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印度乌贾因清真寺拆除抗议演变为暴力冲突Mosque demolition protests in India's Ujjain turn violent

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在乌贾因(Ujjain)的清真寺拆除过程中,印度警方使用警棍驱散抗议者。周一,中央邦乌贾因市发生的抗议活动演变成了暴力冲突:抗议者向警察投掷石块,而警方则使用催泪瓦斯并出动警棍进行驱散。此次抗议活动与2028年“Simhastha Kumbh”宗教盛事的筹备工作有关(该活动将在该地区举行)。

Indian police seen baton charging on protesters amid Ujjain mosque demolition. NDTV Protests over the removal of a portion of the Shahi Masjid in Madhya Pradesh’s Ujjain turned violent on Monday, with protesters throwing stones at police and security personnel responding with tear gas and a lathi charge during a road-widening project ahead of the 2028 Simhastha Kumbh.

据《The Hindu》报道,紧张局势始于周日晚,并在周一上午进一步升级。至少有7人被逮捕,5名内容创作者因传播虚假信息而被拘留。部分警察也受了轻伤。

According to The Hindu tensions began on Sunday night and escalated on Monday morning. At least seven people were taken into custody, and five content creators were booked for allegedly spreading misinformation. Some police personnel suffered minor injuries.

周日晚,大量民众聚集在清真寺附近并一直待到次日凌晨。经过与社区代表的协商,双方似乎在凌晨4至5点之间达成了某种共识,但随后人群再次聚集,部分抗议者开始向警察投掷石块。

A large crowd had gathered near the mosque on Sunday and stayed through the night. An understanding was reportedly reached around 4-5am following discussions with community representatives, but people gathered again later in the morning and some began pelting police with stones.

此次道路扩建工程涉及Kanthal Chauraha与Gopal Mandir之间的约900米路段,该路段将被拓宽至15米宽。根据官方说法,清真寺靠近Chhatri Chowk的部分结构(长度约为11英尺)位于扩建工程的规划范围内。经过一夜的谈判,清真寺管理委员会同意自行拆除受影响的建筑部分。

The road project covers a roughly 900-metre stretch between Kanthal Chauraha and Gopal Mandir, which is being widened to 15 metres. Around 11 feet of the mosque near Chhatri Chowk falls within the proposed alignment. Officials said the mosque committee had agreed to remove the affected portion itself following overnight talks.

乌贾因县县长Roshan Kumar Singh表示,关于清真寺被强制拆除的谣言是引发骚乱的根本原因。警方随后封锁了该区域并限制人员进入。

Ujjain Collector Roshan Kumar Singh said rumours that the mosque was being forcibly demolished had triggered the disturbance. Police later cordoned off the area and restricted entry.

穆斯林居民及清真寺代表强烈反对这一拆除决定;伊玛目Mohammad Ibrahim担心,即使是对建筑结构的微小改动也可能对剩余部分造成损害。一些抗议拆除活动的妇女还在Naka No. 5路段设置了路障。在警方试图驱散这些妇女时,刑事调查部门警官Pushpa Panchal的手部受伤,她接受了急救处理。

Muslim residents and mosque representatives had opposed the removal, with Imam Mohammad Ibrahim expressing concern that altering even part of the structure could affect the remaining building. Women protesting the demolition also blocked a road at Naka No 5. Crime Branch inspector Pushpa Panchal suffered a cut to her hand while police were moving the women away and received first aid. Ujjain Qazi Khali Kurre Rehman appealed to community members to ignore rumours and stay away from the area, saying the mosque issue had been resolved overnight and the agreed work was being carried out.

乌贾因卡齐·哈利·库雷·拉赫曼呼吁社区成员忽略谣言、远离该区域,并表示清真寺问题已在一夜之间得到解决,商定的工作正在进行中。

The road-widening drive has also affected the Khade Hanuman temple and a portion of Chief Minister Mohan Yadav’s ancestral home, NDTV reported. The Indore Bench of the Madhya Pradesh High Court dismissed two petitions challenging the proposed mosque removal on September 9.

据NDTV报道,拓宽道路行动也波及了卡德哈努曼神庙和首席部长莫汉·亚达夫祖宅的一部分。

The court cited preparations for Simhastha, public safety, traffic management and the need to provide better facilities.

中央邦高等法院印多尔分院于9月9日驳回了两起质疑拟拆除清真寺的请愿书。法院援引了为辛

A further challenge was listed for hearing on Monday. Police said CCTV cameras and drones were being used to identify those involved in the violence and FIRs against them.