大家早上好。由于拉里萨·沃特斯（Larissa Waters）昨晚宣布因健康原因辞职，绿党（The Greens）将于下周选出新的领导人。
Morning everyone. The Greens will choose a new leader next week after Larissa Waters shocked Australian politics last night by announcing she was standing down due to ill health.
今天下午2点30分，澳大利亚储备银行（Reserve Bank）将召开会议，市场将高度关注此次会议的结果——预计央行会再次加息以抑制通货膨胀。我们的研究显示，“One Nation”党内的议员流动率非常高；人工智能领域的专家警告各国政府需为技术领域的快速发展做好准备；同时，一股巨大的海浪正威胁着加利福尼亚州的海岸线；此外，玛格达·苏班斯基（Magda Szubanski）的新书也备受关注（这本书被评价为“文笔优雅、见解深刻”）。
There will also be intense focus on the Reserve Bank at 2.30pm this afternoon when it is expected that interest rates will be lifted again to curb inflation. Our research reveals the huge turnover in One Nation MPs, AI godfathers warn governments to prepare for an “explosion” in the technology, the huge wave menacing the coast of California, and Magda Szubanski’s “elegant, insightful” new book.
澳大利亚政党动态：根据《卫报》（The Guardian）的报道，在“One Nation”党当选的51名议员中，超过一半在任期结束前就已经离开了该党；其中28人要么在任期中途辞职，要么被开除党籍。
Australia Leaving party | More than half of the One Nation MPs elected to state or federal parliaments have left the party before the end of their term, according to Guardian analysis, with 28 of the 51 people elected under Pauline Hanson’s banner either resigning midterm or being expelled.
利率风险：专家指出，如果澳大利亚储备银行再加息两次甚至三次，将对房地产市场造成“毁灭性”影响，但即便如此，房价依然会因借贷成本上升而变得更加难以承受（即购房成本会继续高于人们的购买力）。
Rate risk | Two or even three more Reserve Bank interest rate hikes would be “devastating” for the property market but still leave housing more unaffordable than ever as higher borrowing costs trump lower prices, experts say.
沃特斯辞职：绿党领袖拉里萨·沃特斯宣布因健康原因辞职，该党计划于下周召开会议来选举她的继任者。她的副领袖梅琳·法鲁基（Mehreen Faruqi）以及参议员莎拉·汉森-杨（Sarah Hanson-Young）、大卫·舒布里奇（David Shoebridge）和尼克·麦金（Nick McKim）都是可能的接班人人选。
Waters quits | The Greens leader, Larissa Waters, has announced she will step down due to ill health, with a party room meeting scheduled for next week to choose her successor. Deputy leader, Mehreen Faruqi, and senators Sarah Hanson-Young, David Shoebridge and Nick McKim are contenders to take over.
其他新闻：悉尼北部莱恩科夫（Lane Cove）地区原本计划建设的耗资12亿澳元的数据中心项目已被取消；开发商将原因归咎于州政府和联邦政府新出台的法规。
Off centre | Plans for a controversial $1.2bn datacentre in Lane Cove in Sydney’s north have been withdrawn, with the developer blaming “emerging” regulations from the state and federal governments.
腐败问题：昆士兰州的反腐败委员会在过去一年中仅调查了6000多起腐败投诉中的20起而已。
Corruption questions | Queensland’s anti-corruption commission has investigated just 20 of more than 6,000 complaints in the past year.
“开尔文波”现象引发担忧科学家们警告称，一种被称为“开尔文波”的海洋现象可能导致加利福尼亚海岸线海平面上升多达30厘米。他们认为，厄尔尼诺现象正在加剧未来几个月风暴潮和洪水的威胁。
World‘Kelvin wave’ | Concerns are mounting about an ocean phenomenon known as a Kelvin wave that could raise sea levels along the California coastline by up to 30cm, as scientists say El Niño is supercharging the threat of storm surges and flooding in the coming months.
AI技术的“智能爆炸”现代AI技术的两位奠基人以及OpenAI和Anthropic公司的资深高管警告各国政府应做好准备应对可能发生的AI技术“智能爆炸”。他们指出，这可能是人类历史上最具影响力的技术变革。这一警告是在Nvidia发布一款新型安全平台之后提出的；该公司称该平台能够防止AI系统失控或产生恶意行为。
AI ‘explosion’ | Two of the “godfathers” of modern AI and senior executives at OpenAI and Anthropic have warned governments to prepare for an AI “intelligence explosion”, which they say could be the most consequential technological development in history. They did so as Nvidia unveiled a new security platform that the chipmaker said can stop AI agents from going rogue.
英国基地的逮捕事件警方表示，五名英国公民因涉嫌恐怖主义罪名在英格兰西南部的一个空军基地被捕后已被保释。目前仍不清楚伊朗是否与该阴谋有关。
Base arrests | Five British nationals have been released on bail after being arrested on suspicion of terror offences at an air force base in south-west England, police have said. Questions remain over whether Iran was involved in the suspected plot.
