
有些电话,我非常乐意交给任何人去处理——比如打电话给我的无线网络服务提供商来解决账单问题,或者尝试预订那些无法在线完成的餐厅座位。现在,人工智能(AI)也想接手这些任务了。新一代的个人人工智能助手能够跨应用程序、网站以及各种联网服务来处理各种任务。Instinct 和 Meta 新推出的 Muse 正在进一步推动这一理念的发展:对于部分早期测试用户来说,Instinct 已经可以代表用户拨打电话给相关企业;而 Meta 也在通过 Muse 测试类似的功能。
There are certain phone calls I would happily hand off to almost anyone. Calling my wireless carrier to fix a billing problem comes to mind. So does chasing a restaurant reservation that I cannot book online. Now, AI wants the job. A new generation of personal artificial intelligence agents can handle tasks across apps, websites and connected accounts. Instinct and Meta's newly launched Muse are pushing that idea further.
用户无需告诉 AI 应该拨打哪个电话号码,只需向助手说明自己的需求,然后让 AI 来完成整个通话过程。虽然这听起来非常方便,但同时也引发了一个更重要的问题:你到底有多愿意让软件代表自己发声、做出决策呢?
Instinct can now place phone calls to businesses for some early-access users, while Meta is testing a similar capability with Muse. Instead of asking AI what number to call, the idea is that I can tell the agent what I need and let it handle the conversation.
错过了 CyberGuy 的直播吗?请观看回放,了解人工智能如何帮助你获得更好的医疗服务!
I know that sounds incredibly convenient, but it also raises a bigger question. How comfortable are you letting software speak and make decisions in your name?
我们免费的“利用人工智能获得更好的医疗服务”直播课程已经结束,但你仍然可以观看完整的回放内容。Kurt “CyberGuy” Knutsson 会向你介绍五种人工智能可以帮助你的实用方法:帮助你预约医疗服务、记住重要信息、理解复杂的医疗知识、查询处方相关的问题,并规划后续行动。这些方法完全不需要任何技术背景或专业知识。
Our free CyberGuy LIVE class Get Better Healthcare with AI has ended, but you can still watch the full replay. Kurt "CyberGuy" Knutsson walks you through five practical ways AI can help you prepare for appointments, remember important details, understand complicated medical information, research prescription questions and organize your next steps. No technical experience is needed.
此外,我们过去的所有课程录像也都可供观看,包括“如何阻止垃圾邮件”、“手机安全”以及“财务保护”等主题;每节课都附带一份免费的可下载检查清单。
Plus, recordings of all our past classes are available, including How to Stop Spam, Phone Security and Financial Protection, each with a free downloadable checklist.
人工智能代理黑客攻击健身房系统以提升等候名单Instinct创始人Noah Shinn于9月11日宣布Instinct Concierge 16.该功能让该公司的人工智能个人助理为用户处理电话和其他服务任务。辛举了一些例子,对于那些浪费了一个下午时间的人来说,这些例子听起来都很熟悉。本能可能会打电话给不接受在线预订的餐厅。这可能会让您列入牙医的取消名单。人工智能还可以尝试解决您的有线电视账单问题。该公司正在向一些用户推出礼宾服务,并计划随着时间的推移扩大可用性。
AI AGENT HACKS GYM SYSTEM TO MOVE UP WAITLIST Instinct founder Noah Shinn announced Instinct Concierge on Sept. 16. The feature lets the company's AI personal assistant handle phone calls and other service tasks for users. Shinn gave examples that will sound familiar to anyone who has wasted part of an afternoon on hold. Instinct could call a restaurant that does not take online reservations. It might get you onto your dentist's cancellation list. The AI could also try to sort out a problem with your cable bill. The company is rolling Concierge out in early access to some users, with plans to expand availability over time.
呼叫符合Instinct已经建立的东西。它的AI助手可以跨连接的服务工作,并代表用户采取行动。Instinct还为其助手提供了专用的电子邮件地址。这些地址可以帮助帐户注册和管理。用户还可以将其他人添加到可信网络。这使得他们的助手能够在某些任务中相互通信。
Calling fits with what Instinct has already been building. Its AI assistant can work across connected services and take actions on a user's behalf. Instinct has also given its assistants dedicated email addresses. Those addresses can help with account sign-ups and management. Users can also add other people to a trusted network. That allows their assistants to communicate with one another for certain tasks.
