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欧盟告诉各国在天然气价格面临冬季挤压时抑制能源需求EU tells countries to curb energy demand as gas prices face winter squeeze

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欧盟能源专员丹·约根森敦促欧盟各国政府继续遏制能源需求,以减少天然气和电力消费,原因是储存水平“异常低迷”,据《欧洲新闻台》看到的一封信件显示。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

信中写道:“我邀请你们考虑采取或继续采取能够维持注气量或在必要期间内减少天然气和电力需求的措施。”信中指出,自约根森在3月首次发出警告以来,形势“并未好转”。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

根据天然气基础设施欧洲协会的最新数据,目前欧盟天然气储存设施约70%已满,比去年同期低约12个百分点。中东局势持续动荡,加上亚洲对液化天然气(LNG)货物的激烈争夺,正在推高价格,引发供应危机担忧。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

作为欧洲天然气价格基准的荷兰TTF期货价格约为每兆瓦时72欧元,自美国和以色列于2月28日轰炸伊朗以来,价格已上涨每兆瓦时40欧元。分析师警告称,如果海湾地区LNG出口量未能增长,或挪威维护工作延长出口限制,冬季高峰期价格可能飙升至每兆瓦时100欧元以上。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

欧盟最高能源官员表示,在高峰时段减少用电量意味着发电厂燃烧天然气减少,从而缓解天然气供应和电价的双重压力。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

家庭和企业对能源账单已经十分敏感,而政府面临压力,需保护消费者免受另一轮价格冲击。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

委员会特别指出了2022年能源危机期间采取的措施,包括减少高峰时段用电、通过智能电表和零售电价鼓励消费者转移需求、限制公共建筑温度、限制室外供暖以及夜间关闭不必要的公共照明。然而,约根森并未强制推行强制性措施。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

信中写道:“自愿且规划周密的需求削减措施在2022年能源危机期间被证明是有用的,我们可以在当前形势下借鉴那次经验的教训。”

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

尽管如此,欧盟能源事务最高负责人仍指引部长们关注其国家应急计划,其中包含更严厉的工具,若形势恶化可予启动——包括可中断天然气合同和将电厂从天然气转为其他燃料。不过无需抢注储气约根森还鼓励各国首都利用欧盟天然气储存规则中的灵活性,避免恐慌性采购,并考虑设定80%的注气目标,而非激进地冲刺90%目标。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

通常而言,注气入库关乎安全,因为地下储存的天然气越多,冬季需求上升时的缓冲垫就越厚。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

但在全球市场本已紧张之际大量购买天然气,本身就会推高价格。欧盟委员会辩称,在当前条件下,储气量达到80%足以保障冬季供气安全,同时允许各国在更长的时间段内分散采购,避免季末抢购天然气。这位丹麦籍委员表示,欧盟迎接这个冬季时,能源系统的韧性比俄罗斯入侵乌克兰前更强,但尚称不上从容。“尽管欧盟天然气储存量异常低位,形势依然严峻,但目前供应安全不存在直接风险,”信中写道。从价格到供应尽管有上述保证,布鲁塞尔不再仅谈论保护消费者免受高价之苦。它要求欧盟各国政府管理需求,因为消费本身正成为供应问题的一部分。“正如我们在能源联盟特别工作组中讨论的那样,我们面临的是一场关联供应危机的价格危机,”信中写道。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

目前,布鲁塞尔仍谨慎区分价格形势恶化与即时实物短缺,表示目前供应安全不存在直接风险。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.

欧盟或许有足够天然气度过冬季,但获取这些天然气的代价可能高得多,特别是如果全球液化天然气市场保持紧张,欧洲国家不得不与其他买家竞争。

European Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen urged EU governments to continue curbing energy demand to reduce gas and electricity consumption amid "exceptionally low" storage levels, according to a letter seen by Euronews."I invite you to consider taking or continuing to take measures that can sustain injections or reduce gas and electricity demand for as long as necessary," reads the letter, noting that the situation "has not improved" since Jørgensen's first warning in March.The warning comes as EU gas storage is around 70% full, roughly 12 percentage points below the same point last year, according to the latest figures from the trade association Gas Infrastructure Europe. Continued disruption in the Middle East and fierce competition from Asia for liquefied natural gas (LNG) cargoes are pushing prices up, threatening a supply crisis.The Dutch TTF, the European benchmark for natural gas prices, is trading at around €72 per MWh, up €40MWh since the United States and Israel bombed Iran on 28 February. Analysts are warning of potential spikes above €100/MWh during peak winter if LNG export volumes from the Gulf fail to grow or if Norwegian maintenance prolongs export constraints.The EU's top energy leader said that using less electricity at peak times can mean burning less gas in power plants, easing pressure on both gas supplies and power prices. Households and businesses are already sensitive to energy bills, while governments are under pressure to cushion consumers from another price shock.The Commission points specifically to measures that were used during the 2022 energy crisis, including reducing electricity consumption during peak hours, encouraging consumers to shift demand through smart meters and retail tariffs, limiting temperatures in public buildings, restricting outdoor heating and switching off unnecessary public lighting at night.However, Jørgensen stops short of imposing mandatory measures."Voluntary and well-planned demand reduction measures proved useful during the 2022 energy crisis, and we can draw on the lessons from that experience in the current situation," the letter reads.Nonetheless, the EU's energy top leader also points ministers towards their national emergency plans, which contain more serious tools that could be activated if conditions deteriorate — including interruptible gas contracts and switching power plants from gas to other fuels.No storage rush, thoughJørgensen also encouraged capitals to use the flexibility in EU gas-storage rules to avoid panic buying and consider an 80% filling target, rather than pushing aggressively towards the 90% goal.Normally, filling storage is about security since more gas underground means a bigger buffer when winter demand rises. But buying large quantities of gas when global markets are already tight can itself push prices higher.The Commission has argued that reaching 80% can be sufficient for winter security under current conditions, while allowing countries to spread purchases over a longer period and avoid a late-season scramble for gas.The Danish Commissioner suggested the EU is entering the winter with a more resilient energy system than it had before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, but not a comfortable one."Although EU gas storage is exceptionally low and the situation remains challenging, there are currently no immediate risks to security of supply," reads the letter.From price to supplyDespite the reassurances, Brussels is no longer talking only about protecting consumers from high prices. It is asking EU governments to manage demand because consumption itself is becoming part of the supply problem."As we discussed in the Energy Union Task Force, we are facing a price crisis linking to a supply crisis," reads the letter.For now, Brussels remains careful to distinguish between a deteriorating price situation and an immediate physical shortage, saying there is currently no immediate risk to security of supply.The EU may have enough gas to get through the winter, but securing it could come at a much higher price, especially if global LNG markets remain tight and European countries have to compete with buyers.