总统转发了十多条攻击萨拉查的帖子，其中包括要求替换她的呼声，这发生在他在几周前背书支持她连任之后。
The president reposted more than a dozen attacks on Salazar, including calls to replace her, weeks after endorsing her reelection.
唐纳德·特朗普总统周六升级了对佛罗里达州共和党联邦众议员玛丽亚·埃尔维拉·萨拉查的批评，转发了一系列攻击这位佛罗里达共和党人的社交媒体帖子，并在多个案例中呼吁在距离她选举仅一个多月之际替换她。
President Donald Trump on Saturday escalated his criticism of Rep. Maria Elvira Salazar (R-Fla.), amplifying a series of social media posts attacking the Florida Republican and, in multiple instances, calling for her replacement ahead of her election in just over a month.
特朗普在其社交媒体平台“真相社交”上转发了十多条批评萨拉查的信息，其中包括一位用户的帖子写道：“所以我们需要一位新的共和党人来取代萨拉查。”包括劳拉·卢默在内的几位特朗普忠诚支持者几个月来一直呼吁总统撤回对她的背书。
Trump reposted more than a dozen messages criticizing Salazar on Truth Social, the president’s social media platform, including one user’s post that read: “So we need a NEW Republican to Replace Salazar.” Several Trump loyalists, including Laura Loomer, have for months called on the president to abandon his endorsement of her.
萨拉查上周发布了一则在白宫前拍摄的竞选广告，挑战特朗普的移民打压政策。广告中，她表示政府的执法行动“走得太远了”，并警告称，帮助特朗普在2024年赢得白宫的拉美裔选民感到被背叛。最近的民意调查显示，特朗普在拉美裔选民中的支持率正在下降。
Salazar last week released a campaign ad filmed in front of the White House challenging Trump’s immigration crackdown. In the ad, she said his administration’s enforcement efforts had “gone too far” and warned that Hispanic voters who helped Trump win the White House in 2024 felt betrayed. Recent public polling has shown Trump’s approval among Latino voters in decline.
其他帖子指责这位三届众议员背叛了特朗普——这呼应了“让美国再次伟大”（MAGA）阵营长期以来的批评，即这位佛罗里达州议员在移民政策上支持“大赦”，她对此一再予以否认。白宫未立即回应关于总统是否会撤回对萨拉查背书的置评请求。萨拉查的办公室也未立即回应置评请求。
Other posts accused the three-term congressmember of betraying Trump — echoing long-standing criticism from MAGA that the Florida lawmaker is pro “amnesty” as an immigration policy, a characterization that she has repeatedly denied. The White House did not immediately respond to request for clarification on whether the president would be retracting his endorsement of Salazar.
这些帖子标志着特朗普与萨拉查关系迄今最严重的决裂，就在8月，特朗普还给予她“完全和彻底的背书”支持连任，称她在代表佛罗里达州第27国会选区方面做了“真正出色的工作”。
Salazar’s office also did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
这位古巴裔美国国会议员所代表的选区是全美拉美裔人口比例最高的选区之一，该选区超过70%的选民为拉美裔。她此前也以超过80%的得票率轻松赢得了党内初选。
The posts mark the sharpest break yet between Trump and Salazar, whom he gave his “Complete and Total Endorsement” for reelection as recently as August for doing a “truly fantastic job” representing Florida’s 27th Congressional District.
本周早些时候，萨拉查表示她就该议题与特朗普进行了“非常棒的交谈”，并称特朗普“听取了意见”。在她的新竞选广告发布后的几天里，特朗普告诉记者，他仍然支持萨拉查，并且已经看过那则广告。特朗普说：“我在边境问题上立场非常强硬，而她不是。”他还声称，萨拉查之所以能在2020年击败前民主党众议员唐娜·沙拉拉并赢得席位，是因为得到了他的背书。
The Cuban American member of Congress represents one of the most Hispanic districts in the country, where over 70% of the electorate is Hispanic. She also won her primary handily with over 80% of the vote. Earlier this week, Salazar said she had a “fantastic conversation” with Trump about the issue and that he “listened.” In the days following the release of her new ad, Trump told reporters that he still supported Salazar and had seen the ad. “I’m very strong on the borders — and she isn’t,” Trump said. He also claimed she won her seat because of his endorsement in 2020, when she ousted former Democratic Rep. Donna Shalala.
据《政客》杂志近期的一项民调显示，特朗普2024年的竞选联盟在移民问题上的分歧日益加剧，此次决裂正是在这一背景下发生的。民调发现，特朗普的支持者群体在对待移民问题的强硬程度上出现了裂痕。
The rupture comes as Trump’s 2024 coalition has only grown more divided on the issue, according to the results of a recent POLITICO Poll that found an emerging crack in the president’s base over how tough to be on immigration.
尽管特朗普的“让美国再次伟大”（MAGA）基本盘不断推动政府进一步打击非法移民，并全力推进大规模驱逐的言论，但该议题在今年早些时候已被证明对共和党而言具有政治风险。从明尼阿波利斯到得克萨斯州再到缅因州，美国移民及海关执法局（ICE）的打击行动促使民主党人敦促摇摆州的共和党人降低在移民问题上的调门。
While Trump’s MAGA base has increasingly pushed the administration to crack down further on illegal immigration and push ahead with their full-throttle mass-deportation rhetoric, the issue proved politically perilous for the GOP earlier this year. ICE crackdowns from Minneapolis to Texas to Maine prompted Democrats to urge battleground Republicans to turn the temperature down on immigration.
萨拉查因其提出的“尊严法案”而受到MAGA基本盘的抨击。这是一项广泛的两党移民提案，旨在为没有犯罪记录且在美国居住多年的移民提供获得合法身份的途径。萨拉查对此进行了反驳，称她的提案并不提供“大赦”，因为它不提供获得公民身份的途径。
Salazar has come under fire from the MAGA base over the “Dignity Act,” her sweeping bipartisan immigration proposal that would provide a pathway to legal status for immigrants who have no criminal record and have resided in the U.S. for multiple years. Salazar has pushed back, saying her proposal does not grant “amnesty” as it does not offer a pathway to citizenship.
萨拉查所在的迈阿密选区是民主党在11月大选中力争翻盘的首要目标之一。
Salazar’s Miami seat is among Democrats’ top targets to flip in November.