华盛顿,9月29日:乌克兰数字转型部长周二向路透社表示,乌克兰旨在利用其在军事技术和数字创新方面的专业知识,在未来几年大幅增加高科技产品出口,其中包括利用人工智能技术。
WASHINGTON, Sept 29 : Ukraine aims to leverage its expertise in military technologies and digital innovation to sharply increase high-tech exports in coming years, including through the use of AI, the country's minister for digital transformation told Reuters on Tuesday.
奥克萨娜·费尔丘克表示,乌克兰正在探索与美国、其他国家及国际机构达成合作协议,借鉴其在抵御俄罗斯入侵战争(现已进入第五年)期间维持数字服务的经验。
Oksana Ferchuk said Ukraine was exploring cooperation agreements with the US, other countries and international institutions, drawing on its experiences maintaining digital services during the war against Russia's invasion, now in its fifth year.
费尔丘克本周前往华盛顿,与美国经济、网络安全和电信官员以及世界银行的高级领导人会面。她表示:“乌克兰在战争期间展示了将国家服务数字化并向民众提供数字服务的惊人速度。”“我们准备与其他国家合作并分享这一经验,包括具体做法、分析过程以及系统架构。”费尔丘克此前曾负责国防部数字转型工作。她指出,乌克兰在战争期间已成为最新武器的试验场,目前已在帮助其他国家建设无人机防御系统,未来也可在非军事领域开展类似工作,并融入人工智能技术。
"Ukraine during the war showed this tremendous speed of digitizing the state services and providing the services to the population in a digital way," said Ferchuk, who traveled to Washington this week to meet with US economic, cybersecurity and telecommunications officials, as well as senior leaders at the World Bank. "We are ready to cooperate and consult other states in this experience, how it was done, how it was analyzed, what is the architecture." Ukraine, which has become a test bed for the newest weaponry during the war, is already helping other countries build their drone defenses, but could do the same in non-military sectors, while incorporating AI technologies, said Ferchuk, who previously oversaw digital transformation at the defense ministry.
她说:“军事技术如今能够加速高科技领域的发展,我们只需点燃这一进程并制定适当的监管政策,使其得以实现。”“技术发展速度极快,我希望将其应用于民用领域,以表明如果企业或国家错失对乌克兰的投资,它们将错失新行业的转型机遇。”费尔丘克表示,更低的成本和更快的创新使基辅得以颠覆通常发展较慢的全球军事技术行业。她正在向美国、欧盟及其他国家推介数字领域的合作项目。
"Military technologies now can speed up development in the high-tech segment, and we just have to ignite it and to give the right regulation to make it happen," she said. "The technology is developing so fast that I would like to repeat this in civil use and show that by missing investment into Ukraine, the companies or countries will miss transformation of new sectors." Cheaper products and quicker innovation have allowed Kyiv to disrupt the generally slower-moving global military technology sector, said Ferchuk, who is pitching the US, European Union and others on cooperation projects in the digital realm.
她说,由于俄罗斯最近几个月频繁袭击乌克兰的电信和数据中心设施,乌克兰正在将这些设施及相关基础设施迁至地下。但她强调,由于这些设施所在地的冗余设计以及云服务提供商的支持,乌克兰的数字服务依然能够正常运行。
She said Ukraine was moving data centers and infrastructure underground in the wake of increasing Russian strikes on such facilities in recent months, but stressed that built-in redundancies in locations and cloud providers had helped keep digital services functioning despite Russian strikes.
“我们的数十个电信和数据中心中,确实有一些设施遭到了破坏,但数字服务依然在正常运行。这得益于我们为提升系统韧性所付出的巨大努力,”她说。
"We already have some type of destroyed infrastructure for dozens of our telecom and data center locations, but the digital services are alive and running, and this is a result of our tremendous efforts to achieve this resilience," she said.
她表示,尽管俄罗斯的攻击造成了严重破坏,但乌克兰的数字服务并未受到实质性影响。
While the Russian attacks had been painful, services had not been significantly disrupted, she said.
费尔丘克还表示,她已经与世界银行的官员在基辅会面,他们对乌克兰的数字技术(包括用于教育、电信和社会服务的平台)表现出极大的兴趣。双方计划本周进一步讨论相关合作事宜。
Ferchuk said she had already met with World Bank officials in Kyiv and they were very interested in Ukraine's digital tools, including platforms for education, telecommunications and social services. Further discussions were planned this week.