穆罕默德·阿布·希杰莱至今仍难以相信：他的母亲就在一周多前去世了，而她生前所患的只是糖尿病而已。然而，以色列对被占领的西岸地区各城市、城镇和村庄实施的种种限制，却能在瞬间改变一个巴勒斯坦人的生活。
Mohammed Abu Hijleh still finds it hard to believe that his mother passed away just over a week ago; she had suffered from nothing more than diabetes. But the restrictions Israel imposes on various cities, towns, and villages in the occupied West Bank can alter a Palestinian’s life in an instant.
66岁的扎赫里亚·阿布·希杰莱于9月20日在她位于萨尔菲特西北部的家乡代尔·伊斯蒂亚参加侄女的婚礼。突然间，她感到头晕并昏倒了。被送往当地医疗中心后，医生立即下令将她转送到距离代尔·伊斯蒂亚仅8分钟车程的萨尔菲特政府医院。
Zahriya Abu Hijleh, 66, was attending her niece’s wedding reception in her hometown of Deir Istiya, northwest of Salfit, on September 20, when she suddenly felt dizzy and collapsed. After she was taken to the town’s medical centre, the doctor immediately ordered her transfer to Salfit Governmental Hospital, a facility just an eight-minute drive from Deir Istiya. Mohammed requested an ambulance, but the vehicle could not enter the town because the iron gate operated by Israeli forces at the entrance was closed.
穆罕默德请求派救护车来接她，但救护车无法进入该镇——因为以色列军队控制的铁门处于关闭状态。于是，医疗中心的医护人员将她用担架抬到铁门前，然后由工作人员将她从担架上抬下来，步行穿过铁门，再转移到另一辆等候在外的救护车上。
Instead, an ambulance from the medical centre transported her to the gate, and from there, she was taken off the stretcher, carried past the gate on foot, and transferred to a second ambulance waiting on the other side. It is a scenario that happens repeatedly in the occupied West Bank, Mohammed told Al Jazeera.
穆罕默德告诉半岛电视台：“这种事情在被占领的西岸屡见不鲜。‘我的母亲当时已经奄奄一息了；如果铁门当时是开着的，我们就不会在途中失去她了。’”据她的家人透露，医生后来诊断扎赫里亚患有肺栓塞，需要立即接受治疗。
“My mother was breathing her last; had the gate been open, we wouldn’t have lost her on the way,” he said. Medics later determined that Zahriya had suffered a pulmonary embolism and required urgent treatment, according to her family.
“遗憾的是，她因为延误而去世了，”穆罕默德说，“她生前除了糖尿病外没有任何其他健康问题。”
“Sadly, she died due to the delay,” Mohammed said.
2026年9月6日，在以色列占领的西岸地区希伯伦附近，一名巴勒斯坦学生正在返回学校的途中经过以色列设置的检查站。[ 生活的巨大困扰。这些设施扰乱了人们的日常生活，导致人们前往工作场所、学校和大学的途中经常遇到延误；同时，也对病人的生命安全构成了持续的威胁。
“She had no prior health issues other than diabetes.”A Palestinian student crosses an Israeli checkpoint as students return to school for the new academic year, near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, September 6, 2026 [Mussa Qawasma/Reuters] Comprehensive closures military checkpoints and iron gates erected by Israel in the West Bank have become a significant source of misery for Palestinians. They disrupt daily life, causing delays for people trying to reach work, schools, and universities, while also posing a daily threat to the lives of the sick.
以色列定期因各种原因对约旦河西岸实施封锁，其中包括犹太教节日。目前的封锁从9月27日持续至10月3日，恰逢犹太教住棚节。
Israel periodically imposes closures on the West Bank for various reasons, including Jewish holidays. The current closure runs from September 27 to October 3, coinciding with the Jewish festival of Sukkot.
