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联合国粮食机构:也门部分地区近四分之三家庭无法满足基本粮食需求Nearly 3 in 4 households unable to meet basic food needs in parts of Yemen: UN food agency

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联合国世界粮食计划署周五警告称,在也门政府控制且交通相对便利的地区,近四分之三的家庭无法满足基本的食物需求。战事再度爆发导致民众流离失所,市场运转受阻,人道主义援助也难以进入。

Nearly three in four households in accessible areas of government-controlled Yemen are unable to meet their basic food needs as renewed fighting drives displacement and disrupts markets and humanitarian access, the UN’s World Food Program (WFP) warned Friday.

该机构发布的运营简报指出,最新监测数据显示,74%的家庭无法满足基本食物需求,这一比例为今年以来的最高值,表明也门的粮食安全状况正在“显著恶化”。

Recent WFP monitoring found 74% of households were unable to meet basic food needs, the highest level seen this year and an indication that food security is “significantly deteriorating,” the UN agency said in an operational update.

据国际移民组织统计,近期战事已导致超过14.9万名民众流离失所。

More than 149,000 people have been displaced by renewed fighting, according to the International Organization for Migration.

世界粮食计划署表示,冲突持续以及物价上涨进一步限制了民众获取食物的机会,致使粮食供应状况不断恶化。

The deterioration comes as conflict and rising prices further constrain access to food, the WFP said.

在塔伊兹的部分地区,短短两周内面粉价格便上涨了10%;贸易商估计,目前的小麦库存仅能满足两个月的需求。植物油供应出现中断,更是进一步推高了本已居高不下的食品价格。

Wheat flour prices have risen by 10% in just two weeks in parts of Taiz, while traders estimate wheat stocks are sufficient to cover only two months of demand. Disruptions to vegetable oil supplies are putting further pressure on already elevated food prices.

据悉,也门约90%的食品依赖进口,因此当地家庭极易受到贸易、航运及供应链中断的影响。

According to the WFP, Yemen imports around 90% of its food, leaving households particularly vulnerable to disruptions in trade, shipping, and supply chains.

该机构警告称,若也门西海岸及曼德海峡周边地区局势进一步动荡,食品价格恐将进一步上涨,也门乃至整个地区的粮食安全问题也将愈发严峻。

The agency warned that further instability along Yemen's west coast and around the Bab al-Mandab corridor could push food prices even higher and deepen food insecurity in both Yemen and across the wider region.

目前,也门全国共有1830万人面临严重的粮食短缺,220万名5岁以下儿童出现营养不良,其中50万名儿童患有重度急性营养不良。

Across Yemen, 18.3 million people face acute food insecurity, while 2.2 million children under 5 are acutely malnourished, including 500,000 suffering from severe acute malnutrition.

世界粮食计划署称,冲突还导致塔伊兹和荷台达的部分地区与外界隔绝,使得该机构及其合作伙伴无法向约35万名民众提供援助。

The WFP said conflict has also cut off access to parts of Taiz and Hodeidah, preventing it and its partners from reaching approximately 350,000 people.

根据这份运营简报,该机构已在塔伊兹和拉赫杰的流离失所者集中区为7万多人提供了帮助,目前正准备将紧急援助范围扩大至多达150万人。

The agency has already assisted more than 70,000 people in displacement hotspots in Taiz and Lahj and is preparing to scale emergency assistance to as many as 1.5 million people, according to the operational note.

世界粮食计划署表示,为在也门开展紧急救援行动以帮助多达150万名民众,该机构需要1.09亿美元的资金支持;此外,为维持常规运作,包括为240万名民众提供食品、现金援助、营养支持及学校餐食直至明年3月,该机构还需1.58亿美元。

The WFP said it needs $109 million for its emergency response in Yemen to assist up to 1.5 million people, while the agency needs $158 million to sustain its regular operations, including food, cash, nutrition support, and school meals for 2.4 million people through next March.