
根据当地媒体报道,由于该地区公共教育部门爆发高度扰乱性的无限期罢工,西班牙首都马德里的教师和学生走上街头。
Teachers and students took to the streets of Spain’s capital Madrid as a highly disruptive, indefinite strike sweeps through the region’s public education sector, according to local media reports on Wednesday.
罢工从周三开始,涉及约6.5万名公立学校教师,工会要求提高工资、减少班级规模、缩短教学时间,并增加对学校基础设施的投入。
The walkout, which began Wednesday, involves around 65,000 public school teachers, with unions demanding higher salaries, smaller class sizes, reduced teaching hours, and increased investment in school infrastructure.
此次罢工得到多个主要工会的支持,是在与地方政府数月未果的谈判之后发起的。
The strike, backed by several major unions, follows months of unsuccessful negotiations with the regional government.
冲突与逮捕报道显示,周三早些时候,马德里康普顿斯大学和胡安·卡洛斯大学的学生设置路障,校园活动被迫中断。
Clashes, arrests reported Tensions escalated early Wednesday as students at the Complutense University of Madrid and Rey Juan Carlos University erected barricades, disrupting activities on campus.
根据提供的情况,骚乱警察前往清除路障时,在大学城校区爆发冲突。
Clashes erupted at the Ciudad Universitaria campus after riot police moved to clear the blockades, according to the provided account.
地方官员称,至少有五人被捕、七人受伤,其中包括几名警察。左翼反对派政客批评警方的反应,指责警方对学生示威者使用过度武力。
At least five people were arrested and seven injured, including several police officers, regional officials said. Left-wing opposition politicians criticized the police response, accusing officers of using excessive force against student demonstrators.
骚乱还蔓延至市中心,托儿所教育工作者在清晨设置路障,暂时中断了帕塞奥·德拉卡斯特利亚纳大道的交通——这是一条重要的金融和交通走廊。
The disruption also spread to the city center, where early-morning blockades by nursery school educators temporarily halted traffic along Paseo de la Castellana, a major financial and transport corridor.
工会要求提高工资、减少班级规模。工会表示,该地区公共教育体系正因长期资金不足和人员短缺而陷入困境。
Unions demand higher pay, smaller classes Unions say the regional public education system is suffering from chronic underfunding and staff shortages.
他们的诉求包括:托儿所班级人数限制为13人,小学为15人,中学为20人。
Their demands include limiting class sizes to 13 pupils in nurseries, 15 in primary schools, and 20 in secondary schools.
他们还要求每月净增加工资600欧元(约合670美元),认为教师需要更高的工资来抵御通胀,并使薪资水平接近其他西班牙地区的水平。
They are also seeking a net monthly salary increase of €600 ($670), arguing that teachers need higher pay to offset inflation and bring salaries closer to those in other Spanish regions.
其他要求包括将小学每周教学时长降至22小时,中学降至17小时,扩大特殊教育资源,并投资于现代化老旧校舍的气候控制系统。
Other demands include reducing weekly teaching hours to 22 in primary education and 17 in secondary schools, expanding special education resources, and investing in modernizing climate control systems in ageing school buildings.
地方政府拒绝要求 地方教育部长梅尔塞德斯·萨尔萨莱霍将此次行动描述为出于政治动机,而政府官员表示,工会的财政要求在当前预算框架下是不可行且无法实现的。
Regional government rejects demands Regional Education Minister Mercedes Zarzalejo described the action as politically motivated, while government officials said the unions’ financial demands were unfeasible and unattainable under the current budget framework.
当局已施加最低服务要求,以确保在罢工期间学校仍能开放进行监督。
Authorities have imposed minimum service requirements to ensure schools remain open for supervision during the walkout.
然而,工会承诺将无限期继续罢工,直至地方政府同意建立正式的谈判框架。
Unions, however, have pledged to continue the strike indefinitely until the regional government agrees to establish a formal negotiating framework.
此争端加大了对地方行政机构的压力,因为教育工作者呼吁改善工作条件、人员配备水平和公共教育经费。
The dispute has intensified pressure on the regional administration as educators call for improvements to working conditions, staffing levels and public education funding.