以色列定居点居民可在约旦河西岸城市间自由通行，甚至在以军保护下冲入巴勒斯坦村庄和城镇，而巴勒斯坦人却被迫在关闭的检查站前等待数小时。
While Israeli settlers move freely between West Bank cities, and even storm Palestinian villages and towns under Israeli army protection, Palestinians are forced to wait for hours at closed checkpoints.
来自纳布卢斯的伊卜蒂哈尔·曼苏尔上周五在探望拉马拉附近阿尔贾尼耶村的婆家时，经历了这般磨难。
Ibtihal Mansour from Nablus endured such an ordeal last Friday while visiting her in-laws’ home in the village of al-Janiya, near Ramallah.
一家人上午10点离开村庄，原本希望能在45分钟内抵达纳布卢斯。然而，他们在拉马拉以北的阿塔拉和艾因西尼亚检查站遭遇封锁，实际上被困在了该地区。
The family left the village at 10am, hoping to reach Nablus within 45 minutes. But they encountered closures at the Atara and Ein Siniya checkpoints north of Ramallah, effectively trapping them in the area.
她告诉半岛电视台：“我们试图走拉马拉以西的替代路线，却惊讶地发现拉马拉至纳布卢斯的道路被定居者封锁，所有车辆交通完全瘫痪。我们在路上滞留，试图寻找任何一条出路，直到午夜，前后长达14个多小时。”
“We tried taking alternative routes west of Ramallah, but were surprised to find the road between Ramallah and Nablus blocked by settlers, with all vehicle traffic completely halted. We remained on the roads, trying to find any way through, until midnight, a span of more than 14 hours,” she told Al Jazeera.
孩子们哭闹不止，在车内被困如此之久后精疲力竭。在纳布卢斯附近名为卢班沙尔基耶的一个路障处，一名士兵强迫伊卜蒂哈尔叫醒孩子。当她11岁的儿子没醒来时，她说那名士兵打了他一拳，导致他惊醒哭泣。
Her children were crying, exhausted after spending so long confined in the vehicle. Passing through one roadblock near Nablus, in an area called al-Lubban Asharqiya, a soldier forced Ibtihal to wake the children. When her 11-year-old son did not wake up, she said that the soldier punched him in the head, causing him to jolt awake crying.
“现场令人心碎；我喉咙发紧，感到深深的悲痛，”她说，并解释说他们不得不折返。“我们被迫在拉马拉的嫂子家过夜，第二天一早才动身前往纳布卢斯。”像伊布蒂哈尔一家一样，许多在城市和村庄间往返的巴勒斯坦人被迫在酒店或亲戚家过夜。一些市政部门将婚礼大厅和清真寺改作收容所，安置滞留人员，并提供由检查站附近城镇居民捐赠的餐食。
“The scene was heartbreaking; I felt a deep lump in my throat and profound sorrow. Long hours of waiting in the vehicle ended with an assault like this, and the ordeal didn’t even end there,” she said, explaining that they had to turn back. “We were forced to spend the night at my sister-in-law’s home in Ramallah before setting out early the next morning for Nablus.”Like Ibtihal’s family, many Palestinians travelling between cities and villages are forced to stay overnight in hotels or at relatives’ homes. Some municipalities have converted wedding halls and mosques into shelters for those stranded, providing meals donated by residents of towns near the checkpoints.
殖民与隔离墙抵抗委员会（CRRC）记录显示，截至9月25日，被占领的约旦河西岸共有942个检查站、封锁点和障碍物，较2024年3月的793个有所增加。
The Colonization and Wall Resistance Commission (CRRC) recorded 942 checkpoints, closure points, and obstacles across the occupied West Bank as of September 25, up from 793 in March 2024.
根据联合国人道主义事务协调厅的数据，障碍物总长度约为107.7公里（70英里）。
The total length of the obstacles amounts to approximately 107.7km (70 miles), according to data from the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
殖民与隔离墙抵抗委员会表示，这些封锁实际上将巴勒斯坦社区割裂，导致前往工作场所、学校、医疗设施和农田能否通行，取决于道路和关口是否开放。
The CRRC says the closures effectively fragment Palestinian communities, making access to workplaces, schools, medical facilities, and agricultural land dependent on whether roads and crossings are open.
