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Socar将下调意大利燃油价格,抢在梅洛尼暴利税出台前Socar to Cut Italy Fuel Prices, Pre-Empting Meloni Windfall Tax

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据Donato Paolo Mancini报道,阿塞拜疆国家石油公司(Socar)将下调其在意大利加油站的燃油价格,这一举措继埃尼公司(Eni SpA)作出类似承诺之后,缓解了总理梅洛尼的联合政府在下届大选前对能源公司征收暴利税的压力。

By Donato Paolo Mancini Azerbaijan’s Socar will cut fuel prices at its Italian service stations, a move that follows a similar commitment by Eni SpA and eases pressure on Premier Giorgia Meloni’s coalition to impose a windfall tax on energy companies ahead of the next election.

外交部长安东尼奥·塔亚尼周日表示,该措施将在全国范围内适用,此前他本月初曾要求Socar总裁罗夫尚·纳贾夫采取行动。

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said Sunday the move will apply nationwide after he asked Socar President Rovshan Najaf earlier this month to take action. “No imposition from above, no new tax on companies, but a voluntary contribution to help Italian citizens,” Tajani wrote in a post on X. “We in Forza Italia were right.” Meloni’s coalition, which includes her own Brothers of Italy party, Tajani’s pro-business Forza Italia, and the populist League party, has been split on the matter. Italy’s fiscal breathing room remains limited, but voluntary moves by energy majors to reduce or cap prices remove the difficult political calculus of further taxing business in what will likely be Meloni’s last budget ahead of a general election that’s expected next year.

塔亚尼在X平台发文写道:“没有自上而下的强制,没有对企业的新税,而是自愿贡献以帮助意大利公民。”“我们前进意大利党是正确的。”

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said Sunday the move will apply nationwide after he asked Socar President Rovshan Najaf earlier this month to take action. “No imposition from above, no new tax on companies, but a voluntary contribution to help Italian citizens,” Tajani wrote in a post on X. “We in Forza Italia were right.” Meloni’s coalition, which includes her own Brothers of Italy party, Tajani’s pro-business Forza Italia, and the populist League party, has been split on the matter. Italy’s fiscal breathing room remains limited, but voluntary moves by energy majors to reduce or cap prices remove the difficult political calculus of further taxing business in what will likely be Meloni’s last budget ahead of a general election that’s expected next year.

梅洛尼的联合政府——包括她自己的意大利兄弟党、塔亚尼亲商业的前进意大利党和民粹主义的联盟党——在这一问题上存在分歧。

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said Sunday the move will apply nationwide after he asked Socar President Rovshan Najaf earlier this month to take action. “No imposition from above, no new tax on companies, but a voluntary contribution to help Italian citizens,” Tajani wrote in a post on X. “We in Forza Italia were right.” Meloni’s coalition, which includes her own Brothers of Italy party, Tajani’s pro-business Forza Italia, and the populist League party, has been split on the matter. Italy’s fiscal breathing room remains limited, but voluntary moves by energy majors to reduce or cap prices remove the difficult political calculus of further taxing business in what will likely be Meloni’s last budget ahead of a general election that’s expected next year.

意大利的财政空间依然有限,但能源巨头自愿降低或限制价格的举措,消除了在预计明年举行大选前、很可能是梅洛尼最后一份预算案中进一步对企业增税的棘手政治考量。

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said Sunday the move will apply nationwide after he asked Socar President Rovshan Najaf earlier this month to take action. “No imposition from above, no new tax on companies, but a voluntary contribution to help Italian citizens,” Tajani wrote in a post on X. “We in Forza Italia were right.” Meloni’s coalition, which includes her own Brothers of Italy party, Tajani’s pro-business Forza Italia, and the populist League party, has been split on the matter. Italy’s fiscal breathing room remains limited, but voluntary moves by energy majors to reduce or cap prices remove the difficult political calculus of further taxing business in what will likely be Meloni’s last budget ahead of a general election that’s expected next year.

梅洛尼表示,Socar的这一举措——该公司今年完成了对燃油零售商Italiana Petroli的收购——是“对意大利家庭的重要关注信号”。

Meloni said the move by Socar, which completed the acquisition of the fuel retailer Italiana Petroli this year, was “an important sign of attention for Italian families.” She thanked Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev for a move that “strengthens our co-operation.” Meloni visited the Azerbaijani capital Baku in May, vowing closer ties in energy and other sectors.

她感谢阿塞拜疆总统伊利哈姆·阿利耶夫采取的这一“加强我们合作”的举措。

Meloni said the move by Socar, which completed the acquisition of the fuel retailer Italiana Petroli this year, was “an important sign of attention for Italian families.” She thanked Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev for a move that “strengthens our co-operation.” Meloni visited the Azerbaijani capital Baku in May, vowing closer ties in energy and other sectors.

梅洛尼于5月访问了阿塞拜疆首都巴库,誓言在能源及其他领域建立更紧密的关系。

Meloni said the move by Socar, which completed the acquisition of the fuel retailer Italiana Petroli this year, was “an important sign of attention for Italian families.” She thanked Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev for a move that “strengthens our co-operation.” Meloni visited the Azerbaijani capital Baku in May, vowing closer ties in energy and other sectors.

意大利从3月开始下调燃油税,就在美国领导的对伊朗战争爆发后不久,以支撑消费。柴油税减免将于下月到期。

Italy lowered taxes on fuel prices beginning in March, shortly after the US-led war in Iran began, to underpin consumption. A tax cut on diesel is set to expire next month. Eni, which is state-controlled, said Friday it would cap diesel and unleaded fuel prices at €2.19 ($2.50) and €1.99 per liter, respectively, about 17 cents below current average prices.

国家控股的埃尼公司周五表示,将分别将柴油和无铅汽油价格上限设定为每升2.19欧元(2.50美元)和1.99欧元,比当前平均价格低约17美分。

Italy lowered taxes on fuel prices beginning in March, shortly after the US-led war in Iran began, to underpin consumption. A tax cut on diesel is set to expire next month. Eni, which is state-controlled, said Friday it would cap diesel and unleaded fuel prices at €2.19 ($2.50) and €1.99 per liter, respectively, about 17 cents below current average prices.