屏幕使用对儿童的影响一项全球性研究发现，儿童长时间使用电子屏幕所带来的负面影响，与父母的行为或早产的风险相当，甚至更为严重。
Screen study | The effect of high screen time on children is as significant as parental behaviour and premature birth, if not greater, a global study has found.
SpaceX的里程碑式发射 SpaceX首次将其巨大的Starship火箭送入地球轨道，这一里程碑式的发射为未来的月球和火星探测任务奠定了基础。
SpaceX liftoff | SpaceX has sent its enormous Starship rocket into Earth’s orbit for the first time on a milestone flight intended to pave the way for future missions to the moon and Mars.
从“燃料战争”到AI技术：影响澳大利亚央行利率决策的因素随着通货膨胀持续高企、全球经济压力不断加大，澳大利亚民众正在准备迎接又一次可能的利率上调。将现金利率推高至2011年以来的最高水平，是否会让那些经济困难的家庭陷入更严重的困境？
Full Story From fuel wars to AI: the forces driving the RBA rate decision With inflation proving stubborn and global economic pressures mounting, Australians are bracing for another potential interest rate rise. Could pushing the cash rate to its highest level since 2011 send struggling households over the edge?
经济学编辑Patrick Commins与Reged Ahmad共同探讨了影响澳大利亚央行利率决策的种种因素，以及这一决策对整体经济前景的意义。
Economics editor Patrick Commins joins Reged Ahmad to unpack what’s driving today’s decision and what it means for the broader economic outlook.
深度 随着围绕移民的辩论愈发激烈，本台记者 Achol Arok 采访了包括 Shamsullah Sadey 在内的移民。这位 19 岁的 12 年级学生逃离阿富汗，在澳大利亚寻求新生活，立志当医生，却感觉自己现在被视为麻烦多过对社会的贡献者。
In-depth As the debate around migration becomes more intense, our reporter Achol Arok has been talking to immigrants such as Shamsullah Sadey. The 19-year-old year 12 student fled Afghanistan for a new life in Australia and wants to be a doctor, but feels he is now seen as more of a problem than a contributor to society.
非新闻 Tim Byrne 推荐 Magda Szubanski 的新作《I Can’t Tell You But I Will》，书中将 Szubanski 母亲的生平与衰老、作者为婚姻平权而进行的公共行动主义交织在一起，成就了一部洞察深刻、优雅动人的反名人回忆录。
Not the news Tim Byrne welcomes Magda Szubanski’s latest book, I Can’t Tell You But I Will, which combines the story of the life and decline of Szubanski’s mother and the author’s public activism in the fight for marriage equality to produce an insightful and deeply elegant anti-celebrity memoir.
体育 NRL | Penrith 明星 Nathan Cleary 在接受可怕的脚踝伤势紧急手术后，从病床上在社交媒体发帖告诉粉丝“我会回来的”。他还呼吁粉丝不要怪 Knights 的 hooker Phoenix Crossland 导致受伤的那次擒抱。
Sport NRL | Nathan Cleary has told fans “I’ll be back” in a social media post from his hospital bed after the Penrith star underwent emergency surgery on a horrific ankle injury. He also urged fans not to blame Knights’ hooker Phoenix Crossland for the tackle that caused the injury.
足球 | 以色列队长 Manor Solomon 声称其国家比爱尔兰“强 10 倍”，两国国家联赛赛后余波加剧，他直言：“他们恨我们，我们也不喜欢他们。” 板球 | 一位剑桥教授正在研发原型竹制球拍以取代柳木球拍。
Football | Israel captain Manor Solomon claimed his country was “10 times better” than Ireland as fallout intensified from their Nations League match and stated bluntly: “They hate us and we don’t like them.”Cricket | A Cambridge professor is working on a prototype bamboo bat to replace willow.
媒体综述 《The Telegraph》报道，随着 Hunter Valley 关键矿山裁决临近，1500 名工人担忧前途。《The Advertiser》报道，Geelong Cats 的 Jake Kolodjashnij 在脑震荡受伤后接受最新神经心理学扫描和测试，宣布从 AFL 退役。
Media roundup The Telegraph says 1,500 workers fear for their future as a critical Hunter Valley mine ruling nears. Jake Kolodjashnij of the Geelong Cats is retiring from the AFL following fresh neuropsychology scans and tests after his concussion injury, the Advertiser reports.
今日看点 政治 | 公共诚信中心就 5.609 亿美元社区基础设施项目举办网络研讨会。
What’s happening today Politics | Centre for Public Integrity webinar into the $560.9m community infrastructure program.
经济 | 下午 2:30 澳储行利率决定 商业 | 联邦法院墨尔本分院就 Jetstar 未退款新冠客户一案举行案件管理听证会。
Economy | 2.30pm RBA interest rates decision Business | Case management hearing against Jetstar for failure to refund Covid customers at federal court Melbourne.
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脑筋急转弯 最后，这里有《卫报》的填字游戏供您全天娱乐。明天见。
Brain teaser And finally, here are the Guardian’s crosswords to keep you entertained throughout the day. Until tomorrow.