半岛电视台已就道路封锁和文中巴勒斯坦人的指控向以色列当局请求置评，但截至发稿尚未收到回复。
Al Jazeera has reached out to Israeli authorities for comment on the road closures and the allegations from Palestinians in this article, but has yet to receive a response.
扼住希伯伦和耶路撒冷的咽喉 在希伯伦——以色列定居者存在于老城中心——以色列军队已向巴勒斯坦人关闭易卜拉欣清真寺，并收紧通往该地点的检查站和大门管制，直至周三，同时保障定居者进入庆祝犹太节日。
Strangling Hebron and Jerusalem In Hebron – which has an Israeli settler presence in the centre of the Old City – the Israeli army has closed the Ibrahimi Mosque to Palestinians and tightened restrictions at checkpoints and gates leading to the site until Wednesday, all while securing access for settlers to celebrate Jewish holidays.
“青年反对定居点运动”的协调人伊萨·阿姆罗（Issa Amro）告诉半岛电视台（Al Jazeera），士兵们已在多个城区设置了检查站并实施了宵禁，限制了居民的出行，使得前往老城和易卜拉欣清真寺（Ibrahimi Mosque）变得越来越困难。
Issa Amro, coordinator of the Youth Against Settlements group, told Al Jazeera that soldiers have closed checkpoints and imposed curfews in several city neighbourhoods, restricting resident movement and making it increasingly difficult to reach the Old City and the Ibrahimi Mosque.
“清真寺西侧地区存在定居点及被封锁的区域，而从东侧进入该地区的通道仅限于少数几条道路。这些措施不仅增加了前往该地点的难度，也增加了安全风险，”他解释道。
“The area west of the mosque contains settlements and closed zones, while access from the east is limited to a few roads. These measures make reaching the site both more difficult and more dangerous,” he explained.
被占领的东耶路撒冷的情况同样十分紧张：以色列对巴勒斯坦人的行动和进入阿克萨清真寺（Al-Aqsa Mosque）的行为实施了严格限制；与此同时，数千名以色列定居者在严密的安保护送下可以自由进入该地区并四处活动。
The situation in occupied East Jerusalem is also fraught, as Israel imposes strict restrictions on Palestinian movement and access to the Al-Aqsa Mosque, while thousands of Israeli settlers enter the site and move about unhindered under heavy security escort.
活动人士法赫里·阿布·迪亚布（Fakhri Abu Diab）向半岛电视台表示，以色列在犹太节日期间对东耶路撒冷的封锁措施，其实是为了试图对该城市施加宗教控制权。
Activist Fakhri Abu Diab told Al Jazeera that Israel’s closures in occupied East Jerusalem during the Jewish holidays are part of attempts to impose religious sovereignty over the city.
阿布·迪亚布指出，以色列定居者和极端分子要么会冲进阿克萨清真寺进行宗教仪式，要么会前往犹太教堂进行宗教活动；而巴勒斯坦人则被迫待在家里。他描述了这些封锁措施如何扰乱了东耶路撒冷的日常生活——商店、学校和工作场所都被迫关闭，人们的出行也受到了严重阻碍。
Abu Diab explained that Israeli settlers and hardliners head either to storm the Al-Aqsa Mosque or to synagogues to perform religious rituals, while Palestinians are forced to remain at home. He described how the closures disrupt daily life in East Jerusalem, shutting shops, schools, and workplaces, and halting movement.
“以色列警方限制了耶路撒冷居民的移动自由。试图外出的家庭和车辆可能会遭到极端分子和定居者的袭击；而那些定居者则可以自由地在街上活动，并占据着街道的主导地位，”他说。
“Israeli police restrict the movement of Jerusalemites. Families and vehicles attempting to move about risk being attacked by extremists and settlers, while the latter are permitted to roam freely and dominate the streets,” he said.