“巴勒斯坦问题仍是对我们良知的考验,”印度尼西亚外交部长苏吉奥诺周六表示,呼吁尊重主权、终结殖民主义。
Palestine “remains a test of our conscience,” Indonesia's foreign minister said on Saturday, calling for sovereignty to be respected and an end to colonialism.
“必须尊重主权,必须终结殖民主义,”苏吉奥诺在第81届联合国大会一般性辩论发言中说道。
“Sovereignty must be respected and colonialism must be brought to an end,” Sugiono said in his address at the 81st session of the UN General Assembly.
他表示,加沙地带和约旦河西岸发生的“公然违反国际法的行为”,让人联想起1945年之前、联合国宪章、《世界人权宣言》和《日内瓦公约》诞生之前的世界。
He said the “clear violation of international law in Gaza and the West Bank” was reminiscent of the world before 1945, before the UN Charter, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Geneva Conventions.
他说:“印尼深知在国际法薄弱、强权即公理的世界里,反抗殖民主义意味着什么。”
“Indonesia knows what it means to struggle against colonialism, to struggle in a world where international law was weak and might was right,” he said.
苏吉奥诺表示,印尼的独立历程塑造了其对巴勒斯坦人民及其决定自身未来权利的一贯支持。
Sugiono said Indonesia’s journey to independence had shaped its consistent support for the Palestinian people and their right to determine their future.
他说:“印尼将继续与巴勒斯坦人民站在一起,直到他们的自决权得到实现,直到根据国际法和国际公认参数,基于‘两国方案’建立起独立主权的巴勒斯坦国。”
“Indonesia will continue to stand with the Palestinian people until their right to self-determination is fulfilled, and until an independent and sovereign state of Palestine is realized based on the two-state solution, in accordance with international law and internationally agreed parameters,” he said.
他补充道:“巴勒斯坦问题不仅关乎某一地区;它是对多边体系能否维护其成立初衷所要捍卫的原则、能否在最关键时刻兑现承诺的考验。”需要更强大、更具代表性的多边主义这位首席外交官表示,印度尼西亚继续信任联合国,但强调该组织“必须随着其服务的世界而演变”。
“Palestine is not only a question for one region; it is a test of whether the multilateral system can uphold the very principles it was created to defend, and whether it can deliver when it matters most,” he added. Need for stronger, more representative multilateralism The top diplomat said Indonesia continued to believe in the UN, but stressed that the organization “must evolve with the world it serves.”
他说:“让我们明确一点,不完美的多边主义的答案不是减少多边主义,而是更强大、更好的多边主义;适应21世纪的多边体系必须更具代表性、更敏捷、更能兑现承诺。”
“Let us be clear that the answer to imperfect multilateralism is not less multilateralism,” he said. “It is a stronger and better multilateralism; a multilateral system fit for the 21st century must be more representative, more agile and better able to deliver.”
苏吉奥诺还宣布印度尼西亚将竞选2029-2030年度联合国安理会非常任理事国席位,承诺“促进团结、推动和平”。他表示,印度尼西亚将致力于保持对话渠道畅通、寻求共同点、促进务实合作,同时维护《联合国宪章》。
Sugiono also announced Indonesia’s candidacy for a non-permanent UN Security Council seat for 2029-2030, with a commitment to “fostering unity, advancing peace.” He said Indonesia would work to keep dialogue open, build common ground and promote practical cooperation while upholding the UN Charter.
他说:“正如普拉博沃·苏比安托总统去年在演讲中所提到的,一千个朋友嫌少,一个敌人嫌多。”他补充说,这种做法指导着印度尼西亚通过东盟(东南亚国家联盟)、二十国集团、D-8(D-8经济合作组织)、金砖国家(巴西、俄罗斯、印度、中国和南非)以及MIKTA(墨西哥、印度尼西亚、韩国、土耳其和澳大利亚)等机制以及联合国开展合作。
“As President Prabowo Subianto mentioned in his very lecture last year, one thousand friends are too few and an enemy is too many,” he said, adding that the approach guides Indonesia’s engagement through the ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations), the G20, D-8 (D-8 Organization for Economic Cooperation), BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) and MIKTA (Mexico, Indonesia, Republic of Korea, Türkiye and Australia) blocs and the UN.
他指出,印度尼西亚维和部队已在联合国旗帜下在黎巴嫩服役近二十年。
He noted that Indonesian peacekeepers had served under the UN flag in Lebanon for nearly two decades.
他说:“联黎部队(联合国驻黎巴嫩临时部队)可能正进入最后篇章,但印度尼西亚的承诺不会随任务结束而终止。”
“UNIFIL (United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon) may be entering its final chapter, but Indonesia's commitment does not end with the mission,” he said.
苏吉奥诺鼓励各国、各地区和国际机构增强韧性。“因为韧性不仅仅是熬过风暴,更是拥有共同前行的力量,”他说。
Sugiono encouraged greater resilience among nations, regions and international institutions. “Because resilience is not simply about surviving the storms, it is about having the strength to keep moving forward together,” he said.
这位外长表示,印度尼西亚的韧性建立在其人民之上,将粮食和能源安全、教育、医疗卫生及经济实力作为重中之重。
The foreign minister said Indonesia’s resilience is built around its people, with food and energy security, education, healthcare and economic strength as key priorities.