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法国总理警告不要升级校园抗议活动,此前已有164人被捕French PM warns against escalation of school protests after 164 arrested

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法国总理塞巴斯蒂昂·勒科尔努警告,在周一164人被捕之后,该国当前这波学生抗议若进一步升级,将是“不负责任的”。

France's Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu has warned that any escalation in the country's current wave of student protests would be "irresponsible", following the arrests of 164 people on Monday.

这些示威活动从巴黎开始,持续数日以来,十几岁的学生封锁了各自的学校,导火索包括班级过于拥挤、教师短缺等问题。

The demonstrations, which started in Paris and have seen teenagers blockading their schools for days, stem from issues including overcrowded classes and teacher shortages.

勒科尔努在社交平台X的一则帖子中援引了对抗议活动相关事件的报道,称:“在高中附近燃放烟花、纵火和实施暴力:没有任何理由可以危及学生、教职人员或警察。”但一个维护高中生权益的法国工会表示,抗议是他们所面临状况的“正当回应”。

Lecornu cited reported incidents at protests in a post on X, saying: "Fireworks, fires, violence near high schools: nothing justifies endangering students, staff, or police officers." But a French union that defends the interests of high school students said the protests were a "legitimate response" to the conditions they face.

内政部长洛朗·努涅兹说,周一有12名安全部队成员、12名学生和3名学校工作人员受伤,180所学校受到影响。他没有进一步说明被捕者的具体情况。

Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez said 12 members of the security forces, 12 students and three school staff were injured on Monday, while 180 schools were affected. He did not provide further details on those who had been arrested.

法国高中(lycée,相当于英国的中学高年级阶段或美国的高中)中的这场抗议活动上周在巴黎周围的法兰西岛大区开始。

The movement at French lycées, equivalent to sixth form in the UK or high school in the US, began last week in the Île-de-France region around Paris.

据报道,活动现场发生了故意破坏公共财产的事件,还有烟花被向警察发射,抗议现已蔓延到法国其他地区。

Incidents of vandalism were reported, along with fireworks being aimed at police, and the protests have now spread to other regions in France.

据法新社报道,法国南部阿尔卑斯滨海省和瓦尔省有四所高中被封锁。马赛、里尔北部地区以及东北部阿登省色丹也发生了抗议。

According to the AFP news agency, four high schools were reportedly blockaded in the southern regions of Alpes-Maritimes and Var. Protests have also been reported in Marseille, the northern Lille area and Sedan in the north-eastern Ardennes.

代表学生的中学工会联盟(Union Syndicale Lycéenne)在一则社交媒体帖子中为这些抗议辩护。

The Union Syndicale Lycéenne, which represents students, defended the protests in a post on social media.

“教师和工作人员短缺、学校破败不堪、课表和班级拥挤不堪,以及Parcoursup(法国学生申请高等教育第一年所使用的网络平台)带来的压力……这些问题绝非不可避免,而只是马克龙执政十年来的政策以及国家教育体系资源不足所造成的结果。”

"Lack of teachers and staff, dilapidated schools, overcrowded schedules and classes, stress caused by Parcoursup [the web platform used in France for students to apply to the first year of higher education]... These issues are by no means inevitable, but simply the result of 10 years of Macron's policies and the lack of resources in the national education system," it said.

它号召学生于周二封锁学校,以捍卫“他们的权利并反对预算紧缩”。

It called on students to blockade schools on Tuesday in defence of "their rights and against budget austerity".

同一天,代表教师、医院工作人员和公务员的工会也号召举行一天停工抗议,抗议低工资和工作条件等问题。

On the same day, unions representing teachers, hospital staff and civil servants also called for a day of walkouts to protest against issues including low wages and working conditions.

针对学生运动,勒科尔努表示,“高中面临的困难必须得到倾听和解决”,但同时强调,“必须毫不含糊地谴责暴力,实施暴力者必须为自己的行为负责”。总理还指责极左翼不屈法国党(LFI)鼓动学生扩大抗议运动。

In response to the student movement, Lecornu said "the difficulties of high schools must be heard and addressed", but that "violence must be condemned unequivocally, and its perpetrators must answer for their actions". The prime minister also accused the far-left France Unbowed (LFI) party of urging students to expand the movement.

不屈法国党领导人让-吕克·梅朗雄将责任归咎于勒科尔努政府,称其“下令镇压抗议活动”,并表示参与抗议的高中生“无害”。但努涅斯表示,示威和封路行动“并不像典型的抗议运动”。

Jean-Luc Mélenchon, LFI's leader, blamed the Lecornu government for having "ordered the crackdown" on the protest, adding that the high school students taking part were "harmless". But Nuñez said the demonstrations and blockades were "not very typical protest movements".

“这更像是一种城市暴力,有一些人蒙着面,带着筒装烟花和弹射物,明显想要与国内安全力量发生冲突。”他说。

"It is much more like urban violence, with a number of individuals who were masked, equipped with fireworks in tubes, equipped with projectiles, who clearly wanted to confront the internal security forces," he said.

“这不是提出诉求;实际上是最纯粹形式的暴力。”自抗议活动开始以来,已有多起学生与警察之间发生暴力冲突的事件被报道。

"It wasn't about making demands; it was really violence in its purest form." Since the protests began, several incidents involving violence between students and police officers have been reported.

据法国BFMTV报道,其中一起事件中,一名警察使用人群管控榴弹发射器发射了一枚弹丸,造成一名高中生受伤。该电视台补充称,针对这些事件已展开调查。

In one incident, a police officer reportedly fired a round from a grenade launcher used for crowd control, injuring a high school student, according to France's BFMTV. Investigations have been launched into these incidents, the broadcaster added.