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白宫附近的椭圆形办公室复制品进行了新的特朗普风格改造,到处都是金色Replica Oval Office near the White House gets a new Trump makeover. Gold is everywhere

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华盛顿讯——这里更加奢华,而且金色装饰也多了许多。“人民之家”博物馆的展览对椭圆形办公室的复制品进行了全面改造,让游客能够体验唐纳德·特朗普总统第二任期的设计选择。闪闪发光的花瓶、金色调的涡旋装饰、二十多幅镶在厚重镀金画框中的肖像画,以及几乎占据所有可用空间的各式小物件:特朗普在世界上最著名的办公场所中布置的洛可可风格装饰,如今在白宫仅隔宾夕法尼亚大道的一家博物馆里被原样重现,甚至连每一面墙上的装饰贴花都一丝不苟。

WASHINGTON — It’s glitzier. And there’s way more gold. The People’s House museum exhibit has overhauled its replica Oval Office for visitors to experience President Donald Trump's second-term design choices. Gleaming vases, golden-hued swirling onlays, two dozen portraits in heavy gilded frames and knickknacks crowding nearly every available surface: the same rococo flourishes that Trump has installed in the world’s most famous workspace have been recreated down to each wall appliqué in a museum just up Pennsylvania Avenue from the White House.

“尽管椭圆形办公室具有浓厚的政治色彩,但它实际上也属于美国人民。”“人民之家:白宫体验”项目总监卢克·布勒迪表示,“我们希望来到这里参观的游客能感受到与这个空间更紧密的联系。”白宫的公众参观路线并不包括西翼。因此,白宫历史协会着手重建椭圆形办公室,并于2024年9月开放了此次展览。展览空间与真实椭圆形办公室大小相同,游客常常惊叹于它实际感受中的小巧。

“As political as the Oval Office is, it really is also the office of the American people,” said Luke Boorady, managing director of The People’s House: A White House Experience. “And we want visitors who come here to feel more connected to this space.”Public tours of the White House do not include the West Wing. So the White House Historical Association set about recreating the Oval Office, opening the exhibit in September 2024. It is the same size as the real one, and visitors often marvel at how small it feels.

一支专业设计师团队负责改造这一展览,在特朗普总统离任期间多次前往其椭圆形办公室进行考察。北卡罗来纳州的专家致力于重现特朗普办公室中众多的墙面装饰贴花,而来自印第安纳波利斯的一位专家则负责其他特殊物品的3D扫描与打印。加州的画框工匠手工雕刻了特朗普挑选的24幅肖像画所用的金框,加拿大和弗吉尼亚的团队则负责制作花瓶及其他桌面装饰品的复制品,布勒迪说道。

A team of specialized designers has been making over the exhibit, visiting Trump's Oval Office while the Republican president was away. Experts in North Carolina worked to recreate Trump's many wall appliqués, while one from Indianapolis handled 3D scanning and printing of other specialized objects. California frame-makers did carving by hand for the gold frames of Trump's chosen 24 portraits, and teams from Canada and Virginia worked on replicas of vases and other tabletop pieces, Boorady said.

此外,展览中还有两面镜子和一份《独立宣言》的复制品,与特朗普实际办公室中的布置完全一致。在成为政治家之前,特朗普曾是一名房地产开发商。为了在任期内为美国首都留下自己的印记,他按照自己奢华的品味对白宫进行了全面改造。

There are also two mirrors and a copy of the Declaration of Independence, just like in Trump's actual office. A real estate developer before he became a politician, Trump has revamped the White House to his extravagant tastes as part of his push to leave his mark on the nation's capital while he is still in office.

上周,《时代》杂志问他离开白宫后最怀念什么时,特朗普说:“这个美丽的房间,任何人都不能把它拆掉。椭圆形办公室。”他还说,已经要求他的首席幕僚将他改造后的办公室“打造成联邦历史地标”。除了用奢华装饰填满椭圆形办公室,特朗普还铲平了玫瑰园附近的草坪,建造了一个让人联想到他佛罗里达州马阿拉戈庄园庭院的空间。

When asked by Time magazine last week what he would miss most about the White House after he leaves, Trump said, “This beautiful room that nobody should be allowed to rip down. The Oval Office.”He said he had asked his chief of staff to make his altered office “a federal landmark.”In addition to filling the Oval Office with bling, Trump paved over the lawn near the Rose Garden to build a patio space reminiscent of the one at his Mar-a-Lago estate in Florida.

他在白宫官邸与西翼之间的柱廊上安装了一排总统肖像。他还在南北草坪上竖起了高耸的旗杆,翻新了棕榈厅和林肯卧室内的浴室,并下令修复北门廊的前排立柱。不过,特朗普似乎最引以为豪的是他下令拆除东翼后正在建造的耗资4亿美元的大舞厅。“说实话,这能让我放松,”总统上周在一次无关活动中谈及这个大舞厅项目时说。

He installed a row of presidential portraits along the colonnade between the White House residence and the West Wing. He erected towering flagpoles on the North and South lawns, renovated the Palm Room and the bathroom that is part of the famous Lincoln Bedroom and ordered restoration work of the North Portico's front columns. But Trump seems proudest of the $400 million ballroom that he is building after ordering that the East Wing be demolished. "It relaxes me, actually,” the president said about the ballroom project during an unrelated event last week.

