“伊朗政权已经失去了对霍尔木兹海峡的控制,”瑞士能源分析师兼投资者亚历山大·斯塔赫尔在其周一早间的投资通讯《大宗商品指南针》中宣称。
"Iran’s regime has lost control of the Strait of Hormuz," Swiss energy analyst and investor Alexander Stahel declared in his Monday morning investment letter The Commodity Compass.
斯塔赫尔在作出这一断言后,用1200字(不含地图和图表)描述了他称之为“霍尔木兹穿梭”的行动是如何建立起来的,以及目前如何将大量石油从阿拉伯/波斯湾运往渴求石油的世界。
Stahel followed up his assertion with a 1,200 word description (excluding maps and charts) of how the operation that he describes as "the Hormuz shuttle" got stood up and is now running massive quantities of oil out of the Arabian/Persian Gulf to an oil-thirsty world.
谁现在控制着霍尔木兹海峡?以下是船舶交通实际显示的情况。找到并阅读斯塔赫尔的详细分析。他有一个“X”账号,以自己的名字发帖并链接到他的新闻通讯。他很有说服力。
WHO CONTROLS THE STRAIT OF HORMUZ RIGHT NOW? HERE'S WHAT THE SHIP TRAFFIC ACTUALLY SHOWS Find and read Stahel’s detailed analysis. He has an "X" account where he posts under his own name and links to his newsletter. He is persuasive.
首先是阿拉伯联合酋长国,然后是它的邻国,开发了一个庞大的系统,通过一条新的航运通道将石油从海湾输送出去,这条通道紧贴阿曼海岸,由美国军方巡逻和保护。中央司令部并没有复制过去几十年当伊朗威胁海峡时那种以驱逐舰为主的护航体系,但其新战术是有效的,9月份油价下跌证明了这一点,10月份预期的下跌也将同样证明。
First, the United Arab Emirates and then its neighbors developed an enormous system to shuttle oil out of the Gulf via a new shipping channel which hugs the Omani coast and which is patrolled and protected by the United States military. Central Command isn’t replicating the destroyer-heavy escort system of decades past when Iran threatened the Strait, but its new tactics are effective and the September decline in the price of oil demonstrated that, as October’s anticipated decline will as well.
深入解析清除霍尔木兹海峡航道伊朗水雷的危险美国任务 施塔赫尔写道:“过去一个月的关键发展是阿联酋拒绝成为伊朗政权的人质。相反,它建立了我所描述的‘霍尔木兹穿梭’。”
INSIDE THE DANGEROUS US MISSION THAT CLEARED IRAN’S MINES FROM HORMUZ SHIPPING LANES Stahel writes: "The key development over the past month was the UAE's refusal to become hostage to Iran's regime. Instead, it established what I describe as the ‘Hormuz Shuttle’."
这始于早期。早在5月,它就部署了十一个船体——主要是超大型油轮(VLCC),由阿布扎比国家石油公司(ADNOC)拥有、租赁和运营——完成将原油从“波斯陷阱”通过“阿曼航道”穿梭至阿曼湾,通过船对船(STS)转运卸货,然后再次进入“波斯陷阱”重复贸易这一高风险任务。
It started early. Already back in May, it placed eleven hulls — mostly VLCCs [very large crude carriers], owned, leased & operated by ADNOC [Abu Dhabi National Oil Company] — to get the risky job done of shuttling crude out of the Persian trap via the Oman Lane into the Gulf of Oman, unloading it via Ship-to-Ship (STS) transfer and then re-entering the Persian trap to repeat the trade."
详细评估聚焦于主要出口国:“阿布扎比国家石油公司已熟练掌握霍尔木兹穿梭,沙特阿美(沙特阿拉伯国有能源巨头)和科威特向阿联酋学习并复制了该模式。目前,我们在霍尔木兹海峡周边的穿梭贸易中有约116个船体在运作,其中大多数使用阿曼航道。”评估认为,卡塔尔和伊拉克现在也在使用“霍尔木兹穿梭”。
The detailed assessment focuses on the key exporters: "ADNOC has become very good at the Hormuz Shuttle, Aramco [Saudi Arabia’s state-owned energy giant] and Kuwait have learned from the UAE and copied the model. By now, we have some 116 hulls active in the Shuttle trade around the Strait of Hormuz, most of them using the Oman Lane." The assessment is that Qatar and Iraq are also now using the "Hormuz Shuttle."
