美国国土安全部（DHS）表示，美国边境巡逻队正在追踪一支于9月20日从洪都拉斯圣佩德罗苏拉出发的移民大篷车队伍，该队伍正继续向北穿越墨西哥，前往美国南部边境。
The U.S. Border Patrol is tracking a migrant caravan that departed San Pedro Sula, Honduras, on September 20, according to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), as the group continues its journey north through Mexico toward the southern border.
国土安全部发言人向《新闻周刊》表示，美国边境巡逻队正“与国际伙伴密切合作”，以监控该大篷车队伍的动向及任何进一步的事态发展。
A DHS spokesperson told Newsweek that U.S. Border Patrol is “closely engaged with its international partners” to monitor the caravan’s movement and any further developments.
白宫发言人劳伦·比斯周一在给《新闻周刊》的电子邮件声明中表示：“向大篷车队伍传达的信息是，你们不会被允许进入我们的国家。我们的边境对违法者关闭。特朗普总统打造了历史上最安全的边境，并已连续16个月在边境实现零释放。抓了就放的日子已经结束了。”
"The message to the caravan is you will not be allowed into our country," White House spokeswoman Lauren Bis told Newsweek in an emailed statement Monday. "Our border is closed to lawbreakers. President Trump delivered the most secure border in history and has had 16 months of ZERO releases at the border.
“任何向贩毒集团付费以偷渡进入美国的非法外国人，都应预期同样的结果：逮捕、在适当情况下起诉，以及立即驱逐出境。”所谓移民大篷车队伍多年来一直是南北向移民潮涌向美国的一个特征，在2020年至2024年末美墨边境移民激增期间，其出现频率只增不减。它们并不总能抵达边境，一些移民会中途脱离队伍留在墨西哥，或被墨西哥当局拘留。
The days of catch and release are over." “Any illegal aliens who pay cartels to smuggle them in the United States should expect the same outcome: arrest, prosecution where appropriate, and immediate deportation." So-called migrant caravans have been a feature of south-north migration toward the United States for several years, only growing in frequency during the surge at the U.S.-Mexico border from 2020 through late 2024. They do not always make it to the border, with some immigrant splitting off to stay in Mexico or being detained by Mexican authorities.
美洲对话组织移民、汇款与发展项目主任曼努埃尔·奥罗斯科博士告诉《新闻周刊》：“大篷车通常被那些无力支付偷渡蛇头费用的人所使用，并被当作一种保障自身安全的手段，尽管这种方式并不完美。加入的人来自不同国家，不仅仅是洪都拉斯；还有一些滞留在墨西哥的人选择再次尝试。”
"Caravans are typically used by people with no means to pay coyotes and used as a measure, albeit imperfect, for their security," Dr. Manuel Orozco, director of Migration, Remittances and Development at Inter-American Dialogue, told Newsweek. "People who join are from different countries, not only Honduras; as well as some people stranded in Mexico who chose to try again.
“信仰与希望”大篷车：我们所知道的情况 据报道，超过600名移民正乘坐一支大篷车队伍穿越墨西哥向北行进，前往美国边境。这段旅程从洪都拉斯开始，正值特朗普政府在11月中期选举前收紧移民政策之际。
'Faith and Hope' Caravan: What We Know More than 600 migrants are reportedly traveling north through Mexico in a caravan bound for the U.S. border, a journey that began in Honduras and comes as the Trump administration is clamping down on migration ahead of November's midterms.
这场旅程始于9月20日，据西班牙埃菲通讯社报道，当时有200至400名洪都拉斯移民分成小批离开圣佩德罗苏拉，前往与危地马拉的边境。
The journey began on September 20, when between 200 and 400 Honduran migrants left San Pedro Sula in small groups and headed toward the border with Guatemala, according to the Spanish news agency EFE.
据埃菲通讯社报道，到9月28日星期一凌晨，一支名为“Fe y Esperanza”（意为“信仰与希望”）的移民队伍已增至600多人，并从墨西哥南部塔帕丘拉继续向该国北部与美国的边境进发。队伍中包括来自洪都拉斯、萨尔瓦多、危地马拉、厄瓜多尔和海地的人。
By early Monday, September 28, a caravan known as "Fe y Esperanza," or "Faith and Hope," had grown to more than 600 migrants as it resumed its journey from Tapachula, southern Mexico, toward the country's northern border with the United States, EFE reported. The group included people from Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala, Ecuador and Haiti.
