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新南威尔士州宣布增设1000个监狱床位,工会警告称不应将逮捕作为“解决家庭暴力的出路”Extra 1,000 prison beds announced in NSW as union warns against arresting ‘our way out of domestic violence’

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新南威尔士州政府表示,悉尼Silverwater监狱部分区域的重新启用将提供数百张额外床位,以应对创纪录的候审囚犯人数,与此同时,狱警工会警告不能靠“逮捕”解决家庭暴力问题。

The reopening of part of Sydney’s Silverwater jail will deliver hundreds of extra beds amid record numbers of prisoners on remand, the state government says, as the prison officers’ union warns against “arrest[ing] our way out of domestic violence”.

明斯政府针对收紧家庭暴力保释法后候审囚犯激增的情况,于周一宣布将斥资4710万澳元,在明年初前重新启用Silverwater监狱综合体内可容纳515人的Dawn de Loas矫正中心。

The Minns government, responding to a surge in prisoners awaiting trial since domestic violence bail laws were tightened, announced on Monday it will spend $47.1m to recommission the 515-bed Dawn de Loas correctional centre at the Silverwater complex by early next year.

政府表示,这将与下月移交公营、可“快速交付”360多张额外床位的Parklea矫正中心一道,为新州监狱系统新增近1000个床位。

It said alongside the “fast-tracked delivery” of more than 360 additional beds at Parklea correctional centre, returning to public hands next month, this would add nearly 1,000 beds to New South Wales’ prison capacity.

州长克里斯·明斯周一在Dawn de Loas向记者表示,他认为这一扩建是“新州必须做出的决定,我们相信从长远来看将保障公众安全。

The premier, Chris Minns told reporters at Dawn de Loas on Monday he believed the expansion was “a necessary decision for NSW, [which] we believe in the long run will keep the public safe.

“不因暴力家庭暴力罪行逮捕嫌疑人也无法解决问题。”但在宣布这一消息后,新州公共服务协会(PSA)表示,增设床位“只是对一场需要远不止增加监狱容量的家暴危机的回应”。

“Not arresting people for violent domestic violence offences will not solve them either.” But following the announcement, the Public Service Association (PSA) of NSW said the additional beds were “a response to a DV crisis that demands far more than extra prison capacity”.

PSA总书记斯图尔特·利特尔表示:“我们不能仅靠逮捕来解决家庭暴力。

The PSA general secretary, Stewart Little, said, “We can’t just arrest our way out of domestic violence.

“监狱可以羁押构成严重风险的人员。但监狱本身无法在暴力发生前保护受害者,也无法阻止罪犯获释后重蹈覆辙。”增设床位之际,本月发生三名女性和两名儿童疑遭谋杀案后,社会各界迫切呼吁采取行动应对家庭和家暴暴力。

“Prison can contain someone who poses a serious risk. It cannot, by itself, protect a person before violence occurs or stop an offender returning to violent behaviour after release.” The additional beds come amid desperate calls for action on domestic and family violence after the alleged murders of three women two children this month.

今年9月11日,Daniel Billings因2024年谋杀Forbes女子Molly Ticehurst被判处28年监禁。Ticehurst被其前男友杀害,而该男子在案发前两周刚获保释,此案促使家庭暴力法律得到加强,现在严重涉嫌犯罪者需要“说明理由”证明为何应获释,且登记官不再有权作出保释决定。

On 11 September this year, Daniel Billings was sentenced to 28 years in jail for the 2024 murder of Forbes woman, Molly Ticehurst. Ticehurst’s killing by her ex-boyfriend, who had been freed on bail a fortnight before, prompted strengthened domestic and family violence laws, with serious alleged offenders now needing to “show cause” as to why they should be released, and registrars no longer able to make bail decisions.

这些变化导致羁押犯人数创下新高,截至9月共有6,398人——占新南威尔士州成年囚犯总数的46%。

The changes have driven record numbers of prisoners on remand, totalling 6,398 people – 46% of NSW’s adult prison population – as of September.

公共服务协会(PSA)呼吁政府通过全州15个中心自行运营家庭暴力服务,同时为羁押中的涉嫌犯罪者设立强制性分流计划,并设立专门的家庭暴力法庭,以应对案件积压问题。

The PSA has called for the government to run domestic violence services in-house through 15 centres across the state, as well as compulsory diversionary programs for alleged offenders on remand, and dedicated courts for domestic violence cases amid a backlog of cases.

虽然该协会呼吁为假释出狱人员提供“资源充足”的家庭暴力计划,但州长表示政府已增加了家庭暴力服务的资金投入。

While it called for “properly resourced” domestic violence programs for people leaving custody on parole, the premier said the government had increased funding for domestic and family violence services.

“人们提出这些论点时说:‘看,建立刑事司法系统或对暴力家庭暴力犯判处长期徒刑是浪费金钱。’我不同意这种观点,”明斯周一表示。

“People pitch these arguments as: ‘Look, it’s a waste of money to have the criminal justice system in place or to have long sentences for violent domestic violence offenders’. I don’t agree with that,” Minns said on Monday.

在人们担忧家暴犯罪者未得到改造以及改造计划整体有效性的背景下,州长表示他无法强制要求羁押犯参加改造计划。

Amid concerns that DV offenders were not being rehabilitated and about the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs in general, the premier said he could not make programs compulsory for inmates on remand.

Dawn de Loas监狱于2022年11月因囚犯人数下降和疫情期间人员短缺而暂时关闭。政府表示将招募约150名员工,以支持2027年初重新开放。

Dawn de Loas temporarily closed in November 2022 amid a declining prison population and staff shortages during the pandemic. The government says around 150 staff will be recruited to support the reopening in early 2027.

政府预计在矫正服务部门10月恢复管理后,将加快在Parklea矫正中心(新南威尔士州两家私营矫正中心之一)增设360个床位。

The government anticipates fast-tracking an additional 360 beds at Parklea correctional centre, one of two privately managed correctional centres in NSW, after Corrective Service resumes management in October.

报道称,这1000张新增床位将供最低安全级别的候审和已判刑囚犯使用,将缓解银水24小时大都会候审接收中心(MRRC)的压力。

It says the 1,000 additional beds, which will be for minimum security remand and sentenced inmates, will take the strain off Silverwater’s 24-hour Metropolitan Remand and Reception Centre (MRRC).

周一,矫正服务部长Anoulack Chanthivong排除了关闭朗贝矫正中心大都会特殊项目中心(MSPC)的可能性,一名19岁男子于5月在该中心候审期间自杀身亡。

On Monday, the corrections minister, Anoulack Chanthivong, ruled out closing Long Bay correctional centre’s Metropolitan Special Programs Centre (MSPC), where a 19-year-old man took his own life in May while on remand.

独立监察机构此前曾建议关闭该单位,因为它“根本无法提供安全环境”。新州反对党提议关闭整个朗贝以建设1万套住房,并呼吁升级古尔本矫正中心。Chanthivong证实,政府已关闭古尔本矫正中心四个维多利亚时代的楼翼,他表示这些楼翼“已不再适合使用”。

The independent watchdog had previously recommended the unit be closed because it“simply cannot provide a safe environment” The NSW opposition has proposed to close all of Long Bay to build 10,000 homes, calling for an upgrade to Goulburn correctional centre. Chanthivong confirmed the government had closed four Victorian-era wings at Goulburn which he said were “no longer fit for purpose”.