俄罗斯周四驱逐了一批匈牙利外交官，此前匈牙利上个月下令10名俄罗斯外交官离境，这标志着与前总理欧尔班时代的急剧决裂，欧尔班与莫斯科保持的关系比任何其他欧盟领导人都更为紧密。
Russia expelled a group of Hungarian diplomats on Thursday after Hungary ordered 10 Russian diplomats out last month, marking a sharp break from the era of former Premier Viktor Orbán, who maintained closer ties with Moscow than any other EU leader.
匈牙利代办格尔吉奇·加博尔被召至俄罗斯外交部，获悉莫斯科匈牙利大使馆以及圣彼得堡和喀山领事馆的工作人员被勒令在两周内离境。
Hungary's chargé d'affaires Gábor Gergics was summoned to Russia's foreign ministry and informed that staff from the Hungarian embassy in Moscow and consulates in St Petersburg and Kazan had been ordered to leave within two weeks.
莫斯科将匈牙利9月8日的最初驱逐行动描述为"毫无根据且公开不友好"的行为。
Moscow described Hungary's original 8 September expulsion as a "baseless and openly unfriendly" act.
布达佩斯承认了莫斯科的决定，但表示坚持其立场。"匈牙利不希望外交紧张局势升级。但我们坚持基于国家安全理由做出的决定。"
Budapest acknowledged Moscow's decision but said it stood by its position." Hungary is not interested in an escalation of diplomatic tensions. But we stand by our decision, taken on national security grounds.
匈牙利外交部在X平台上写道：“我们的使团继续全面运作，匈牙利将维持在俄罗斯的外交存在。”
外交部长安妮塔·欧尔班（Anita Orbán）在最初驱逐行动时曾表示，俄罗斯外交官“在匈牙利从事了根据《维也纳外交关系公约》外交官所不能接受的活动”。
Our missions continue to operate in full, and Hungary will maintain its diplomatic presence in Russia," the Hungarian foreign ministry wrote on X.Foreign Minister Anita Orbán said at the time of the initial expulsion that the Russian diplomats "had been engaged in activities in Hungary that are unacceptable for diplomats under the Vienna Convention."
在互逐外交官之前，匈牙利的外交政策自今年早些时候彼得·马加尔（Péter Magyar）出任总理以来已经发生了转变。
The mutual expulsions follow a shift in Hungarian foreign policy since Prime Minister Péter Magyar took office earlier this year.
八月底，新政府对出席联合国大会代表团的指导意见中，正式将俄罗斯描述为对匈牙利和“全球秩序”的威胁，谴责其对乌克兰发动的持续全面战争，并确认支持乌克兰的主权及其自卫权。
At the end of August, the new government's guidance to its delegation at the UN General Assembly officially described Russia as a threat to Hungary and to the "global order," condemned its ongoing all-out war in Ukraine and affirmed support for Ukrainian sovereignty and its right to self-defence.
匈牙利也在寻求改善与基辅的关系，尽管布达佩斯为了争取乌克兰保障境内匈牙利少数族裔权益的妥协，目前正阻止欧盟开启与乌克兰入盟谈判的新议题集群。
Hungary is also seeking to improve relations with Kyiv, although Budapest is blocking the opening of new EU accession negotiation clusters with Ukraine to secure concessions on the rights of the country's Hungarian minority.
欧尔班在其所在的青年民主主义者联盟（Fidesz）于今年4月大选失利之前曾执政16年，他公开同情克里姆林宫，并在2022年2月俄罗斯全面入侵乌克兰后，拒绝像其他欧盟成员国那样驱逐俄罗斯外交官。
Orbán, who was in power for 16 years until his party Fidesz' loss in general elections this April, openly sympathised with the Kremlin and refused to join other EU member states in expelling Russian diplomats after Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
他在入侵后曾多次访问莫斯科，并屡次在欧洲理事会动用匈牙利的一票否决权，阻挠与乌克兰相关的倡议。马加尔已承诺在任职期间与莫斯科保持“务实”的关系。
He made multiple visits to Moscow after the invasion and repeatedly used Hungary's veto in the European Council to block Ukraine-related initiatives. Magyar has promised "pragmatic" relations with Moscow during his tenure.