谁是瓦茨拉夫·哈维尔人权奖得主纳斯林·索托德？沙布纳姆·冯·海因 2026年9月28日 欧洲委员会将瓦茨拉夫·哈维尔人权奖授予了人权律师纳斯林·索托德。她是妇女、儿童和政治犯权利的杰出倡导者。
Who is Nasrin Sotoudeh, the winner of Vaclav Havel prize? Shabnam von Hein September 28, 2026 The Council of Europe awarded human rights lawyer Nasrin Sotoudeh with the Vaclav Havel human rights prize. She is a prominent advocate for the rights of women, children and political prisoners.
索托德曾多次被捕并被判处长期监禁。她于2026年5月获准保释。人权律师纳斯林·索托德是伊朗最著名的人权活动家之一。9月28日，她被授予欧洲委员会瓦茨拉夫·哈维尔人权奖。
Sotoudeh has been arrested repeatedly and sentenced to long prison terms. She was released on bail in May 2026 Human rights lawyer Nasrin Sotoudeh is one of Iran's best-known human rights activists. On September 28, she was awarded the Council of Europe's Vaclav Havel Human Rights Prize.
2026年，索托德是该奖项的三名决赛入围者之一。另外两位提名者是伊朗裔美国记者兼女权活动家马西·阿琳娜贾德，以及匈牙利人权律师玛尔塔·帕达维。
In 2026, Sotoudeh was one of three finalists for prize. The other nominees were the Iranian-American journalist and women's rights activist Masih Alinejad and the Hungarian human rights lawyer Marta Pardavi.
欧洲委员会旨在表彰索托德对人权的长期承诺，以及她在冒着巨大个人风险的情况下所开展的工作。
The Council of Europe is honoring Sotoudeh's longstanding commitment to human rights and her work, which she has carried out at considerable personal risk.
委员会表示，尽管“屡遭逮捕、长期监禁并面临巨大的个人风险”，索托德仍坚持反对强制佩戴头巾的法律和死刑。谁是纳斯林·索托德？
The council said Sotoudeh campaigned against compulsory hijab laws and the death penalty, "despite repeated arrests, lengthy imprisonment and great personal risk." Who is Nasrin Sotoudeh?
人权律师索托德致力于维护妇女权利、政治犯权利以及废除死刑。她曾代理过众多活动家、记者、宗教少数群体成员以及被判处死刑的人士。“在这样的时刻，我们铭记过去的斗争，回想起我们共同的理想，并想到全球各地与我们站在一起的人们，”索托德在德黑兰发来的一段视频声明中说道。
Human rights lawyer Sotoudeh is committed to women's rights, the rights of political prisoners and the abolition of the death penalty. She has represented numerous activists, journalists, members of religious minorities, and people sentenced to death "In moments like this, we remember past struggles, we recall our shared ideals and we think of the individuals across the globe who stand with us," Sotoudeh in a video statement from Tehran.
早在2012年，她就与电影导演贾法·帕纳希共同获得了欧洲议会的萨哈罗夫奖。当时，她身陷囹圄，无法亲自领奖。
As early as 2012, she was awarded the European Parliament's Sakharov Prize, along with film director Jafar Panahi. At the time, she was in prison and was unable to accept the award in person.
2019年，她被判处33年监禁和148下鞭刑。判刑的原因之一是她担任了抗议伊朗头巾强制令的女性的辩护律师。
In 2019, she had been sentenced to 33 years in prison and 148 lashes. One reason for the sentence was her work as a lawyer for women who had protested against Iran's headscarf mandate.
即使在狱中，她仍持续为人权奔走呼号。2020年，索图德在埃文监狱发起绝食抗议，以反对恶劣的羁押条件及政治犯处境。同年，她成为“另类诺贝尔奖”（即“右 livelihood 奖”）的获奖者之一，并在狱中得知这一消息。
Even while in prison, she continued her advocacy for human rights. In 2020, Sotoudeh went on a hunger strike at Evin Prison to protest the conditions of detention and the situation of political prisoners. That same year, she was among the recipients of the Alternative Nobel Prize (Right Livelihood Award) and learned of the award while in prison.
伊朗女权之声 在2022年伊朗全国性的“女性、生命、自由”抗议运动中，索图德再次成为伊朗女性权利的重要倡导者。
Voice for women's rights in Iran During Iran's nationwide " Woman, Life, Freedom protest movement in 2022 Sotoudeh once again became a leading voice for the rights of Iranian women.
透过伊朗女性视角看伊朗起义她数十年的坚守，象征着对国家限制与压迫的持久抵抗。她曾多次被捕并被判处长期监禁，包括2026年4月。5月，她获准保释。
Iran uprising seen through the eyes of Iranian women To view this video , and Her decades-long commitment symbolizes the enduring resistance against state restrictions and repression. She has been arrested repeatedly and sentenced to long prison terms, including in April 2026. In May, she was released on bail.
瓦茨拉夫·哈维尔人权奖旨在表彰在欧洲及其他地区“为捍卫人权而采取的杰出公民社会行动”。该奖项奖金为6万欧元，由欧洲委员会议会大会（PACE）与《七七宪章》基金会合作颁发。本文译自德语
The Vaclav Havel Human Rights Prize recognizes "outstanding civil society action in defense of human rights" in Europe and elsewhere. The prize is worth €60,000 and is awarded by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) in cooperation with the Charter 77 Foundation. This article was translated from German