字号·· | 护眼
美联社

CNN现在有了新东家。在天舞公司的领导下,该网络的未来将会如何?CNN now has a new owner. What will the future of the network be under Skydance?

点「原文对照」整页切到原文,或双击某段只看那段的原文。

CNN有了新东家:斯凯达斯。经过历时约一年的波折过程,隶属于斯凯达斯的派拉蒙公司于周二完成了对华纳兄弟探索集团价值810亿美元的收购。作者:怀亚特·格兰瑟姆-菲利普斯CNN有了新东家:斯凯达斯。经过历时约一年的波折过程,隶属于斯凯达斯的派拉蒙公司于周二完成了对华纳兄弟探索集团价值810亿美元的收购。此次大规模并购使得美国电视新闻界的两大巨头——CBS与CNN从此同属一家公司旗下。

CNN has a new owner: Skydance. After a tumultuous, roughly yearlong process, Skydance-owned Paramount closed its $81 billion buyout of Warner Bros. Discovery on Tuesday. WYATTE GRANTHAM-PHILIPS CNN has a new owner:

在交易完成前夕,斯凯达斯确认:CNN的马克·汤普森将继续担任该新闻网的总编辑;而CBS方面则由巴里·韦斯继续掌舵。不过,两家媒体合并后新闻业务的具体运作模式仍有待观察。

Skydance After a tumultuous, roughly yearlong process Skydance-owned Paramount closed its $81 billion buyout of Warner Bros. Discovery on Tuesday.

政治因素同样备受关注。斯凯达斯首席执行官大卫·埃利森的家族与美国总统唐纳德·特朗普关系密切;特朗普也毫不避讳地批评CNN与CBS的报道内容不符合他的立场。上个月,特朗普政府甚至下令禁止CNN记者进入白宫。此次收购正值2026年中期选举临近之际,届时媒体报道任务将愈发繁重。埃利森承诺会维护新闻编辑的独立性。

And beyond Hollywood, the mega merger brings two titans of the American TV news landscape — CBS and CNN — under the same roof. On the eve of the deal’s completion, Skydance confirmed that CNN’s Mark Thompson will stay on as editor-in-chief of the network — separate from CBS, where Bari Weiss remains at the helm. But how the combined company’s news operations will look farther down the road are yet to be seen. Politics are also top of mind. The billionaire family of Skydance CEO David Ellison has a cozy relationship with President Donald Trump — who has been far from shy about targeting coverage he deems unfavorable from both CNN and CBS.

根据近期与反对此次并购的各州达成的和解协议,该公司在完成对华纳兄弟探索集团的收购后180天内须设立“新闻编辑独立性委员会”,专门负责监督CBS与CNN的运营情况。

Last month, his administration moved to bar CNN from the White House.

不过,该委员会的成员人选仍由斯凯达斯的高层决定。许多批评人士则担心此举可能进一步引发新闻编辑层面的混乱局面。CNN总编辑仍担任要职Skydance周一宣布,自2023年以来担任CNN主席兼首席执行官的汤普森将继续领导这家新闻机构。据《商务内幕》及其他媒体报道的一份发给员工的备忘录中,汤普森表示他对埃里森和其他Skydance领导人“将充分支持CNN一贯坚持的独立新闻原则和实践”表达了“真正的信心”。

And the network’s new ownership arrives as coverage ramps up less than a month ahead of the 2026 midterm elections Ellison has pledged to maintain editorial independence. Under a recent settlement with states that challenged the merger, the company agreed to establish new monitoring of CBS and CNN by forming a “News Editorial Independence Board” within 180 days of completing its Warner acquisition. Still, Skydance’s corporate leaders are to choose who sits on this board. And critics are bracing for potentially deepening editorial turmoil.

