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安吉拉·雷纳在工党大会前夕批评工人签证计划Angela Rayner criticises worker visa plans on eve of Labour conference

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住房大臣安吉拉·雷纳表示,她对工党修改签证规则的提案感到担忧,该提案将使外籍工人在英国获得永久居留权变得更加困难。

By Harry Farley, Harry Sekulich Housing Secretary Angela Rayner has said she is concerned about Labour's proposals to change visa rules, which would make it harder for foreign workers to secure permanent residency in the UK.

在工党年度大会召开前接受《泰晤士报》采访时,雷纳质疑内政大臣沙巴娜·马哈茂德的计划,称其不公平,因为这等于“移动门槛”。

In an interview with the Times ahead of Labour's annual conference, Rayner questioned Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood's plans, saying they are unfair because they "change the goalposts".

根据提案,大多数移民将需要等待10年才有资格申请居留权——而非目前的5年——而在健康和社会护理签证上的外籍工人则面临15年的等待期。马哈茂德表示,政府将在年底前就移民改革做出决定。

Under the proposals, most migrants would have to wait 10 years to qualify for residency - instead of the current five - while foreign workers on health and social care visas would face a 15-year wait. Mahmood said the government would make a decision on the immigration overhaul by the end of the year.

雷纳对《泰晤士报》表示,她担心为本世纪初抵达英国、原本指望按现行规则获得永久居留权的人“在数年后移动门槛”。

Speaking to the Times, Rayner said she was concerned about shifting "the goalposts years down the line" for people who arrived in the UK at the beginning of this decade, expecting to secure permanent residence under the current rules.

她将这一潜在规则变更描述为“极具破坏性”,并补充道:“我确实对此有顾虑。”在接受《泰晤士报》采访时,她表示这些变动将影响“搬迁至此照顾我们亲人的外籍护理工人”。

She described the potential rule change as "very disruptive" and added: "I do have concerns about that." During her interview with the Times, she said that the changes would impact foreign care workers who "moved their lives here to look after our loved ones".

她的言论代表了一位在职内阁大臣直接批评首相安迪·伯纳姆从其前任基尔·斯塔默爵士手中继承的一项政策。

Her remarks represent direct criticism of a policy inherited by Prime Minister Andy Burnham from his predecessor, Sir Keir Starmer.

雷纳此前曾在斯塔默爵士手下担任副首相,并于7月被伯纳姆重新纳入内阁。

Rayner previously served as deputy prime minister under Sir Keir, and was brought back into cabinet by Burnham in July.

值得注意的是,一位在职内阁大臣能在工党大会前夕公开批评政府现有提案——尽管该提案源自斯塔默时代。

It is significant that a serving cabinet minister feels able to criticise an existing government proposal on the eve of Labour's conference, albeit one inherited from the Starmer era.

这反映出党内部分力量正日益壮大,旨在扼杀这些计划中的追溯性条款。

It is part of a growing head of steam from some parts of the party to quash the retrospective elements of these plans.

雷纳此前曾批评过这些措施。6月,她表示,追溯性修改已在英国工作的移民规则将是“错误的”。

Rayner has previously criticised the measures. In June, she said proposals to retrospectively alter the rules for migrants already working in the UK would be "wrong".

雷纳表示,她认为马哈茂德知晓她的立场,并告诉《泰晤士报》,自重返内阁以来,她“并未改变观点”。

Rayner said she believed that Mahmood was aware of her position, telling the Times she has "not changed [her] view" since re-entering the cabinet.

在成为首相之前,伯纳姆曾表示,他“理解”雷纳对移民签证改革批评的出发点,并于6月告诉记者,工党“最好听听安吉拉(雷纳)的意见”。

Before he became prime minister, Burnham said he "understood" where Rayner was coming from on her criticisms of the migrant visa changes, telling reporters in June that Labour "would do well to listen to what Angela has to say".

约克中心选区工党议员拉切尔·马斯凯尔也呼应了雷纳要求改变做法的呼吁,她同样希望内政大臣重新考虑。

Rayner's call for a change of approach has been echoed by York Central Labour MP Rachael Maskell, who also wants a rethink from the home secretary.