白宫对伊朗-阿曼霍尔木兹计划保持沉默 德黑兰称将禁止美国军舰进入 “伊朗未能封锁海峡,”施塔赫尔总结道,“穿梭系统正在扩大规模,时间越来越对德黑兰不利。”撰写本文时,对美国市场至关重要的西德克萨斯中质原油报价为每桶94.50美元,布伦特原油略低于每桶107.00美元,因为全球大宗商品交易商担心特朗普总统拒绝了伊朗重启谈判的示好。
WHITE HOUSE SILENT ON IRAN-OMAN HORMUZ PLAN TEHRAN SAYS WOULD BAN US WARSHIPS "Iran has failed to shut the Strait,"’Stehal concludes, "the shuttle system is scaling, and time is increasingly working against Tehran." At this writing, West Texas crude — critical to the American market — is at $94.50 a barrel and Brent just under $107.00 as the world’s commodity traders worry that President Trump rejected the Iranian overtures to reopen talks.
随着伊朗证明自己无法阻止甚至吓退“霍尔木兹穿梭”中的任何参与者,油价的这一波上涨将逐渐消退。随着越来越多的交易商和买家意识到伊朗已无牌可打,油价将继续下跌。特朗普总统与内塔尼亚胡总理一道,摆出了克林特·伊斯特伍德成名的那种姿态:“来吧,成全你。” 每一次试图恐吓特朗普的行为,都招致了美军呈指数级增长的回应。伊朗已有数周未尝试此举。它彻底怕了以色列,因为他们知道比比正巴不得被挑衅呢。
That bump-up in prices will fade as Iran proves incapable of stoping or even scaring any of the participants in the "Hormuz shuttle." The price will continue to fall as more and more traders and buyers realize that Iran is out of cards. President Trump has joined Prime Minister Netanyahu in a posture made famous by Clint Eastwood: "Go ahead. Make my day." Every attempt to bully Trump has brought exponential response from the American military. Iran hasn’t tried that in weeks. It’s flat out afraid of Israel as they know Bibi would love to be provoked right now.
每一个依赖霍尔木兹海峡的国家,其石油出口驱动的现金流已恢复至1月份水平的80%-90%左右。当然,伊朗除外。伊斯兰革命卫队花了六个月时间把自己折腾进了一个死胡同,若无唐纳德·特朗普总统的首肯,根本无法脱身。特朗普的伊朗协议面临生死攸关的最后期限,60天谈判时限届满除非德黑兰的杀手们做出真正的让步,表明这个残余政权确实已在核野心和导弹计划上认输,否则特朗普总统不太可能放弃他来之不易的杠杆作用。
Every country that depends on the Strait of Hormuz has its oil export-driven cash flow up and running at around 80-90% of the January rate. Except Iran, of course. The IRGC has spent six months flailing itself into a corner from which there is no escape without President Donald Trump’s ok. TRUMP’S IRAN DEAL REACHES MAKE-OR-BREAK DEADLINE AS 60-DAY NEGOTIATING CLOCK EXPIRES President Trump is unlikely to give away his hard won leverage over the killers in Tehran absent genuine concessions on their part of the sort that signifies the rump regime really has thrown in the towel on its nuclear ambitions and missile program.
第一个有意义的步骤,必定是向国际原子能机构开放所有遭受重创的核项目现场,以及皮克斧山的洞穴和隧道接受核查。
The first meaningful step would have to be opening all of the devastated nuclear program sites to inspection by the International Atomic Energy Commission as well as the caverns and tunnel at Pickaxe Mountain.
比起向那些患有“特朗普失调症”的人证实伊朗的核野心确实已被扼杀,更重要的是,不仅要消除自2月以来与伊朗对抗给能源成本强加的溢价,还要消除自1979年以来一直拖累世界经济的“毛拉税”。
More important than verifying for those afflicted with Trump Derangement Syndrome that Iran’s nuclear ambitions have indeed been obliterated, is the lifting from the world not just of the premium imposed on the cost of energy by the battle with Iran that began in February but the lifting of the "mullah tax" that has burdened the world’s economy since 1979.
