联合国人权事务办公室对德里抗议活动期间的大规模拘留表示关切。此次干预加强了对选民名单争议及和平异议处理的审查。
The UN human rights office has raised concerns over mass detentions during Delhi protests. The intervention sharpens scrutiny of voter roll disputes and the handling of peaceful dissent.
联合国人权事务办公室周六对与德里大规模抗议活动相关的大规模拘留表示关切，并敦促印度当局尊重和平集会的权利，释放任意被拘留者。
The UN human rights office on Saturday raised concerns over mass detentions linked to large protests in Delhi and urged the Indian authorities to respect the right to peaceful assembly and release anyone arbitrarily detained.
安全部队阻止了由Z世代领导的“蟑螂人民党”计划前往德里中心的詹塔尔曼塔尔的示威活动，导致数百名抗议者被拘留。此次抗议旨在要求选举制度改革，并因涉嫌操纵选民名单而要求首席选举委员古耶什·库马尔辞职。选举委员会和印度人民党均否认了这些指控。
Hundreds of protesters were detained as security forces stopped a planned demonstration by the Gen Z-led Cockroach Janta Party from reaching Jantar Mantar in central Delhi. The protest was called to demand electoral reforms and the resignation of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar over allegations of manipulation of voter lists. The Election Commission and the Bharatiya Janata Party have denied the allegations.
联合国人权事务发言人萨米恩·阿尔-赫坦在一份声明中表示，该办公室“对印度在今日德里大规模示威活动前后，针对示威者、抗议领袖、民间社会组织成员、律师和记者的大规模拘留报道表示关切”。办公室表示，“我们呼吁当局确保和平集会的权利得到充分尊重和落实”，并补充说，“对和平抗议的限制必须符合必要性和比例原则的严格标准”。
In a statement, UN human rights spokesperson Thameen Al-Kheetan said the office was 'concerned by reports of mass detentions in India of demonstrators, protest leaders, members of civil society organisations, lawyers and journalists, before and during today's large-scale demonstrations in Delhi'. The office said, 'We call on the authorities to ensure that the right to peaceful assembly is fully respected and fulfilled,' adding that 'Restrictions on peaceful protests must meet strict tests of necessity and proportionality.'
阿尔-赫坦还敦促当局确保执法人员在应对和平抗议者时“保持最大克制”，以符合印度的民主传统和人权义务。“所有被任意拘留者必须立即无条件释放，”他说。联合国还呼吁当局“开展有意义的对话，以解决普遍存在的关切”。
Al-Kheetan also urged the authorities to ensure that law enforcement personnel exercise 'utmost restraint' in responding to peaceful protesters, in line with India's democratic traditions and human rights obligations. 'All those arbitrarily detained must be immediately and unconditionally released,' he said. The UN also called on the authorities to 'engage in meaningful dialogue to address the broadly held concerns expressed'.
CJP原计划在Jantar Mantar举行示威，但德里警方拒绝了抗议许可。严密的安保布置和路障阻止了大多数示威者到达该地区。该组织表示，其创始人Abhijeet Dipke以及另外两位领导人Saurav Das和Ashutosh Ranka，在从孟买飞抵德里后不久被拘留。德里警方尚未就其拘留发表公开评论。
The CJP had planned to hold its demonstration at Jantar Mantar, but Delhi Police denied permission for the protest. Heavy security arrangements and roadblocks prevented most demonstrators from reaching the area. The group said its founder, Abhijeet Dipke, and two other leaders, Saurav Das and Ashutosh Ranka, were detained shortly after their flight from Mumbai landed in Delhi. Delhi Police have not publicly commented on their detentions.
CJP和反对党指责Kumar在选民名单更新过程中偏向BJP。选举委员会表示，其全国性选民名单修订——称为“特别强化修订”——是一项常规工作，旨在删除已故、重复或不合格选民的名字。尽管多个州有数万人声称其名字被错误地从选民名单中删除，但委员会否认了政治干涉的指控。
The CJP and opposition parties have accused Kumar of favouring the BJP in the updating of electoral rolls. The Election Commission has said its nationwide revision of voter lists, called the Special Intensive Revision, is a routine exercise to remove the names of dead, duplicate or ineligible voters. While tens of thousands of people in several states have alleged that their names were wrongly removed from electoral rolls, the Commission has denied allegations of political interference.
CJP是一个由Z世代领导的讽刺性运动，并被视为一个政党。该运动起源于5月，当时Dipke在X平台上发布了一条问题，作为对印度首席大法官将一些失业青年比作“蟑螂”的回应。该帖子迅速走红，运动由此成形。此后，该组织在夏季数周的示威活动中成为主要抗议力量，要求教育改革和教育部长Dharmendra Pradhan辞职。这些抗议活动在Pradhan辞职后于7月结束。如今，CJP重返街头，提出选举改革和要求Kumar辞职的诉求。
The CJP is a Gen Z-led satirical movement and is noted as a political party. It emerged in May after Dipke posted a question on X in response to India's chief justice likening some unemployed young people to 'cockroaches'. The post went viral, and the movement took shape. The group later became a major protest movement during weeks of demonstrations over the summer, demanding education reforms and the resignation of Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan. Those protests ended in July after Pradhan resigned. The CJP has now returned to the streets with demands for electoral reforms and Kumar's resignation.
印度人民党（BJP）批评了周六的抗议活动，并指责由国大党领袖拉胡尔·甘地领导的反对派以及阿姆·阿德米党领袖阿文德·凯杰里瓦尔的同伙试图 destabilize 国家。BJP主席尼廷·纳宾称这些团体在外国势力的指使下追求其政治议程。他还指责他们拒绝接受人民的裁决，试图制造不稳定，并表示印度民主足够坚强，能够挫败他们的努力。
The BJP criticised Saturday's protests and accused opposition groups led by Congress leader Rahul Gandhi and associates of Aam Aadmi Party leader Arvind Kejriwal of trying to destabilise the country. BJP president Nitin Nabin alleged that the groups were pursuing their political agendas 'at the behest of foreign forces'. He also accused them of refusing to accept the people's verdict and trying to create instability, and said Indian democracy was strong enough to thwart their efforts.
这些发展使德里成为围绕抗议活动、拘留以及选民名单修订相关指控的政治对抗的中心，尽管联合国呼吁克制、对话以及释放任意被拘留者。
The developments left Delhi at the centre of a political confrontation over the protests, the detentions and the allegations around voter list revision, even as the UN called for restraint, dialogue and the release of anyone arbitrarily detained.