所有这些都引起了投资者的强烈兴趣。Instinct在8月份的B轮融资中筹集了2.5亿美元,该公司估值为25亿美元。然后,在9月。28日,Instinct宣布向Sequoia Capital、Benchmark和Coatue等投资者提供10亿美元的C轮融资,该公司估值为100亿美元。
All of this has drawn serious investor interest. Instinct raised $250 million in an August Series B round that valued the company at $2.5 billion. Then, on Sept. 28, Instinct announced a $1 billion Series C round from investors including Sequoia Capital, Benchmark and Coatue, valuing the company at $10 billion.
Meta于9月推出Muse 8作为个人人工智能代理,可以跨连接的服务工作。Muse可以代表用户浏览网络、填写表格并完成任务。据报道,Meta一直在测试一种外出通话功能,允许一些Muse用户要求代理给美国企业打电话。该功能仍处于有限的测试中,而不是广泛提供给Muse用户。Muse现已在美国和加拿大上市。
Meta launched Muse on Sept. 8 as a personal AI agent that can work across connected services. Muse can browse the web, fill out forms and complete tasks on a user's behalf. Meta has reportedly been testing an outbound-calling capability that lets some Muse users ask the agent to call U.S. businesses. The feature remains in limited testing rather than being broadly available to Muse users. Muse is now available in the U.S. and Canada.
即便你关闭了应用,Muse仍能继续工作。Meta表示,用户可自行决定Muse可以访问哪些服务以及获得何种权限。这款应用迅速引发了广泛关注:自9月8日发布以来,Muse便跃居苹果美国应用商店榜首;后续报道称,截至9月底其下载量已突破300万次。这使得Meta与Instinct都加入了这场激烈的竞争,目标就是将AI助手打造为更贴近用户的“数字替身”。
Muse can also keep working after you close the app. Meta says users choose which services Muse can access and how much permission it receives. Interest has moved quickly. Muse climbed to the top of Apple's U.S. App Store after its Sept. 8 launch, and subsequent reports put its downloads above 3 million by late September. That puts Meta and Instinct in a fast-moving race to turn AI assistants into something closer to digital stand-ins.
目前,Instinct仍仅限受邀用户使用,该公司尚未公布其月度订阅费用。对于Instinct Concierge服务及其通话功能,也暂未公布单独定价。Meta的Muse提供有使用次数限制的免费版;一旦达到上限,用户可选择升级为付费套餐,也可等待免费额度重置。Meta称大多数用户都能在免费版范围内满足使用需求。据悉,付费套餐的月费分别为20美元和100美元,具体取决于所需的使用量。
Instinct is still available through private access, and the company does not currently publish a monthly subscription price. It also has not announced a separate price for Instinct Concierge or its phone-calling feature. Meta's Muse has a free tier with a usage limit. If you reach that limit, you can upgrade to a paid plan or wait for the free allowance to refresh. Meta says most people should be able to use Muse within the free tier. Paid plans have also been reported at $20 a month and $100 a month, depending on how much additional usage you need.
至于正在测试中的通话功能,Meta尚未公布其单独定价。另外,在应用商店搜索“Muse”时还需谨慎,因为存在其他同名但无关的应用。
Meta has not announced separate pricing for the phone-calling capability it is testing. I'd also be careful when searching the App Store for "Muse" because there are unrelated apps using that name.
当AI能够代你完成整个沟通流程后,其价值便更加凸显。只需设定一个目标,该AI代理就能独立完成对话,而不会打断你正在进行的其他事务。这对于那些步骤繁琐或需要等待他人回复的任务尤为实用——AI可持续工作、收集所需信息并最终将结果反馈给你。
The appeal grows once the AI can handle the back-and-forth for you. Give it a goal, and the agent can carry the conversation without pulling you away from whatever else you are doing. That could be especially useful for tasks that take several steps or require waiting on someone else. The AI can stay on the job, gather the answer and bring the result back to you.
不过,这些AI代理的实用性越强,你所让渡的控制权也就越多。若AI能代你确认细节、做出修改或代表你做出决定,你就必须清楚了解其权限的边界究竟在哪里。
But the more useful these agents become, the more control you are handing over. If the AI can confirm details, make changes or agree to something in your name, you want to know exactly where its authority begins and ends.