市场会将所有因素(包括潜在的因素)都纳入每件商品的成本计算之中。自从伊朗国王流亡、阿亚图拉·霍梅尼回国掌权以来,全世界一直在为这种“极端主义统治”付出代价。当这个极端主义政权的真实面目被世人看清后,人们便意识到:这样一个由宗教狂热分子组成的政权,可能会如何利用伊朗丰富的自然资源和受过良好教育的民众来危害全球经济。
Markets price every factor and possible factor into the cost of every good. The world has been paying a "mullah tax" since the Shah of Iran went into exile and Ayatollah Khomeini returned from his. Once the nature of the regime was fully revealed to the world, the risk of what an irrational group of religious fanatics would do with Iran’s incredible wealth of natural resources and an educated population has weighed on the world’s economy.
当然,以色列为此付出了最大的代价——它不得不在多个战线上做好战斗准备,而所有这些军事行动所需的资金都来自德黑兰的极端主义者。2023年10月7日发生的惨烈屠杀事件就是伊朗所为;真主党对以色列的袭击同样也是伊朗的授意。以色列人早就明白,他们正在为伊朗的宗教狂热主义买单;而世界其他国家则像被慢慢煮死的青蛙一样,对这一威胁毫无反应。
Israel paid the highest price, of course, as it was obliged to prepare for battle on many fronts, all of those threats financed by the fanatics in Tehran. The awful massacre of 10/7/2023 was the doing of Iran just as the assault by Hezbollah on the Jewish State was the doing of Iran. The Israelis have long known they were paying for Iran’s religious fanaticism, but the rest of the world played the role of the frog being boiled to death slowly.
如果伊朗真的掌握了核武器,那么这种“极端主义统治”所带来的代价将会飙升——因为这个地区的新“勒索者”会变得更加肆无忌惮、提出更加苛刻的要求。
Had Iran achieved a nuclear breakout, the cost of the "Iran tax" would have skyrocketed as the region’s blackmailer became even more bold in its demands.
特朗普总统和美国军方,在以色列以及海湾国家盟友的协助下,终于受够了这种持续了数十年的低级勒索行为,以及日益严重的威胁。2023年春季,美国发动了“Epic Fury”和“Roaring Lion”军事行动,对伊朗伊斯兰共和国进行了猛烈打击。伊朗领导层中那些最具才能的人士在战争初期就被消灭了;他们本可以接受政权部分力量的削弱,并放弃核野心。
然而,那些从革命辉煌时期退下来、如今掌管这个已经衰败政权的领导人,反而加倍、甚至三倍地加大了对抗世界最强大军队(以及以色列和部分海湾国家军队的力度),最终导致了失败。
President Trump and the American military, assisted by the Israelis and now by our Gulf allies, had enough of the low-grade blackmail that had stretched over decades and the ever-increasing threat of much worse. Operations Epic Fury and Roaring Lion pummeled the Islamic Republic in the spring. The third string rulers — the most talented of the Iranian leadership, were eliminated in the opening strike of the war — could have accepted the loss of one part of the regime’s strength and abandoned its nuclear ambitions, but instead the retirees from the revolution’s glory days who were called off the bench to helm the crippled regime doubled and tripled down on fighting the world’s greatest military as well as Israel’s and some of the Gulf’s forces — and lost.
如今,美国的海上封锁措施与美国在霍尔木兹海峡实施的军事威慑手段相结合,迫使伊朗不得不前往联合国大会寻求谈判;与此同时,美国的有线电视新闻也在持续报道这一事件。特朗普总统明智地拒绝了伊朗的恳求,指出伊朗“已经过度使用了其外交手段”。当“霍尔木兹海峡救援行动”为全球石油市场带来缓解时,财政部长斯科特·贝森特则主导了特朗普总统为削弱伊朗对该地区任何国家构成威胁的能力而采取的进一步行动。
Now the American naval blockade has combined with the American shield over and around the "Hormuz Shuttle" to bring Iran to the United Nations General Assembly to beg for negotiations on its sideline and on American cable news. President Trump wisely rejected the desperate appeals, noting only that Iran had "overplayed its hand." At the same time as the "Hormuz Shuttle" scaled and brought relief to the world’s oil markets, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent took the lead in part two of President Trump’s drive to collapse the ability of the Islamic Republic to threaten anyone in the region.
美国的制裁措施已经从“6级”提升到了“8级”;伊朗那已经陷入贫困与动荡的经济正在我们的眼前逐渐崩溃。
American sanctions went from a "6" to an "8." The impoverished and devastated economy of Iran is being smothered before our eyes.
