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美国与欧盟拒绝联合国承诺在应对下一次大流行病时开展国际合作的宣言US, EU reject UN declaration promising international collaboration in face of another pandemic

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美国和欧盟周五拒绝了联合国成员国的一项宣言,该宣言承诺在预防和应对未来大流行病方面开展国际合作,据《纽约时报》报道。

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.

报道解释称,该宣言本身没有法律约束力,也没有规定各国应如何管理大流行病。相反,普遍认可该宣言本将展示全球承诺。

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.

《纽约时报》报道称,欧盟声称拒绝该文件是因为它在知识产权保护方面"触碰红线"。"技术转让必须是自愿的,并基于双方商定的条款。"

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.

相比之下,特朗普政府因意识形态原因提出异议。疾病控制与预防中心主任埃里卡·施瓦茨博士声称,该宣言包含"缺乏定义共识的分裂性意识形态"。"美国无法全面支持这份文本,"她解释道。

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.

《纽约时报》报道称,根据一位匿名消息人士透露,Schwartz 声明的早期版本显示,美国要求联合国删除“关于公平、团结以及普遍获得性和生殖健康服务的表述”,以使特朗普政府对宣言中的措辞感到满意。

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.

美国和欧盟拒绝签署该宣言,凸显了拒签的富裕国家与低收入国家之间的差距。

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.

在新冠疫情期间,低收入国家难以提供疫苗接种,推出疫苗的时间比其较富裕的对应国家晚了一年多。国际社会对美欧决定的反应“同意合作预防、准备和应对大流行不应有争议,”新西兰前总理、大流行防范和应对独立小组联合主席海伦·克拉克告诉《纽约时报》。

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.

“令人失望的是,高级别会议未被要求认可成员国谈判达成的政治宣言。”

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.

世界卫生组织(WHO)总干事谭德塞博士周五在新闻发布会上表示,美国和欧盟未支持该宣言“并非问题”,因为联合国成员国仍可对其进行投票,并在稍后的会议上决定是否通过。

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.

去年,世卫组织成员国在多轮谈判失败后达成了一项大流行病条约。该条约旨在实现对全球疫情更协调、更公平的应对;然而,由于对其中一条要求各国迅速分享新发病原体的基因序列和样本以便快速开发诊断测试、疫苗和治疗方法的条款存在争议,该条约尚未成为国际法。美国于2026年1月正式退出世卫组织。美国此前拒绝签署国际公共卫生宣言美国卫生部长小罗伯特·F·肯尼迪2025年9月,美国告知联合国称不会加入一项关于慢性疾病与心理健康关联的宣言,并补充称该宣言属于“激进性别意识形态”的一部分,且宣扬堕胎。同年早些时候,特朗普政府拒绝了另一项关于公共卫生的国际宣言,声称减少道路交通事故的承诺被用作“强制执行全球气候协定的后门工具”。美国投下唯一一张反对票,其余162个成员国均投赞成票。

The US and European Union rejected a declaration by member countries of the United Nations (UN) that promised international collaboration in preparing for and responding to any future pandemics, on Friday, the New York Times reported.The declaration itself was not legally binding, and did not set rules for how countries should manage pandemics, the report explained. Rather, universal endorsement of it would have shown global commitment.The EU claimed that it rejected the document because it "crossed red lines" on intellectual property protections, the NYT reported. "Technology transfer must be voluntary and on mutually agreed terms.”In contrast, the Trump administration objected for ideological reasons. Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Dr. Erica Schwartz claimed that the declaration included "divisive ideologies that lack definitional consensus.” “The United States is not in a position to support this text in full,” she explained. NYT reported that an early iteration of Schwartz's statement showed the US requesting that the UN remove "mentions of equity, solidarity and universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services," to make the Trump administration comfortable with the language in the declaration, an anonymous source explained.US and EU rejection of the declaration emphasized the disparity between wealthy nations, such as those declining it, and low-income countries.During the Coronavirus pandemic, low-income countries struggled to provide vaccination, taking over a year longer to roll out the vaccine than their wealthier counterparts.International responses to the US, EU decision“Agreeing to collaborate to prevent, prepare for and respond to pandemics should not be controversial,” Helen Clark, a former prime minister of New Zealand and a co-chair of the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response, told the NYT.“It is disappointing that the high-level meeting was not asked to endorse the political declaration which had been negotiated by member states."The US and EU failing to support the declaration "is not a problem," as UN member states will still be able to vote on it and decide to adopt it at a later meeting, Director General of the World Health Organization (WHO) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said at a press conference on Friday.Last year, member states of the WHO agreed to a pandemic treaty after several failed rounds of negotiations. The treaty aims to allow for a more coordinated and equitable response to global outbreaks; however, it has not yet become international law due to controversy surrounding a section of it that would require countries to swiftly share genetic sequences and samples of emerging pathogens to allow for rapid development of diagnostic tests, vaccines, and treatments.The US officially left the WHO in January 2026.Previous US rejections of international public health declarationsUS Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. told the UN in September 2025 that the US would not join a declaration about the link between chronic diseases and mental health, adding that it was a part of "radical gender ideology" and promoted abortion.Earlier that year, the Trump administration rejected a different international declaration regarding public health, claiming that a commitment to attempting to reduce road traffic accidents was being used “as a backdoor vehicle to enforce global climate pacts.” The US cast the sole dissenting vote against the motion, with all other 162 member states voting in favor.