巴西总检察长呼吁执法部门调查美国涉嫌通过向极右翼事业转移资金来干预该国国内政治的行为。
Brazil’s attorney general has called on law enforcement to investigate alleged efforts by the United States to interfere in the country’s domestic politics through the diversion of funds to far-right causes.
总检察长豪尔赫·梅西亚斯于周四呼吁展开调查，此前一天，英国报纸《卫报》发表报道称，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普政府计划拨款100万美元给反对巴西联邦最高法院的右翼民间团体。
Attorney General Jorge Messias called for the probe on Thursday, one day after the British newspaper The Guardian published a story suggesting that the administration of United States President Donald Trump planned to award $1m to right-wing civil groups opposing the Brazilian Supreme Court.
梅西亚斯在社交媒体帖子中表示，外国干涉“不能被容忍”，该报道代表了“对巴西主权的重要警示”。
Messias stated in a social media post that foreign meddling “cannot be tolerated” and that the report represented “an important alert for Brazilian sovereignty”.
总检察长补充道：“考虑到巴西的选举进程以及近期我国机构遭受外部施压的事件，该信息尤为严重。”
“The information is especially serious in light of Brazil’s electoral process and the recent episodes of external pressure on our institutions,” the attorney general added.
该报道发布之际，正值一场紧张的总统大选期间，左翼总统路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦正在寻求连任。
The report comes amid a tense presidential election in which leftist President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva is seeking re-election.
卢拉试图将关注点集中在特朗普为提升拉丁美洲极右翼盟友前景所做的努力上，警告这对地区主权构成威胁。
Lula has sought to focus attention on efforts Trump has undertaken to boost the prospects of far-right allies across Latin America, warning of threats to regional sovereignty.
特朗普在该地区多国大选前背书了多位右翼候选人，有时将提供经济支持的可能性与投票结果挂钩。
Trump has endorsed multiple right-wing candidates ahead of elections across the region, sometimes hinging the possibility of economic support on the voting results.
他还与前巴西总统雅伊尔·博尔索纳罗的家族建立了密切关系，博尔索纳罗在上届总统大选中败给了卢拉。
He has also cultivated close relations with the family of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, who lost to Lula in the last presidential election.
博尔索纳罗的长子、参议员弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗是今年挑战卢拉的领跑者。最近的民调显示，在10月4日首轮投票前，卢拉和博尔索纳罗几乎打成平手。
Bolsonaro’s eldest son, Senator Flavio Bolsonaro, is a frontrunner in the race to challenge Lula this year. Recent polls have shown Lula and Bolsonaro virtually tied ahead of the first round of voting on October 4.
弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗于5月在白宫会见了特朗普。他承诺将与美国建立更紧密的关系，而卢拉则把自己定位为特朗普对拉美政治和安全采取干预主义做法的批评者。
Flavio Bolsonaro met with Trump at the White House in May. He has promised closer ties with the US, while Lula has positioned himself as a critic of Trump’s interventionist approach to Latin American politics and security.
《卫报》周三发布的报道称，特朗普政府试图将国务院人权基金中的1.75亿美元重新定向，用于资助全球各地的各种极右翼事业。
The Guardian report published on Wednesday states that the Trump administration sought to redirect $175m from the State Department’s human rights fund to various far-right causes around the world.
据称受助者包括在南非为白人布尔人辩护的团体——特朗普政府曾虚假地将他们描绘为“种族灭绝”的受害者——以及在巴西对抗美国所谓“法律战和审查”的行动。巴西最高法院一直是巴西和美国政治右翼经常批评的对象。
The recipients allegedly included groups advocating for white Afrikaners in South Africa that the Trump administration has falsely portrayed as victims of a “genocide” and efforts in Brazil to counter what the US called “lawfare and censorship”. Brazil’s Supreme Court has been a subject of frequent criticism from the political right, both in Brazil and the US.
这种批评很大程度上源于2025年雅伊尔·博尔索纳罗因涉嫌参与政变图谋而被定罪，该图谋旨在颠覆他在2022年大选中输给卢拉的结果。
Much of that criticism stems from the 2025 conviction of Jair Bolsonaro for involvement in an alleged coup plot, designed to subvert his loss to Lula in the 2022 election.
博尔索纳罗及其盟友（包括特朗普）将此案描绘为政治迫害的实例。
Bolsonaro and his allies, including Trump, have depicted the case as an instance of political persecution.
特朗普以该审判为由，去年对某些巴西商品征收50%的关税，但后来已将其取消。
Citing the trial, Trump last year placed 50-percent tariffs on certain Brazilian goods that he has since removed.
当时，他在一封谴责博尔索纳罗遭起诉的信中宣布了这些关税。特朗普写道：“巴西对待前总统博尔索纳罗的方式——他在任期间是一位备受世界尊敬的领导人，包括受到美国的尊敬——是国际耻辱。”
At the time, he announced the tariffs in a letter that denounced Bolsonaro’s prosecution. “The way that Brazil has treated former President Bolsonaro, a Highly Respected Leader throughout the World during his term, including by the United States, is an international disgrace,” Trump wrote.
特朗普政府还吊销了参与博尔索纳罗案件的巴西司法官员的签证，试图让案件被驳回。它还对巴西最高法院大法官亚历山大·德·莫赖斯实施了短暂的制裁，指控他对右翼声音进行“非法猎巫”。博尔索纳罗最终于2025年9月被定罪，判处27年监禁。
The Trump administration also revoked the visas of Brazilian judicial officials involved in Bolsonaro’s case in an effort to have it tossed out. It also levied short-lived sanctions against Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes, accusing him of “an unlawful witch hunt” against right-wing voices. Bolsonaro was ultimately convicted and sentenced to a 27-year prison sentence in September 2025.
6月，他的儿子之一爱德华多·博尔索纳罗被判处四年多监禁，法院裁定他曾游说美国干预其父亲的案件。
In June, one of his sons, Eduardo Bolsonaro, was sentenced to more than four years in prison after a court ruled he had lobbied for US interference in his father’s case.