汤普森承认,关于CNN未来运营的所有具体细节尚未最终确定——但他表示计划继续以“独立的总编辑”身份领导这家新闻机构,保持与目前相同的职责和权限。自去年并入Skydance后,Paramount旗下的CBS新闻及其标志性节目《60分钟》已经经历了编辑上的动荡。对这些变革持批评态度的人士认为,汤普森留任CNN是一次有意义的保障措施——但一些专家提醒说,这终将需要时间来验证。

CNN’s editor-in-chief remains in top spot Skydance announced on Monday that Thompson — who has been CNN’s chair and CEO since 2023— would continue to lead the network. In a memo to staff published by Business Insider and other outlets, Thompson said he had “real confidence” Ellison and other Skydance leaders “will fully support the principle and practice of the kind of independent news that CNN has always stood for.”Thompson acknowledged that all the specifics of how CNN would operate have yet to be finalized — but said he planned to lead the network “as an independent Editor-in-Chief with the same responsibilities and prerogatives that I have now.”

“CNN和CBS新闻最终都将处于同一家公司的控制之下,所有权可以通过比直接告诉编辑应该报道哪些报道更为微妙的方式施加影响,”桑提亚大学副教授J.克里斯托弗·汉密尔顿表示。从预算到人员的决定“都会逐渐影响新闻机构的编辑特性”。他说,长远的问题是“当这种独立性对母公司来说变得代价高昂或令人不适时,它是否依然得以维持”。新的编辑监督机制根据法庭文件,新的编辑独立性机构将包括五名具有至少10年经验的“现任或退休”记者。

Paramount-owned CBS News and its hallmark“60 Minutes” program have already seen editorial turmoil since coming under Skydance ownership last year For critics of those changes, news of Thompson staying at CNN marked a meaningful safeguard — but some experts cautioned that time will tell. “Both CNN and CBS News will ultimately sit under the same corporate ownership, and ownership can exert influence in ways that are much more subtle than directly telling an editor what stories to cover,” said J. Christopher Hamilton, an associate professor at Syracuse University. Decisions about everything from budgets to personnel “can gradually affect the editorial character of a news organization.”The long-term question “is whether that independence remains intact when it becomes costly or uncomfortable for the parent company,” he said.

然而,这些成员将由合并后的公司董事会任命,并向其报告。埃里森仍担任现已合并为Skydance的董事长。

New editorial monitoring According to court documents, the new editorial independence body will include five “active or retired” journalists with at least 10 years of experience. Still, those members will be appointed by and report to the combined company’s board of directors.

“虽然这个委员会被称作‘独立委员会’,但实际上将由派拉蒙任命的成员组成,”弗吉尼亚理工大学传播学院新闻学副教授梅根·邓肯说道。她预测这将会“削弱该委员会的权威性”。和解协议还规定了委员会成员的若干资格要求:同一政党背景的成员不得超过两人,且不得任命任何政府工作人员进入委员会或让其参与委员会成员的遴选工作。

Ellison is remaining chairman of what is now the combined Skydance. “This board, while it is termed independent, it is going to be filled with members appointed by Paramount,” said Megan Duncan, an associate professor of journalism at Virginia Tech’s School of Communication. She predicts that will “lessen the teeth of this board.”

根据法庭文件,该委员会的职责包括:依据CBS与CNN的行业标准制定一套“指导性编辑原则”;解决两家媒体机构员工与管理层之间的“任何纠纷”;同时监督全美范围内新闻报道是否符合新闻伦理规范。

The settlement outlines some additional criteria for board members, including that no more than two members be affiliated with the same political party, and that no government employees be appointed to the board or have oversight over who is on it.

委员会成员任期均为三年,不过合并后的派拉蒙-华纳董事会仍有权因正当理由解除其职务。“很遗憾我们没能做得更多”加利福尼亚州总检察长罗布·邦塔是最初牵头12个州共同阻止派拉蒙-华纳并购案的联盟领袖。他在9月21日宣布和解协议时称,该委员会将有助于“确保CBS新闻与CNN实现独立、客观且基于事实的报道”。

According to court documents, the responsibilities of the board include establishing a set of “guiding editorial principles” based on CBS and CNN’s standards and practices, resolving “any disputes” between both employees at the two networks and corporate management and “monitoring adherence to ethical journalism” overall for coverage across the U.S. specifically. Members are to serve for terms of three years, although the board of the combined Paramount-Warner can still remove them for cause. ‘Disappointed that we could not do more’

