论员塔克·卡尔森也批评了加沙战争以及以色列在推动美国对伊朗动武方面所发挥的作用。2月,卡尔森前往以色列,与哈克比进行了一场气氛紧张的访谈。

Former Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) called Israeli actions in Gaza a genocide, while conservative commentator Tucker Carlson has been critical of both the Gaza war and Israel’s role in pushing the U.S. into Iran. Carlson travelled to Israel for a tense interview with Huckabee in February.

格林和卡尔森都是特朗普MAGA联盟中一小部分但声音很高的人,他们称这位总统违背了不介入外国战争并将“美国优先”放在首位的承诺。以色列常驻联合国大使丹尼·达农本周在接受采访时对下降的数据提出了异议,将低分归咎于问题的提问方式。达农对《国会山报》表示,他相信大多数美国人“珍视美以两国人民之间的纽带和联盟”。

They Greene and Carlson are both part of a small but loud segment of Trump’s MAGA coalition that says the president has broken his promise to stay out of foreign wars and put “America first.” Danny Danon, Israel’s ambassador to the U.N., disputed the falling statistics in an interview this week, blaming the way the questions were asked for the low scores. Danon told The Hill that he believes the majority of Americans “appreciate the bond and alliance between the people” of the U.S. and Israel.

哈卡比曾受到包括民主党联邦参议员克里斯·范·霍伦(马里兰州民主党人)在内的一些人物的批评,因为他声称以色列对其现有边界以外的土地拥有《圣经》赋予的主权,并且如果以色列在采取行动的同时将领土向该地区扩展,“也将是不错的选择”。

Huckabee has been criticized by figures including Rep. Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.) for claiming Israel has a biblical claim to land beyond its current borders, and that it would “be fine” if Israel expanded across the region along with actions.

范·霍伦说:“他已经成了历史上最极端的以色列政府的彻头彻尾的辩护士。他本应捍卫美国人和美国的利益,但他却没有做到。”哈卡比则辩称,关于以色列在加沙的行动是种族灭绝或以色列是种族隔离国家的说法是错误的,人们必须愿意“正视真相”,才能开始改善美国对该国的看法。

“He’s become a complete apologist for the most extreme Israeli government in history,” Van Hollen said. “He should be defending Americans and defending American interests, he’s failed to do so.” Huckabee argued claims that Israeli actions in Gaza were genocidal or that it is an apartheid state are wrong and that people will have to be willing to “look at truth” to start to improve American views of the nation.

哈卡比说:“这是一个穆斯林、德鲁兹人和基督徒都在军队服役的地方。他们可以投票。他们可以进入议会。相当多的阿拉伯人是议员。他们在最高法院任职。他们经营着国内一些最大的企业。如果你是种族隔离国家,这根本说不通。”

“This is a place where Muslims, Druze, Christians serve in the military. They vote. They can be in the Knesset. Quite a few Arabs are in the Knesset,” Huckabee said. “They serve on the Supreme Court. They run some of the biggest businesses in the country. If you’re apartheid, that’s not making any sense.”

哈卡比说:“我认为这在一定程度上是一个精神问题,人们只是不想听到真相,因为他们想把气撒在别人身上。好吧,那就拿犹太人出气吧。”

“I think it’s somewhat of a spiritual problem where people just don’t want to hear the truth because they want to be mad at somebody,” Huckabee said. “Well, let’s pick on the Jews.”