纽约,9月25日电 - 南非外交部长罗纳德·拉莫拉周五表示,南非仍愿意就争议领域与美国进行磋商,包括针对外国投资者的黑人就业和所有权规定,尽管对上周美国实施的签证限制感到意外。
NEW YORK, Sept 25 - South Africa remains open to talks with the US on areas of dispute, including rules for foreign investors on Black employment and ownership, although it was surprised by last week's US visa restrictions, South African Foreign Minister Ronald Lamola said on Friday.
拉莫拉表示,双方正在探讨容纳美国新进入者进入南非矿业部门等事宜,并取得了进展,但国务卿马尔科·鲁比奥随后宣布对南非人实施签证限制,理由是对其法律和政策表示担忧。他未具体说明禁令针对哪些人。
The two countries were discussing ways to accommodate new US entrants into South Africa's mining sector, among other matters, Lamola said, and were making progress when Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced curbs on visas for South Africans, citing concerns over its laws and policies. He did not specify who would be subject to the ban.
拉莫拉在联合国大会期间接受采访时表示:“南非仍愿意就美方提出的所有议题与美国政府进行接触。”
"South Africa remains open to engage with the U.S. administration on all the issues that they have put on the table," Lamola said in an interview on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly.
“我们是可预期、可靠的合作伙伴,并视美国为重要战略伙伴。”特朗普政府因一系列问题批评南非,包括旨在解决种族不平等的行动,特朗普称这些行动损害了该非洲国家白人人口的利益。
"We are predictable and reliable partners, and we see the U.S. as an important strategic partner." President Donald Trump's administration has criticized South Africa over a range of issues including actions aimed at addressing racial inequality, which he says hurt the African nation's white population.
尽管南非批评新的签证限制,拉莫拉表示,考虑到经贸关系的重要性,比勒陀利亚不希望在该问题上与华盛顿陷入“以牙还牙的战争”,但称现任美国政府难以预测。
While South Africa has criticized the new visa restrictions, Lamola said Pretoria did not want a “tit-for-tat war” with Washington over the issue, given the importance of the economic relationship, but said the current US administration was unpredictable.
“面对现任政府,你无法对任何事情抱有信心,这不仅关乎比勒陀利亚。我认为世界上所有国家,无论是美国的朋友还是对手,看法都一样,”他说。
"You can't be confident of anything with the current administration, and it's not only Pretoria. I think all countries of the world, the friends and foes of the US view it the same," he said.
华盛顿还在土地改革政策以及南非在国际法院对以色列提起种族灭绝指控一事上向比勒陀利亚施压。
Washington is also pressing Pretoria over its land reform policies and its genocide case against Israel at the International Court of Justice.
拉莫拉将华盛顿针对白人布尔人的安置计划称为“基于种族的”计划,并质疑他们被指定为难民的身份,称其中一些人离开后仍继续访问南非。他表示,然而,比勒陀利亚既不会阻止也不会干涉选择参与的南非人。
Lamola called Washington's resettlement program for white Afrikaners a "race-based" program and questioned their designation as refugees, saying some continued to visit South Africa after leaving. He said Pretoria, however, would neither stop nor interfere with South Africans who choose to participate.
关于南非在国际法院起诉以色列种族灭绝一案,拉莫拉表示,该案件“必须有其自身的生命力”,且必须由法院裁决,国际法应作为“大小国家间的均衡器”。
On South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the International Court of Justice, Lamola said the case “has to have a life of its own” and must be decided by the court, with international law serving as an “equalizer amongst nations, big and small.” After the announcement of visa restrictions on September 15, the US ambassador to South Africa said they were "only the first step in a series of escalatory measures" and that the time for endless dialogue had run its course.
在9月15日宣布签证限制后,美国驻南非大使表示,这“只是一系列升级措施的第一步”,且无休止对话的时间已走到尽头。
On South Africa's genocide case against Israel at the International Court of Justice, Lamola said the case “has to have a life of its own” and must be decided by the court, with international law serving as an “equalizer amongst nations, big and small.” After the announcement of visa restrictions on September 15, the US ambassador to South Africa said they were "only the first step in a series of escalatory measures" and that the time for endless dialogue had run its course.
“如果你无法对话,却要宣称对话已走到尽头,那你就选错行了——你不是外交官,”拉莫拉说道,并补充说只有华盛顿知道双边关系是否会恢复。
"If you can't dialog and you want to declare that dialog has run its course, you are in the wrong profession — you are not a diplomat," said Lamola, adding that only Washington knows if the relationship will recover.