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30万亿美元的冲刺:建设印度的下一个十年The $30 trillion sprint: Building India’s next decade

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打造印度下一个十年的平台印度立志成为30万亿美元经济体,这既是一项经济雄心,也是一项执行挑战。CEO Sphere是CNBC-TV18与Autodesk联合打造的旗舰平台,汇聚塑造印度未来的各界领袖,共同探讨能够将这一雄心转化为规模化增长的决策、能力与技术。在主题为“30万亿美元冲刺:打造印度下一个十年”的CEO Sphere Soirée活动上,这一问题将基础设施、房地产、工程、工业、技术和安全领域的企业领袖,以及MMRDA大都会专员、IAS桑杰·穆克吉博士聚集在一起。讨论由Mridu Bhandari主持,话题横跨多个行业,但始终回归到一个共同理念:印度下一阶段的增长不仅取决于投资规模,更取决于企业、政府、技术和人才能否有效协同交付。Autodesk亚太及日本区副总裁Haresh Khoobchandani将技术必要性置于更大的资源挑战背景中:“当今世界没有足够的资金、人才和资源来解决我们面临的所有问题。就是不够。”从雄心到执行对于Mahindra Lifespaces董事总经理兼首席执行官Amit Kumar Sinha而言,起点是明确企业选择在哪些领域发力。回顾公司的增长雄心时,他谈到要划定清晰的边界,聚焦执行,并证明增长可以转化为利益相关者的回报。他说:“一旦你清楚自己要做什么、不做什么,一旦你展现出执行实力,你就会获得利益相关者的支持,从而真正实现业务规模化。”Tata Consulting Engineers董事总经理兼首席执行官Amit Sharma则将这一执行必要性放在项目生命周期更早的阶段。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

对于大型且复杂的项目而言,概念设计阶段的思想质量直接决定了后续项目的成败。“正是早期的设计理念决定了项目的成败,”Sharma指出;因此,我们需要更加注重概念的清晰性、制定切实可行的项目计划和时间表,并确保设计方案能够随着技术的发展而保持其有效性。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

对于AECOM印度公司的首席执行官Suvojoy Sengupta来说,问题不在于印度是否具备发展基础设施的意愿,而在于各相关方如何协同合作来实现这一目标。他认为,政府、私营企业以及政策制定者、监管机构、开发商和执行机构之间需要建立更加紧密的合作关系,明确风险分担机制,并加强协调。他说:“如果我们能更好地协调这些各方,那么以可再生能源行业为例,政府就会更加重视投资者的意见。”

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

Tata Realty & Infrastructure公司的总经理兼首席执行官Sanjay Dutt认为,项目的可预测性至关重要。他指出,不断变化的政策环境以及经济活动向成熟大城市的集中,正在影响着房地产市场的格局;因此,企业需要将目光投向那些传统意义上的“城市中心”之外。他说:“你会发现,印度的房地产开发公司不仅会在本土市场发展,还会走向全球市场。”

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

这种变化在工业基础设施领域已经显现出来。TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks公司的联合总经理Ramnath Subramaniam表示,土地成本的变化使得二线、三线城市变得越来越具有投资吸引力;他说:“在一线城市建设仓库已经不再经济可行了。”该公司采取的策略是跟随客户的需求,为他们提供即插即用、基于先进技术的基础设施解决方案。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

对于Schüco India公司的总经理Shyam Raghunandan来说,另一个关键问题在于印度应该如何进行基础设施建设。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

在市场中,企业需要在速度、成本效益和质量之间找到平衡。他认为,如果更加重视员工的技能和执行能力,将会产生显著的影响。“印度真正缺乏的是精湛的工艺水平(即高水平的职业技能)。”约翰·科克雷尔印度公司(John Cockerill India)的总经理弗雷德里克·马丁(Frederic Martin)指出了印度工业发展的另一个关键点:印度有能力培养出能够服务于印度以外市场的专业人才。该公司正在加强其印度团队的建设,并将这些专业能力与自身的国际业务相结合。展望未来,马丁表示:“未来我们将出口完整的工程解决方案。”