点击此处查看更多福克斯新闻的观点:目前统治伊朗的军政府主要由伊朗革命卫队中那些能力平平的退休人员组成;他们原本指望由于中期选举的临近,国内压力会迫使特朗普总统与伊朗进行谈判。6月14日,特朗普总统同意签署了一份谅解备忘录,并在三天后正式签署了该文件,以此来考验伊朗新领导层的诚意。然而伊朗方面未能通过这一考验,随即恢复了对该海峡航运活动的攻击。尽管民调显示民主党在11月的选举中占据优势,特朗普总统依然坚持自己的立场,丝毫没有让步。
CLICK HERE FOR MORE FOX NEWS OPINION The junta running Iran, drawn from the not-so-talented retirees of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps and maybe half a Supreme Leader, counted on domestic pressure on President Trump as a result of the imminent midterm elections to force him to the table. The president agree to a Memorandum of Understanding on June 14, and signed it three days later as a test of Iran’s new leadership. They flunked the test and resumed attacks on shipping in the Strait. President Trump has stayed the course and refused to blink even as polls show a growing Democratic advantage in November.
特朗普总统明白:历史不会长期记住那些在非选举年份举行的选举结果;但只要他的战略能够顺利实施并导致伊朗伊斯兰革命的最终崩溃,历史必将永远铭记这一重大事件。
President Trump knows that history will not long remember the results of an off-year election. It will, however, never forget the collapse of the Islamic Revolution if the president sees his strategy through to its inevitable end.
休·休伊特是福克斯新闻的撰稿人,也是《休·休伊特秀》的主持人,该节目于美国东部时间每周一至周五下午3点至6点在塞勒姆广播网播出,并在塞勒姆新闻频道同步直播。休的节目在全美400多家附属电台播出,并在所有可收看SNC的流媒体平台上播放,陪伴东海岸的美国人下班回家,陪伴西海岸的美国人吃午餐。他经常做客福克斯新闻频道的新闻圆桌节目,该节目由布雷特·拜尔主持,于美国东部时间每周一至周五下午6点播出。
Hugh Hewitt is a Fox News contributor and host of "The Hugh Hewitt Show" heard weekday afternoons from 3 PM to 6 PM ET on the Salem Radio Network, and simulcast on Salem News Channel. Hugh drives Americans home on the East Coast and to lunch on the West Coast on over 400 affiliates nationwide, and on all the streaming platforms where SNC can be seen. He is a frequent guest on the Fox News Channel’s news roundtable, hosted by Bret Baier weekdays at 6pm ET.
休伊特是俄亥俄之子,毕业于哈佛学院和密歇根大学法学院,自1996年起担任查普曼大学福勒法学院法学教授,教授宪法。休伊特于1990年在洛杉矶创办了以自己名字命名的广播节目。休伊特经常出现在各大全国性新闻电视网络上,曾为PBS和MSNBC主持电视节目,为美国各大报纸撰稿,著有十几本书,并主持过二十多场共和党候选人辩论,最近一次是2023年11月在迈阿密举行的共和党总统辩论,以及2015至2016年周期内的四场共和党总统辩论。
A son of Ohio and a graduate of Harvard College and the University of Michigan Law School, Hewitt has been a Professor of Law at Chapman University’s Fowler School of Law since 1996 where he teaches Constitutional Law. Hewitt launched his eponymous radio show from Los Angeles in 1990. Hewitt has frequently appeared on every major national news television network, hosted television shows for PBS and MSNBC, written for every major American paper, has authored a dozen books and moderated a score of Republican candidate debates, most recently the November 2023 Republican presidential debate in Miami and four Republican presidential debates in the 2015-16 cycle.
休伊特的广播节目和专栏聚焦宪法、国家安全、美国政治以及克利夫兰布朗队和守护者队。在40年的广播生涯中,休伊特采访过数以万计的嘉宾,从民主党人希拉里·克林顿和约翰·克里,到共和党总统乔治·W·布什和唐纳德·特朗普。本专栏预告今天将驱动他广播和电视节目的头条新闻。
Hewitt focuses his radio show and his column on the Constitution, national security, American politics and the Cleveland Browns and Guardians. Hewitt has interviewed tens of thousands of guests from Democrats Hillary Clinton and John Kerry to Republican Presidents George W. Bush and Donald Trump over his 40 years in broadcasting. This column previews the lead story that will drive his radio/ TV show today.