约瑟夫·考克斯(Joseph Cox)周一为 404 Media 报道称,受雇改进微软 Copilot 的人类外包工可以看到用户上传用于人工智能编辑的照片,且面部未作任何马赛克处理。根据该媒体获得的内部文件,他们还能看到用户输入的提示词,且其中许多请求都具有性暗示。
Human contractors hired to improve Microsoft’s Copilot see the photos users upload for AI editing, with faces uncensored, Joseph Cox reported for 404 Media on Monday. They also see the prompts users type, and many of those requests are sexual, according to internal documents the outlet obtained.
“面部始终没有打码,许多提示词都带有性质,且明显缺乏知情同意,”一名从事提示词相关工作的人员告诉 404 Media。
“Faces are always uncensored, and many of the prompts are sexual in nature and dubiously consensual,” one person who works on the prompts told 404 Media.
这些文件包括操作指南、真实的 Copilot 提示词和图片,以及外包工内部留言板上的帖子。TNW(The Next Web)并未亲眼见过这些文件。
The documents include instruction guides, real Copilot prompts and pictures, and posts from an internal message board for contractors. TNW has not seen them.
审核员能看到什么 在每项任务中,外包工可以看到用户的原始提示词、上传的图片以及 Copilot 生成的两张修改后图片。外包工需要挑选出效果更好的修改版本。他们要评估该版本是否遵循了指令、保持了图片其余部分不变、避免了失真,并且整体效果是否良好。
What the reviewers see In each task, a contractor sees the user’s original prompt, the uploaded picture and two edits generated by Copilot. The contractor picks the better edit. They judge whether it follows the instructions, keeps the rest of the image unchanged, avoids distortions and looks good overall.
404 Media 报道称,外包工的职责并非标记攻击性或有害内容。他们的报酬是对 Copilot 输出的质量进行评分,即使请求涉及性内容也是如此。指南要求他们相信自己的直觉。指南写道:“作为人类观察员,你的第一直觉很重要。”
The contractors are not there to flag offensive or harmful content, 404 Media reported. They are paid to rate the quality of Copilot’s output, including when the request is sexual. The instructions ask them to trust their instincts. “Your gut reaction as a human viewer matters,” the instructions read.
裙底照片与鼓吹厌食症的提示词 外包工描述了一些请求,例如缩短女性裙子、增大胸部或将人物置于性爱姿势中。一人报告了一组八张裙底偷拍照片,并要求在此任务中标记不安全内容。其他人表示,他们曾见过鼓吹厌食症的内容。一人报告了一个似乎旨在为一群年轻女孩创作具有暗示性图片的提示词。
Upskirt photos and pro-anorexia prompts Contractors described requests to shorten women’s skirts, enlarge their breasts or put people into sexual positions. One reported a set of eight upskirt photos and asked for an unsafe-content flag on the task. Others said they had seen pro-anorexia content. One reported a prompt that seemed designed to create a suggestive image of a group of young girls.
“究竟是谁在编写这些提示词?又是谁在决定将生成色情内容作为 Copilot 目前的核心任务?”一名外包工在留言板上写道。
“Who is writing these prompts and who is deciding that basically generating porn is what Copilot is now focused on?” one contractor wrote on the board.
404 Media 报道称,雇用这些外包工的公司中至少有一家是 Prolific。Prolific 未回应 404 Media 的置评请求。微软则将其条款指引作为回应。
At least one company that hires the contractors is Prolific, 404 Media reported. Prolific did not respond to 404 Media’s request for comment. Microsoft pointed to its terms.
微软发言人对 404 Media 表示:“微软按照我们使用条款中的描述使用客户数据,包括用于改进我们的产品和执行我们的行为准则。”
“Microsoft uses customer data as described in our terms of use, including to improve our products and enforce our code of conduct,” a Microsoft spokesperson told 404 Media.
Copilot 并不是个例。404 Media 本月早些时候报道称,OpenAI 的承包商会人工审核真实的 ChatGPT 对话。404 Media 报道称,Copilot 的文件显示,人工审核的范围也延伸到了用户上传的照片。
Copilot is not alone 404 Media reported earlier this month that OpenAI contractorsreal ChatGPT conversations. The Copilot documents show that human review extends to the photos users upload, 404 Media reported.
微软于上周推出了一款新的 Copilot 应用,其中包含编码工具以及一个名为 Autopilot 的常驻智能体。负责 Copilot 的执行副总裁雅各布·安德鲁(Jacob Andreou)于周一接受了《商业内幕》的采访。他表示,微软最关心的 AI 风险是“扩散”,即在整个经济体中广泛传播 AI。
Microsoft launched a new Copilot app last week, with coding tools and an always-on agent called Autopilot. Jacob Andreou, the executive vice president who runs Copilot, spoke to Business Insider on Monday. He said the AI risk Microsoft thinks about most is “diffusion”, or spreading AI widely across the economy.