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

戈德雷杰与博伊斯公司(Godrej & Boyce)的安全解决方案业务负责人普什卡尔·戈卡莱(Pushkar Gokhale)强调了安全性的重要性,他认为安全措施应当被纳入基础设施规划的过程中,而不仅仅是在项目后期才被考虑进去。他将安全性与企业的韧性(即应对各种挑战的能力)、风险缓解以及业务连续性(即确保业务不中断的能力)联系在一起,指出:“我认为安全性处于整个体系的核心位置。要想确保业务连续性和风险得到有效缓解,就必须采用多层次的安全防护措施。”他还指出,不应将安全性仅仅视为一种成本,而应将其视为推动业务持续发展的关键因素。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

在晚宴上的技术讨论中,人们不再仅仅探讨印度是否应该采用人工智能(AI),而是更深入地思考:企业应该如何构建一个互联互通的技术基础,以便让技术(尤其是AI)在整个项目生命周期中发挥价值。对于哈雷什·库布昌达尼(Haresh Khoobchandani)来说,下一步的重点是打破现有的孤立数字系统,将价值链中的各个环节紧密连接起来。“我们现在需要做的就是:如何将这些不同的环节有效地连接起来?”"如何开始构建连接的工作流?如何开始构建连接的数据?"他问道。这变得尤为重要,因为设计、建造和运营各阶段的数据往往仍被困在各自的孤岛中。"在我看来,连接的数据现在已成为组织在其上叠加 AI 并让 AI 真正提供正确洞察的必要条件," Haresh 表示。其含义是,AI 的实用性取决于其底层数据的质量、连续性和可访问性。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

这种连接的基础还可以改变组织应对可持续发展的方式。Haresh 指出,有了正确的数据,组织可以模拟结果、了解碳计算、材料使用和能源消耗,并在流程早期做出更明智的设计决策。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

他指出了印度的一个实施案例,展示了这在实践中是什么样子。他说,在班加罗尔的 ITC,数字技术被应用于从办公室到建筑工地的整个过程,采用无纸化、预制和集成的方法。他认为,更大的教训是,技术只是转型的一个部分。领导力和组织变革同样重要。"有时变革始于高层," Haresh 说道,他描述了 ITC 消除打印和打印机的举措如何帮助触发了人们运作和行为方式的更广泛变革。最终目标是跨价值链连接技术,使数据能够流动并支持更明智的决策。孟买 3.0:规划下一个增长引擎随后,话题从印度企业界转移到增长方程式的政策制定层面,印度行政服务官员、孟买大都会区发展局 (MMRDA) 专员 Sanjay Mukherjee 博士加入了关于孟买在 30 万亿美元雄心中所扮演角色的讨论。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

Mukherjee 博士概述了一个延伸至 2047 年的孟买大都会区长期蓝图,其核心围绕经济价值创造、生活质量和可持续性。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

“除非能创造收益,否则一切都毫无意义,核心在于榨取最大价值,”他说道,同时强调生活质量和可持续性必须融入规划之中。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

他还强调了实现这一愿景所需能力的规模。尽管技术、资源和融资很重要,但他将人力资本确定为最关键的建设能力——涵盖工程师、执行团队以及一线所需的熟练劳动力。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

关于“孟买3.0”,穆克吉博士描述了一种超越单纯扩展孟买城市版图的模式。其雄心是打造一个新的全球增长中心,汇聚经济区、物流、科技、全球能力中心(GCC)、数据中心及其他产业,同时整合基础设施、经济活动与生活质量。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

讨论还强化了一个观点:孟买的转型不能仅靠政府完成。穆克吉博士强调了“印度企业界”在支持项目、建立对其经济影响信心方面的作用,而与会的行业领袖则强调了政府与企业建立更强伙伴关系的重要性。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

科技再次成为这一方程式的重要组成部分。穆克吉博士将孟买大都会区发展局(MMRDA)描述为一个系统驱动型组织,并以其运营规模为证,说明为何技术不可或缺。他还分享了一个在铁路运营中应用AI驱动监控的案例,展示了数字工具如何从抽象的承诺转化为实用的能力。领导力方程式整个晚上,对话最终回归到领导力:那些决定雄心能否变为执行、技术能否转化为变革、增长能否大规模持续的选择。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

与会领袖带来了来自房地产、工程、工业基础设施、制造、安全、科技和公共政策等不同领域的视角。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.

