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抗议活动导致数百所法国学校停课,暴力事件频发Protests shutter hundreds of French schools as violence flares

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由于学生抗议活动愈演愈烈,法国全国已有数百所学校停课。法国国民教育部称,周五当天,全国3700所高中中至少有400所关闭,另有560所学校出现了抗议或骚乱情况。这些示威活动始于上周巴黎地区的高中,随后迅速蔓延至全国,并引发了与警方的暴力冲突。

Hundreds of schools have been closed across France amid a student protest movement that has turned increasingly tumultuous. At least 400 of France’s 3,700 high schools were closed on Friday, the Ministry of National Education said, with 560 reporting protests or disruptions. The demonstrations began at high schools in the Paris area last week, but they have spread nationwide and led to violent clashes with police.

周五,全国各地的学生们——许多人戴着口罩——封锁学校、在街头纵火,并与警方对峙。他们抗议班级人数过多以及教师缺勤现象。“我们一个班有35名学生,教室里连足够的椅子都没有;一小时的午餐时间根本不够所有人吃饭,”15岁的凯西亚在巴黎郊区的潘坦对路透社说道。话音刚落,警方便发射催泪瓦斯,她随即逃走。

On Friday, students across the country, many clad in masks, blockaded schools, lit fires in the streets, and faced off with police as they rallied against large class sizes and absent teachers“We are 35 per class, we don’t have enough chairs in classrooms, the one-hour lunch break [is too short] for everyone to get food,” 15-year-old Kesia told the Reuters news agency in the Paris suburb of Pantin before running off as the police used tear gas. Fire damaged the entrances of two high schools in the capital, Leonard de Vinci in the south of the city and Gaston-Bachelard in the southeast, with the fire brigade called to extinguish the blazes.

在巴黎,两所高中的入口处遭到纵火破坏:位于城南的莱昂纳多·德·芬奇高中以及东南部的加斯东·巴什拉尔高中。消防部门随即赶赴现场灭火。

Students waved placards reading “We have a future to build, not to endure.”

学生们挥舞着标语牌,上面写着:“我们要创造未来,而非忍受现状。”此次学生抗议活动恰逢公共部门为反对政府预算计划而发起的罢工,这给明年即将举行大选的法国总统马克龙带来了巨大压力。

The school protest movement coincides with a public sector strike against the government’s budget plans, raising the pressure on President Emmanuel Macron before elections next year.

据法新社报道,截至2026年10月2日,已有约2000人被拘留,其中绝大多数为未成年人。司法部长热拉尔·达尔马宁表示,家长应对子女造成的破坏负责并“承担修复费用”。他在接受RTL电台采访时说道。

French CRS riot police detain a protester outside the Lycee Deodat-de-Severac in Toulouse France, October 2, 2026 [Nacho Doce/Reuters] Approximately 2,000 people have been detained so far, the vast majority of whom are children, according to Justice Minister Gerald Darmanin. Parents should be liable for damage caused by their children and “pay for repairs”, he told RTL.

教育部长爱德华·热弗雷则警告家长:“务必告诫自己的孩子不要去参加抗议活动。”

Education Minister Edouard Geffray warned parents to “tell their children not to go” to the protests.

他向BFMTV透露,至少有170名学生以及65名教职员工(其中包括40名校长)受伤;全国还有100多所高中遭受了“严重破坏”。

At least 170 students have been wounded, along with 65 school staff members, including 40 principals, he told BFMTV. More than 100 high schools have sustained “severe damage”.

格弗雷宣称:“现在重要的是确保我们的孩子不再流落街头,因为他们处于危险之中。”

“What matters now is ensuring our children are no longer out on the streets, because they are in danger,” Geffray declared.

人权组织国际特赦组织在社交媒体上写道,“高中生遭到执法人员袭击的画面极其令人震惊”。

Rights group Amnesty International wrote on social media that “the images of high school students being assaulted by law enforcement are extremely alarming”.

该组织表示:“许多人是未成年人、儿童。”“他们必须受到保护,而不是用警棍殴打。”16岁的洛拉在西部城市雷恩接受法新社采访时谴责了她站在让-梅斯高中外的警察暴力行为。

“Many are minors, children,” the organisation said. “They must be protected, not beaten with batons.”Lola, a 16-year-old speaking to the AFP news agency in the western city of Rennes, condemned what she described as police violence while standing outside Jean-Mace high school.

洛拉说:“这让我们更加愤怒--警察无权打我们或对我们使用催泪瓦斯。”

“It makes us even angrier – the police have no right to hit us or use tear gas on us,” Lola said.

政府指责极左翼法国不屈服党(LFI)占领了这场运动。LFI高级官员曼努埃尔·邦帕德驳斥了这一说法,称其为“阴谋论”。

The government has accused the hard-left France Unbowed (LFI) party of commandeering the movement. Senior LFI official Manuel Bompard dismissed the assertion as a “conspiracy theory”.

为了平息紧张局势,格弗雷表示,他计划周五与教育工会和学生协会会面,寻找对话空间。

In an effort to quell tensions, Geffray said he planned to meet on Friday with education unions and student associations to find room for dialogue.