如今,特朗普对白宫的占有欲已经如此强烈,以至于最近在为禁止CNN、MS Now和Politico进入白宫领地辩护时,他一度口误说:“我不用让他们进我的——进人民的房子。”白宫历史协会最初开放其椭圆形办公室复制品时,是按照民主党总统乔·拜登的设计布置的。2024年大选后,该协会更新了展览,以匹配特朗普第一任期的风格。

Trump's sense of ownership of the White House is now such that while recently defending his attempt to ban CNN, MS Now and Politico from its grounds, the president had a momentary slip of the tongue. "I don’t have to let them into my — into the people’s house,” he said. When the White House Historical Association first opened its Oval Office duplicate, it mirrored Democratic President Joe Biden's design. After the 2024 election, the association updated the exhibit to match Trump's first-term style.

上周,一个由25人组成的团队从周一清晨一直工作到周五深夜,为第二任期的改造做准备,并于周六完成了最后细节。布勒迪表示,拜登是第一位在椭圆形办公室壁炉上方悬挂双层肖像的总统。而特朗普则将这些肖像扩展到了整个房间,将墙壁堆满了包括乔治·华盛顿、安德鲁·杰克逊和本杰明·富兰克林在内的总统肖像。

Last week, a crew of 25 people worked from early Monday through late Friday to get the second-term transformation ready, making the finishing touches on Saturday. Boorady said Biden was the first president to hang double layers of portraits over the Oval Office fireplace. Trump has expanded that all around the room, stacking the walls with portraits including those of George Washington, Andrew Jackson and Benjamin Franklin.

在真正的椭圆形办公室里,镀金金箔的使用让色彩更加绚丽。而在复制品中,施工团队则使用了涂料溶液。布勒迪表示,他们没有使用金箔,是为了防止因游客在区域内走动而造成的剥落或其他磨损。据玛吉·哈伯曼和乔纳森·斯旺在《政权更迭》一书中所述,特朗普曾被发现试图用强力胶水将金色装饰品固定在椭圆形办公室的壁炉上。

In the real Oval Office, the colors are made more brilliant by using gilded gold leaf. In the replica, crews used a paint solution. Boorady said they did not use gold leaf to protect against chipping or other wear-and-tear from visitors moving through the area. Trump was once spotted using superglue to try to affix gold ornaments to the Oval Office fireplace, according to Maggie Haberman and Jonathan Swan in their book “Regime Change.”

但在复制品办公室中,根本不需要使用强力胶水。施工团队利用激光水平仪和临时粘合剂将物品固定在墙上,并对照真实办公室的效果图检查准确性,之后再将许多装饰品钉在墙上。特朗普椭圆形办公室中的许多物品都经受住了时间的考验:一张来自罗纳德·里根时代的米色图案地毯、比尔·克林顿任期内使用的金色窗帘,以及来自乔治·W·布什白宫的沙发和椅子。

But no superglue was needed in the replica office. Crews used laser levels and temporary adhesive to fix items to the walls, checking their work for accuracy against renderings of the actual office before nailing many adornments to the walls. There are many things in Trump's Oval Office that have stood the test of time: a beige-patterned rug from the Ronald Reagan era, gold draperies from Bill Clinton’s tenure, and couches and chairs from the George W. Bush White House.

当然,其中还包括一张“坚定办公桌”的复制品。人民之家的游客可以坐在这些椅子上,也可以坐在复制办公桌后面——自1880年这张办公桌作为礼物赠予鲁瑟福·B·海斯总统以来,特朗普以及大多数总统都使用过它。白宫历史协会拒绝透露重建椭圆形办公室复制品的具体费用。该协会由第一夫人杰奎琳·肯尼迪于1961年创立,不接收政府资金,而是通过私人捐赠和零售商品销售筹集资金。

Of course there is a copy of the Resolute Desk. Visitors to the People's House are allowed to sit in the chairs and behind the replicated desk, which Trump and most presidents have used since it was gifted to President Rutherford B. Hayes in 1880. The White House Historical Association declined to say how much remaking the replica Oval Office cost. The organization, created in 1961 by first lady Jacqueline Kennedy, receives no government funding, and raises money through private donations and sales of retail merchandise.

2025年8月,特朗普在未经预告地访问人民之家时,曾短暂停留于其礼品店。当被问及特朗普是否会亲自前来参观他新复制的工作空间时,布勒迪回答:“我不知道”,随后补充说,特朗普“随时欢迎”。

Trump briefly stopped by its gift shop during an unannounced visit to the People's House in August 2025. Asked whether Trump would come for a personal peek at his newly replicated workspace, Boorady replied, “I don't know” before adding that he is "always welcome.”