然而,更宏大的信息已然明确:印度实现30万亿美元的雄心,将取决于投资、执行力、互联技术、人才以及政府与企业协作的累积效应。因此,这场竞逐不仅关乎建设更多,更关乎以更强协同、更强能力以及支撑大规模决策的数字基础设施来建设。未来十年将检验印度将雄心转化为执行力、并将执行力转化为持久增长的成效如何。

Building a platform for India’s next decadeIndia’s aspiration to become a $30 trillion economy is as much an execution challenge as it is an economic ambition. The CEO Sphere, a flagship CNBC-TV18 and Autodesk platform, brings together leaders shaping India’s future to examine the decisions, capabilities and technologies that can translate that ambition into growth at scale. At the CEO Sphere Soirée, themed “The $30 Trillion Sprint: Building India’s Next Decade”, that question brought together leaders from infrastructure, real estate, engineering, industrial, technology and security businesses, alongside Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA.The discussion, moderated by Mridu Bhandari, moved across sectors but kept returning to a common idea: India’s next phase of growth will depend not only on the scale of investment, but on how effectively businesses, government, technology and talent come together to deliver. Haresh Khoobchandani, Vice President – Asia Pacific & Japan, Autodesk, put the technology imperative in the context of a larger resource challenge: “There’s not enough money, talent and resources today in the world to solve all the problems that we’re facing. There’s just not enough.”From ambition to executionFor Amit Kumar Sinha, MD & CEO, Mahindra Lifespaces, the starting point is clarity about where a business chooses to play. Reflecting on the company’s growth ambition, he spoke about defining clear guardrails, focusing on execution and demonstrating that growth can translate into returns for stakeholders. “Once you have clarity on what you will do and what you will not do, once you have demonstrated execution prowess, then you have gotten the support of stakeholders to actually scale the business,” he said.Amit Sharma, MD & CEO, Tata Consulting Engineers, placed that execution imperative much earlier in the project lifecycle. For large and complex projects, the quality of the thinking at the conceptual and design stage can determine what follows. “It’s the early design engineering concepts that will make or break the project,” Sharma said, making the case for stronger conceptualisation, realistic project plans and timelines, and designs that remain relevant as technologies evolve.For Suvojoy Sengupta, Chief Executive – India, AECOM, the challenge is less about whether India has the appetite for infrastructure and more about how the ecosystem works together to deliver it. He pointed to the need for a stronger partnership between public and private players, clearer risk allocation and smoother coordination across policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies. “The smoother we make it between policymakers, regulators, developers and execution agencies,” he said, “I think one example of that is the renewable energy sector where the government listened to the feedback from investors and private sector.”For Sanjay Dutt, MD & CEO, Tata Realty & Infrastructure, predictability is an important part of the equation. He pointed to the changing policy environment and the concentration of economic activity in established metros as factors shaping the economics of real estate, while making a broader case for looking beyond the obvious urban centres. As he put it, “You will see Indian real estate development companies housed and growing here but also being global.”That shift is already visible in industrial infrastructure. Dr Ramnath Subramaniam, Joint MD, TVS Industrial & Logistix Parks, said the economics of land are increasingly making Tier 2 and Tier 3 locations attractive. “It is no longer economical for us to build warehouses in Tier 1 cities,” he said. The company’s approach is to follow customers into newer markets with plug-and-play, technology-enabled infrastructure.For Shyam Raghunandan, MD, Schüco India, the question is also about how India builds. As the market balances speed, affordability and quality across different segments, he argued that greater attention to skills and execution could have a significant impact. “What India desperately misses is excellence in trade craft,” he said.Frederic Martin, Managing Director, John Cockerill India, highlighted another dimension of India’s industrial opportunity: the ability to build capabilities that can serve markets beyond India. The company is strengthening its Indian team and connecting those capabilities with its international operations. Looking ahead, Martin said, “We are going to export full engineering solutions in the future.”Pushkar Gokhale, EVP & Business Head – Security Solutions, Godrej & Boyce, brought resilience into the conversation, arguing that security needs to be considered as part of the infrastructure planning process rather than added after the fact. He linked security to the broader requirements of resilience, risk mitigation and business continuity. “I think security is something which sits at the centre,” he said. “Many times what happens is if you really want to ensure business continuity and risk mitigation you need to have a layered security.” He also made the case for looking