美墨边境非法越境人数骤降此事发生之际，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普正对非法移民展开大规模打击，遏制了美墨边境的非法越境。
Rapid Fall in U.S.-Mexico Border Crossings It comes amid President Donald Trump’s sweeping crackdown on illegal immigration, which has curbed unlawful crossings at the U.S.-Mexico border.
自2025年1月重返白宫以来，特朗普已宣布南部边境进入国家紧急状态，部署现役军人和国民警卫队支援边境行动，对庇护申请实施广泛限制，并推行拘留和驱逐非法越境移民、而非将其释放进入美国的政策。
Since returning to office in January 2025, Trump has declared a national emergency at the southern border, deployed active-duty military personnel and National Guard troops to support border operations, imposed extensive restrictions on asylum access, and pursued a policy of detaining and removing migrants who cross illegally rather than releasing them into the United States.
在这些措施下，边境越境人数大幅下降。据国土安全部称，美国边境巡逻队2026年8月在西南边境记录了8870起逮捕事件，比拜登政府时期的月均水平低94%。
Border crossings have plummeted under those measures. U.S. Border Patrol recorded 8,870 apprehensions along the southwest border in August 2026, according to DHS, 94 percent below the monthly average during the Biden administration.
国土安全部还表示，边境巡逻队当月未将任何移民释放进入美国，使“零释放”纪录延续至连续16个月。
DHS also said Border Patrol released no migrants into the country that month, extending a run of zero releases to 16 consecutive months.
国土安全部发言人还表示，在特朗普治下，过去16个月边境一直保持“关闭且安全”，并警告称，试图非法进入美国的移民将被逮捕、起诉并驱逐出境。《新闻周刊》已联系白宫和墨西哥政府寻求置评。
A DHS spokesperson also said the border has remained “closed and secured” for the past 16 months under Trump, and warned that migrants attempting to enter the United States illegally will be apprehended, prosecuted, and removed. Newsweek has contacted the White House, and Mexico’s government for comment.
南部边境的庇护准入也受到了大幅限制。特朗普在重返白宫的第一天就发布了一项公告，试图阻止受该命令约束的移民援引庇护及其他保护措施，尽管该政策一直面临持续的诉讼。是什么在推动移民大篷车？
Access to asylum at the southern border has also been sharply curtailed. Trump issued a proclamation on his first day back in office seeking to prevent migrants covered by the order from invoking asylum and other protections, although the policy has faced continuing litigation. What Is Driving the Caravan?
尽管如此，这支大篷车距离美国边境仍有数百英里之遥，目前尚不清楚该群体中最终会有多少人抵达墨西哥北部或试图进入美国。
The caravan nevertheless remains hundreds of miles from the U.S. border, and it is unclear how many members of the current group will ultimately reach northern Mexico or attempt to enter the United States.
此前的移民大篷车往往未能以有组织的团体形式抵达美国边境。墨西哥当局经常拦截并驱散北上的大篷车，包括拘留移民或将他们转移到墨西哥的其他地方。
Previous migrant caravans have often failed to reach the U.S. border as organized groups. Mexican authorities have routinely intercepted and dispersed caravans traveling north, including by detaining migrants or transporting them elsewhere in Mexico.
接受埃菲社（EFE）采访的移民提到，经济困难是他们离开洪都拉斯的原因之一。一名带着两个孩子旅行的妇女说，她在国内找不到工作。另一名移民承认抵达美国会很困难，但他表示仍会尝试。
Migrants interviewed by EFE cited economic hardship among their reasons for leaving Honduras. One woman traveling with two children said there was no work available to her in the country. Another migrant acknowledged that reaching the United States would be difficult but said he would nevertheless try.
奥罗斯科说：“目的地可能是美墨边境，移民们在出发时就知道那里有许多限制措施，但他们似乎在靠近边境后有各自的行动计划。考虑到目前的限制和管控，我不确定他们的目标是什么。”
"The destination may be the Mex-US border and [immigrants] are going aware that there are many restrictions in place but it seems they may have separate plans once near the border on how to proceed," Orozco said. "I am uncertain to the goal given the restrictions and controls.
“然而，我了解到，与2024年边境限制和政策调整前相比，中美洲人的移民意愿保持不变。移民意愿与是否有亲属被遣返密切相关，同时也与年轻和经济状况有关。”奥罗斯科补充说，被遣返回拉丁美洲的人数可能超过20万人，加上2025年的14万人，这意味着从美国汇回国内的汇款或资金将会减少。
"However, I have learned that the intention to migrate has stayed the same among Central Americans compared to 2024; before the border restrictions and policy changes. The intention to migrate strongly correlates with those with a relative returned, but also with being young and the state of the economy." Orozco added that the number of deported people returned to Latin America may reach more than 200,000, on top of the 140,000 in 2025, meaning a drop in remittances—or funds—being sent back home from the U.S.