其便利性显而易见,但隐私方面的权衡则需要进一步考量。Instinct的隐私政策指出,在获得用户许可后,其语音助手可访问各类已连接应用和服务中的信息,包括短信、电子邮件及其他私密通信内容。根据用户的使用方式,该助手还可能处理语音数据、账户凭证以及支付信息。此外,与健康相关的信息也可能被录入系统,比如用户请求助手预约就医时所产生的信息。
The convenience is easy to see. The privacy tradeoff takes a little more digging. Instinct's privacy policy says its assistant can access information from connected apps and services when you grant permission. That can include messages, emails and other private communications. Depending on how you use the assistant, it may also handle voice data, account credentials and payment information. Instinct says health-related information could also enter the system. One example would be asking the agent to book a medical appointment.
这种权限设置固然能大幅提升人工智能助手的实用性,却也让服务商得以更深入地了解用户的数字生活。我们此前在关于人工智能聊天机器人隐私问题的文章中已探讨过这一更广泛的话题。电话通话则带来了另一层复杂性:此时助手在与应用外的人员交流时,仍能调用此前获取的信息。
That kind of access can make an AI assistant much more useful. It also gives the service a deeper window into your digital life. We have already looked at this broader issue in our article on AI chatbot privacy. Phone calls add another layer because the assistant can now use what it knows while interacting with someone outside the app.
Instinct表示,用户可选择禁止将特定信息用于训练其人工智能模型,但该选项仅对未来收集的信息生效。公司称,此前利用用户信息训练或优化过的模型仍可能保留相关改进效果。此外,被标记为需要安全审查的内容也存在例外情况——此类信息仍可用于有害内容检测或安全研究相关的AI训练。
Instinct says users can opt out of having certain information used to train its AI models. However, that choice applies going forward. The company says models previously trained or improved using your information may still retain those improvements. There is also an exception for material flagged for a safety review. Instinct says that information can still be used for AI training related to harmful content detection or safety research.
至于Google Workspace中的数据,则受到单独处理:Instinct明确表示,通过Google Workspace API直接获取的数据不会被用于训练或优化其AI模型。还有一点值得注意:即便解除了第三方应用的连接,此前从该应用收集的信息也不会自动删除。用户需手动操作才能删除这些外部来源的数据。在将邮箱或存储大量个人信息的账户与Instinct关联前,这类隐私设置正是我建议优先检查的内容。
Google Workspace information gets separate treatment. Instinct says data received directly through Google Workspace APIs does not go toward training or improving its AI models. There is another setting worth knowing about. Disconnecting a third-party integration does not automatically delete information previously collected from it. Instinct says users can separately delete data indexed from outside sources. That is the sort of privacy setting I would check before connecting a large inbox or another account packed with personal information.
Meta称,Muse运行在云端一个专门为其设置的安全虚拟机中。用户的相关凭证会被存入安全存储区。据Meta介绍,Muse无法查看存储于此的密码或支付方式信息。在执行某些敏感操作前,Muse还会征求用户许可,比如发送邮件或进行购物。用户还能查看操作记录,了解Muse已经执行及计划执行的操作。在购物环节,Meta表示Link能在结账时生成一次性卡号,从而避免用户的真实卡号被商家及AI助手获取。
Meta says Muse runs inside its own dedicated secure virtual machine in the cloud. Connected credentials go into secure storage. According to Meta, Muse cannot see passwords or payment methods stored there. Muse also asks for approval before certain sensitive actions. Meta gives sending an email or making a purchase as examples. Users can view an audit trail showing what Muse has done and what it plans to do. For purchases, Meta says Link can generate a one-time card number at checkout. That keeps the user's actual card number away from the merchant and the AI agent.
Meta还称,Muse在虚拟机中的对话内容及数据不会与该公司的广告系统共享。用户也可选择不让自己的交互记录被用于AI模型训练。此外,用户随时可以调整Muse的访问权限或断开已连接的服务。这些控制选项有助于用户限定Muse可访问的服务范围及其可执行的操作。不过,每新增一个连接服务,就意味着多了一个AI助手可能接触用户个人信息的渠道。
Meta also says Muse conversations and data inside its virtual machine do not get shared with Meta's advertising systems. Users can opt out of having their interactions used for AI model training. Users can change Muse's access or disconnect a connected service whenever they want. Those controls give users ways to limit what services Muse can reach and what actions it can take. Even so, every connected service adds another place where an AI assistant may interact with your personal information.