不过也有不少人希望和解协议能规定得更严格。康涅狄格州总检察长威廉·唐就主张彻底剥离CNN与CBS的资产,他表示“对于我们没能做到更多深感遗憾”。此外,科罗拉多州与华盛顿州虽然加入了各州共同签署的和解协议,却明确拒绝认可协议中有关编辑委员会的相关条款。

Top state prosecutors like California Attorney General Rob Bonta — who led the coalition of 12 states that initially sought to block the Paramount-Warner merger — said when announcing the deal on Sept. 21 that the board will help “ensure independent, objective, fact-based reporting at CBS News and CNN.”Still, others wished the settlement could’ve gone further, including Connecticut Attorney General William Tong, who wanted a full divestiture of CNN and CBS and said he was “deeply disappointed that we could not do more.”Meanwhile, while joining the rest of the states in the wider settlement, Colorado and Washington notably declined to sign off on the proposed editorial board terms.

在另一项与好莱坞编剧界达成的和解协议中,美国编剧协会称派拉蒙已同意在未来五年内禁止CBS新闻频道裁减编剧人员。

As part of a separate settlement with Hollywood writers, the Writers Guild of America said that Paramount had also agreed to prohibit writer layoffs at CBS News Broadcast for the next five years.

埃利森同时之前承诺过,在派拉蒙公司的拥有下,编辑独立性“绝对将得到维护”。

Ellison, meanwhile, previously promised that editorial independence “will absolutely be maintained” under Paramount ownership.

“它在 CBS 得以维持,将在 CNN 也得以维持”,埃利森在 3 月份对 CNBC 的《斯沃克街谈话》节目表示,表示他的公司希望面向“70%”的观众讲话,他称这些观众认同为中左或中右阵营。此外,他还在 8 月份发表了一篇由纽约时报刊登的专栏文章,此时正值派拉蒙与 12 个州之间的反垄断争斗的高潮时期。在这篇文章中,他重申了“我们的记者将继续对事实和他们所服务的所有人负责——而不是任何政党或事业”。

“It’s maintained at CBS. It’ll be maintained at CNN,” Ellison told CNBC’s “Squawk on the Street”in March, while noting that his company wants to speak to “the 70%” of viewers who he said identify as center-left or center-right. And in an August opt-ed published by the New York Times amid the height of Paramount’s antitrust battle with 12 states, he reiterated that “our journalists will continue to answer to the facts and to all the people they serve — not to any party or cause.”

特朗普与 CNN 去年,特朗普禁止了 CNN——以及政治评论网和 MS NOW——进入白宫,理由是他称之为“不利报道”和“假新闻”。三家媒体随后联合提起诉讼,并在法院继续推进他们的案件。

Trump and CNN Last month, Trump barred CNN— as well as Politico and MS NOW — from the White House due to what he called unfavorable coverage and “fake news.”All three outlets have since filed a joint lawsuit and are continuing to fight their case in court.

CNN 一直招致共和党总统的批评,他的政府成员们也明确表达了对该网络未来所有权的看法。例如,今年年初特朗普加入以色列发动对伊朗的战争后不久,白宫就攻击 CNN 的报道——国防部长佩特·赫格塞夫甚至告诉记者们说:“大卫·埃利森接管该网络的时间越快越好”。

CNN has long attracted ire from the Republican president, and members of his administration have also made their opinions clear about the network’s future ownership. Shortly after Trump joined Israel to launch the war against Iran earlier this year, for example, the White House attacked CNN for its coverage — and Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth told reporters that “the sooner David Ellison takes over that network, the better.”

CBS 也面临来自特朗普的自身攻击。天空湖公司于 2025 年收购派拉蒙获得了联邦通信委员会的批准,这仅在数周之内,公司就同意支付特朗普 1600 万美元,以了结有关该网络《60 分钟》节目编辑内容的诉讼。

CBS has faced its own attacks from Trump. Skydance’s 2025 acquisition of Paramount was approved by the Federal Communications Commission just weeks after the company agreed to pay Trump $16 million to settle a lawsuit over editing at the network’s “60 Minutes” program.