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纽约客

伊朗对如何与特朗普达成和平感到苦涩与困惑Iran’s Bitterness and Bewilderment Over How to Make Peace with Trump

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导语:在联合国大会激烈的一周之后,一项新的停火提案出现,但似乎又迅速消散了。

The Lede After a heated week at the U.N. General Assembly, a new ceasefire proposal came and apparently went.

本周,伊朗总统马苏德·佩泽希齐扬旋风式访问纽约,看起来疲惫不堪。他的国家已经与美国和以色列交战七个月。他眼下挂着深色、浮肿的眼袋。他的语气——在联合国大会开幕时、与美国特使谈判的间隙、与其他世界领导人的会晤中,以及向核专家、智库专家和媒体简报时——在苦涩、尖刻和困惑之间交替。

On a whirlwind trip to New York this week, Mahmoud Pezeshkian, the President of Iran, looked exhausted. His country has been at war with the United States and Israel for seven months. Dark, puffy bags sagged under his eyes. His tone—at the opening of the U.N. General Assembly, on the sidelines of negotiations with U.S. envoys, in meetings with other world leaders, and at briefings for nuclear specialists, think-tank experts, and members of the media—alternated between bitter, biting, and bewildered.

佩泽希齐扬本周坚持称,无论付出什么代价,伊朗都不会向美国的压力“屈膝”。他在联合国的演讲中愤怒地挥舞着一张哈梅内伊的照片。他举起第二张照片,显示的是美国对米纳布一所小学发动袭击的受害者,袭击中一百五十多人丧生,其中大多数是儿童。他举起第三张照片,显示的是拉梅尔德体育馆,当时年轻的球员们正在那里练习排球,一枚美国导弹造成二十多人死亡,约一百人受伤。这枚被称为PrSM(精确打击导弹)的导弹在空中爆炸,向四面八方散布数千个小型钨碎片。联合国本月报告称,对学校体育馆的袭击——与哈梅内伊遇刺一样,都发生在轰炸的第一天——可被视为战争罪。

Pezeshkian insisted this week that Iran would not “bend the knee” to U.S. pressure, whatever the cost. In his own speech at the U.N., he angrily waved a picture of Khamenei. He held up a second picture, of victims of a U.S. strike on an elementary school in Minab, in which more than a hundred and fifty people were killed, most of them children. He held up a third, of the Lamerd Sports Hall, where young players had been practicing volleyball when a U.S. missile, killed more than twenty and injured around a hundred. The missile, called a PrSM—for precision-strike missile—detonates midair and spreads thousands of small tungsten fragments in all directions. The U.N. reported this month that the attacks on the school and the sports hall—which, like the assassination of Khamenei, took place on the first day of bombing—could be considered war crimes.