at security not simply as a cost, but as an enabler: “I think the time is ripe that we need to take security seriously and don’t look at it just as a mere expense but as an enabler to ensure business continuity throughout.”Technology as the connective layerThe technology conversation at the Soirée moved beyond the question of whether India should adopt AI. The more fundamental question was how organisations can create the connected foundation that allows technology—and AI in particular—to deliver value across the full project lifecycle.For Haresh Khoobchandani, the next step is to move beyond isolated digital interventions and connect the different parts of the value chain. “The role we need to play now is: how do you connect all of them? How do you start to build connected workflows? How do you start to build connected data?” he said.That becomes particularly important because data across design, build and operate often remains trapped in individual silos. “Connected data now becomes mandatory, in my opinion, for organisations to layer AI on top of it and then for AI to genuinely provide the right insights,” Haresh said. The implication is that AI’s usefulness depends on the quality, continuity and accessibility of the data beneath it.That connected foundation can also change how organisations approach sustainability. Haresh noted that with the right data, organisations can simulate outcomes, understand carbon calculations, material usage and energy consumption, and make smarter design decisions earlier in the process.He pointed to an implementation in India that illustrates what this can look like in practice. At ITC in Bengaluru, he said, digital technologies are being used across the journey from the office to the construction site, with a paperless, prefab and integrated approach. The larger lesson, he argued, is that technology alone is only one part of the transformation. Leadership and organisational change are equally important.“Sometimes it starts from the top,” Haresh said, describing how ITC’s move to eliminate printing and printers helped trigger a wider change in how people operated and behaved. The objective, ultimately, is to connect technology across the value chain so that data can flow and enable smarter decisions.Mumbai 3.0: Planning the next growth engineThe conversation then moved from India Inc. to the policymaking side of the growth equation, with Dr Sanjay Mukherjee, IAS, Metropolitan Commissioner, MMRDA, joining the discussion on Mumbai’s role in the $30 trillion ambition.Dr Mukherjee outlined a long-term blueprint for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region extending to 2047, built around economic value creation, quality of life and sustainability. “Nothing makes sense unless it generates money, and the whole thing is to make the maximum value come out of it,” he said, while also stressing that quality of life and sustainability must be integral to the plan.He also underlined the scale of the capabilities required to deliver that vision. While technology, resources and financing are important, he identified human capital as the most important capability to build—across engineers, execution teams and the skilled workforce required on the ground.On Mumbai 3.0, Dr Mukherjee described a model that goes beyond simply extending Mumbai’s urban footprint. The ambition is to create a new global growth centre with economic districts, logistics, technology, GCCs, data centres and other industries, while bringing together infrastructure, economic activity and quality of life.The discussion also reinforced that Mumbai’s transformation cannot be delivered by government alone. Dr Mukherjee emphasised the role of India Inc. in supporting projects and building confidence around their economic impact, while the industry leaders at the table highlighted the importance of a stronger partnership between government and business.Technology again emerged as an important part of that equation. Dr Mukherjee described MMRDA as a systems-driven organisation and pointed to the scale of its operations as evidence of why technology is indispensable. He also shared an example of AI-driven monitoring being used in metro operations, illustrating how digital tools can move from an abstract promise to a practical capability.The leadership equationAcross the evening, the conversation ultimately returned to leadership: the choices that determine whether ambition becomes execution, whether technology becomes transformation and whether growth can be sustained at scale.The leaders brought different perspectives from real estate, engineering, industrial infrastructure, manufacturing, security, technology and public policy. Yet the larger message was clear: India’s $30 trillion ambition will depend on the cumulative effect of investment, execution capability, connected technology, talent and collaboration between government and business.The sprint, therefore, is not only about building more. It is about building with greater coordination, stronger capabilities and the digital foundations required to make decisions at scale. The next decade will test how effectively India can turn ambition into execution—and execution into enduring growth.