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阿纳多卢通讯社

波斯尼亚外长批评塞尔维亚为战犯姆拉迪奇举行国葬Bosnian foreign minister criticizes Serbia over state funeral for war criminal Mladic

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波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那外交部长埃尔梅丁·科纳科维奇批评塞尔维亚,因为贝尔格莱德举行了一场纪念已故战犯拉特科·姆拉迪奇的仪式。

Bosnia and Herzegovina's Foreign Minister Elmedin Konakovic criticized Serbia over a ceremony in Belgrade honoring late convicted war criminal Ratko Mladic.

科纳科维奇和塞尔维亚外交部长马尔科·杜里奇出席了在柏林举行的“柏林进程”部长会议,会议旨在加强西巴尔干国家之间的合作,并加快其融入欧盟的进程。

Konakovic and Serbian Foreign Minister Marko Duric attended a Berlin Process ministerial meeting aimed at strengthening cooperation among Western Balkan countries and accelerating their integration into the EU.

科纳科维奇告诉塞尔维亚外交部长马尔科·杜里奇,为姆拉迪奇举行这样的仪式与推动该地区和解及睦邻关系的努力格格不入。

Konakovic told Serbian Foreign Minister Marko Duric that the ceremony for Mladic was incompatible with efforts to promote reconciliation and good neighborly relations in the region.

姆拉迪奇广为人知,被称为“波斯尼亚屠夫”。2017年,前南斯拉夫问题国际刑事法庭因他在1992年至1995年冲突期间犯有种族灭绝罪、战争罪和危害人类罪,判处他终身监禁。今年8月,姆拉迪奇在海牙羁押期间死亡。

Mladic, widely known as the “Butcher of Bosnia,” received a life sentence from the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in 2017 for genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity committed during the 1992-1995 conflict. He died in custody in The Hague in August this year.

科纳科维奇称姆拉迪奇是斯雷布雷尼察种族灭绝事件的主要实施者之一。

Konakovic described Mladic as one of the principal perpetrators of the Srebrenica genocide.

科纳科维奇在 referring to the final judgments of international courts 时表示:“种族灭绝不容任意解读。”他所说的国际法院终审判决并不存在可供解释的空间。他还批评了塞尔维亚军队参与该仪式。

科纳科维奇说,如果决定部署军队属于前塞尔维亚总统亚历山大·武契奇的权限,那么他就无法与军队参与此事撇清关系。

“Genocide is not open to interpretation,” Konakovic said, referring to the final judgments of international courts. He also criticized the involvement of the Serbian army in the ceremony. Konakovic said former Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic could not distance himself from the military's participation if the decision to deploy it had been within his authority.

科纳科维奇说,他最近会见了斯雷布雷尼察母亲——一群在1995年大屠杀中失去家人的女性。

Konakovic said he recently met with the Mothers of Srebrenica, women who lost family members in the 1995 massacre.

“我凝视着那些亲手埋葬孩子的女性的面容,”他说,“我在这里谈论和解与睦邻关系,回到家后又该如何向她们解释我们的沉默?”他还呼吁欧盟不要止于姆拉迪奇下葬后的表态,而应处理他所称的俄罗斯影响,以及阻挠波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那加入欧盟进程的行为。

“I looked into the faces of women who buried their children,” he said. “How can I speak here about reconciliation and good neighborly relations, and then go home and explain our silence to them?”He also called on the EU to respond beyond statements following Mladic's burial and address what he described as Russian influence and efforts to block Bosnia and Herzegovina's path toward EU membership.

武契奇驳斥了这一批评,指责科纳科维奇在波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那选举活动的最后几天里,利用柏林进程会议对塞尔维亚进行政治攻击。

Duric rejected the criticism, accusing Konakovic of using the Berlin Process meeting for political attacks on Serbia during the final days of an election campaign in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

他表示,科纳科维奇企图将塞尔维亚描绘成“战争罪行遗产的继承者和一个深陷过去的国家”。武契奇辩称,这种做法并未得到波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那大多数公民和政治势力的支持。

He said Konakovic was attempting to portray Serbia as “the heir to a legacy of war crimes and a country stuck in the past.”Duric argued that such an approach did not enjoy the support of the majority of citizens and political actors in Bosnia and Herzegovina.