她在“今日节目”中表示,拟议方案在“技术层面和道德层面”都代表了“错误的价值观”,并将影响“那些来到英国忠诚服务、却被告知必须再等10年才能获得英国国籍的人”。

She told the Today programme that "technically and morally" what is being proposed represented "the wrong set of values" and would affect "people who have come [to Britain] to serve faithfully and are then told that they have to wait another 10 years" to secure British citizenship.

近几周来,工会一直在施压政府软化其提案,今年年初,数十名工党议员联名致信马哈茂德,将该计划描述为“非英国式的”。

In recent weeks, trade unions have put pressure on the government to soften its proposals, and a letter to Mahmood jointly signed by dozens of Labour MPs at the start of the year described the plans as "un-British".

文化、媒体和体育大臣丽莎·南迪驳回了将该计划描述为“非英国式的”说法。

In recent weeks, trade unions have put pressure on the government to soften its proposals, and a letter to Mahmood jointly signed by dozens of Labour MPs at the start of the year described the plans as "un-British".

她在BBC Radio 4的“今日节目”中表示:“我不认为它们是非英国式的,因为我不认为我们曾经给予大多数从海外来到英国的人自动获得公民身份的权利。” 南迪说,内政大臣试图在尊重“无论他们是谁、持何立场的人”与建立“一个让公众有信心的移民系统”之间取得平衡。

Lisa Nandy, secretary of state for culture, media and sport, rejected the "un-British" description of the plans. She told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "I don't think they are un-British because I don't think that we have ever had an automatic right to citizenship for most people who come to the UK from overseas." Nandy said the home secretary was trying to balance respect for people "regardless of who they or where they stand" with the need for "an immigration system that people have confidence in".

当被问及工党是否可能改变主意时,她对“今日节目”表示:“我们始终保留改变主意的权利,但如果我们认为做得是对的,也将保留坚持计划的权利。”

Asked if Labour could change its mind on the proposals, she told Today: "We always reserve the right to change our minds but we also will reserve the right to stick to our plans if we think we are getting them right".

这位文化大臣表示,政府不会以不公平地损害为英国做出贡献的移民利益的方式“改变游戏规则”。

The culture secretary said the government will not "change the rules of the game" in a way that unfairly disadvantages migrants who have contributed to the UK.

她说这将在“公平、体面地对待作为人的人”与“确保建立一个让公众有信心的庇护和移民系统”之间“取得恰当平衡”。南迪的言论暗示政府正在重新考虑。她本可以全力捍卫将变更追溯适用于已在英国的外籍工人的原则。

She said it would "strike the right balance" between treating people "fairly and decently as human beings but making sure there is an asylum and immigration system people can have confidence in." Nandy's comments are a hint the government is reconsidering. She could have given a full-throated defence of the principle of backdating the changes so they apply to those foreign workers already here.

但她没有这么做。相反,她强调了对“为英国做贡献”的人公平对待这一原则。

She said it would "strike the right balance" between treating people "fairly and decently as human beings but making sure there is an asylum and immigration system people can have confidence in." Nandy's comments are a hint the government is reconsidering. She could have given a full-throated defence of the principle of backdating the changes so they apply to those foreign workers already here.

但如果政府确实改变主意,不再将这些变更适用于2021年后抵达的人,那么在那之后来到英国的大量人群将拥有更快、更简便的定居途径。这将成为与保守党和英国改革党的分水岭,而这些政党将热衷于凸显这一界限。

But she did not. Instead she emphasised the principle of those "contributing" to the UK and treating them fairly. But if the government does reverse course on applying these changes to those arriving from 2021, the large numbers who came to the UK after that date have a quicker and easier route to settlement. That is a dividing line with the Conservatives and Reform UK that those parties will be keen to highlight.

本周早些时候,内政大臣在出席内政事务委员会会议时面临了关于这些变更的提问。

The home secretary faced questions about the changes during an appearance at the Home Affairs Committee earlier this week.

马哈茂德表示,她“非常清楚,如果不做任何改变,2022年抵达的一大批人将在2027年2月具备永久定居资格”。

Mahmood said she was "very aware that a large group of people who arrived in 2022, absent any change, would qualify in February 2027" for permanent settlement.

她补充道:“今年晚些时候,我们将阐述新的定居政策……以及我们可能决定实施的任何过渡性安排。”

She added: "Later this year we will set out the new policy on settlement... as well as any transitional arrangements we might decide to implement."