据危地马拉移民研究所称，根据CA-4区域协定，洪都拉斯公民可以免签进入危地拉；墨西哥国家移民研究所则表示，洪都拉斯公民通常需要签证才能进入墨西哥，但某些豁免情况除外。
According to Guatemala’s Institute of Migration, Honduran nationals can enter Guatemala without a visa under the CA-4 regional agreement, while Mexico’s National Migration Institute states that Honduran nationals generally require a visa to enter Mexico, subject to certain exemptions.
埃菲通讯社报道称，该群体于上周四抵达塔帕丘拉，当时约有300人，但随着已经在墨西哥南部的移民加入，人数随后有所增加。
EFE reported that the group had arrived in Tapachula the previous Thursday with around 300 people but subsequently grew as migrants who were already in southern Mexico joined it.
由于人员构成不断变化，目前途经墨西哥的600多人不应被认定全部是最初从圣佩德罗苏拉出发的洪都拉斯移民。美国当局已警告移民，不要企图非法进入美国。美国如何回应？
The changing composition means the group of more than 600 people currently traveling through Mexico should not be characterized as consisting entirely of the Honduran migrants who originally left San Pedro Sula. U.S. authorities have warned migrants against attempting to enter the United States unlawfully. How Is the U.S. Responding?
9月21日，美国驻特古西加尔巴大使馆在X上写道：“美国的边境不对违法者开放。”“不要冒险踏上前往北方的危险旅程，不要拿自己或家人的生命冒险。不要相信人口贩子的谎言。如果你们企图非法进入美国，将被驱逐出境。”美国国土安全部也在X上回应了这支移民车队，并发布了一段以Korn乐队歌曲为配乐的体育燃情混剪视频，写道：“我们的时代到了。”
On September 21, the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa wrote on X that "the borders of the United States are closed to those who violate the law." "Do not risk your life or that of your family by undertaking the dangerous journey to the north. Do not believe the lies of human traffickers. If you attempt to enter the United States illegally, you will be deported." The Department of Homeland Security has also responded to the caravan on X, writing "Our time has come," in a video post featuring a sports hype reel set to a Korn song.
这支移民车队的出现也在美国引发了政治反应。在11月中期选举前夕，共和党借机提出对边境安全和移民问题的担忧。
The caravan has also generated political reaction in the United States, where Republicans have seized on its emergence to raise concerns about border security and immigration in the run-up to the November midterms.
南卡罗来纳州共和党众议员南希·梅斯在X上写道：“他们赌的不是能闯过特朗普的边境，而是11月会选出一个民主党控制的国会。别让他们得逞。”与此同时，共和党籍前佐治亚州众议员玛乔丽·泰勒·格林质疑这支移民车队出现的时机，并指责共和党强调这个问题是为了影响选民。
Representative Nancy Mace, a South Carolina Republican, wrote on X: "They're not betting on crossing Trump's border. They're betting on a Democrat Congress in November. Don't give them one." GOP former Georgia Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene, meanwhile, questioned the timing of the caravan and accused Republicans of emphasizing the issue to influence voters.
“我们已经好几年没看到前往美国南部边境的移民大篷车了，为什么偏偏是现在？”格林在X平台上写道。“哦，对了，大选临近了，共和党需要通过制造恐慌来拉票，因为其他手段都不管用了。”来自洪都拉斯圣佩德罗苏拉的移民何塞·塞拉亚告诉埃菲社，他于9月20日带着七名家人出发，希望抵达美国，部分原因是为了能给留在国内的亲属提供经济援助。
"We have not seen a caravan headed to the U.S. southern border in several years, why now?" Greene wrote on X. "Oh yeah, there is an election coming and the GOP needs to scare you into voting because nothing else is working." José Zelaya, a Honduran migrant from San Pedro Sula, told EFE that he had left with seven members of his family on September 20 and wanted to reach the United States, in part so he could provide financial help to relatives he had left behind.
塞拉亚还否认了有人在幕后指挥移民的说法，他告诉埃菲社，这个群体除了“饥饿”和“需求”之外，并没有任何领导者。
Zelaya also rejected the idea that anyone was directing the migrants, telling EFE that the group had no leaders beyond "hunger" and "necessity."
如需就此报道联系《新闻周刊》编辑，请联系：约翰·菲茨帕特里克、詹姆斯·德本斯和艾玛·李-桑
Contact Newsweek editors on this story: John Fitzpatrick, James Debens and Emma Lee-Sang