恶意浏览器扩展程序可能劫持AI助手 我们早已习惯聊天机器人偶尔出错的情况,通常我们会先查看回复内容再决定后续行动。但AI助手能直接执行操作,这就改变了原有模式。Instinct在其服务条款中也明确说明了这一点:该公司称其服务可能提供错误或不完整的信息,相关操作也可能存在失误且未必能撤销。条款还规定,一旦用户授权Instinct代其行事,该服务便可代表用户签署协议、作出承诺或完成交易,这些协议在法律上等同于用户亲自签署。正因如此,从小规模使用开始才是明智之举。
MALICIOUS BROWSER EXTENSIONS CAN HIJACK AI ASSISTANTS We are already used to chatbots getting things wrong. Usually, you read the answer first and decide what to do next. AI agents change that equation because they can take action. Instinct spells this out in its own terms. The company says its services can produce incorrect or incomplete information. It also warns that actions may contain errors and may not always be reversible. The terms go further. When you authorize Instinct to act for you, the service can enter certain agreements, commitments or transactions on your behalf. Instinct says those agreements can be binding as though you entered them yourself. That is a pretty good reason to start small.
我们在介绍首个自主型AI助手的文章中,就探讨过这一隐患。赋予软件自主行动的权限所带来的风险,与仅向聊天机器人提问的风险截然不同。如果机器人误解了餐厅预订指令,可能只会导致一顿尴尬的晚餐;但若是出现购买操作或账户信息更改方面的失误,后果则可能难以挽回。
We covered this concern when autonomous AI agents first began gaining attention in our article on the first autonomous AI agent. Giving software permission to act creates a different kind of risk than asking a chatbot a question. A bot misunderstanding a restaurant reservation may mean an awkward dinner. A mistake involving a purchase or account change could be harder to unwind.
通话过程中还有另一方参与者——接听电话的人可能会听到你的AI助手透露你的个人信息。以餐厅预订为例,这些信息可能包括你的姓名以及期望的用餐时间;医疗机构则可能要求提供更多个人资料;处理账户问题时,AI甚至可能需要提供用于身份验证的信息。在让AI接听电话前,务必先想清楚它需要披露哪些内容。
There is also another person in the conversation. Whoever answers the phone may hear your AI assistant share information about you. For a restaurant reservation, that might include your name and the time you want a table. A medical office could require more personal details. An account problem might involve information used to verify your identity. Think about what the AI will need to disclose before assigning the call.
AI语音本身也会带来新的麻烦。我们此前就曾提醒读者,不法分子会利用合成语音冒充真人。关于AI语音诈骗的相关报道也显示,AI生成的语音已具备极高的逼真度。随着正规AI助手开始主动给企业打电话,听到计算机生成的语音也将变得愈发普遍。正因如此,当来电者索要钱财或敏感信息时,进行独立核实就显得尤为重要。
AI voices can create another complication. We already warn readers about criminals using synthetic audio to impersonate real people. Our report on AI voice scams shows how convincing AI-generated calls can become. As legitimate AI agents begin calling businesses, hearing a computer-generated voice may become more common. That makes independent verification even more useful when a caller wants money or sensitive information.
你大可不必完全排斥AI通话功能。我的建议是先从风险较低的任务入手,待该服务真正赢得你的信任后再逐步扩大使用范围。
You do not have to write off AI calling features. I would simply begin with low-risk tasks and expand from there if the service earns your trust.
不妨先让AI查询餐厅的空位情况或确认商家的营业时间。这些任务能让你在几乎不冒风险的前提下,检验AI助手的运作水平。务必留意其结果:如果AI连简单的指令都理解有误,那么在让它处理复杂任务前,你或许需要加强监督才行。
Try asking the AI to check restaurant availability or confirm a store's hours. Those tasks give you a chance to see how well the agent performs without putting much at risk. Pay attention to the result. If the agent misunderstands a simple request, you may want more supervision before trusting it with something complicated.
在授权AI助手代你拨打电话前,务必逐一审查所有关联服务。预订晚餐显然无需授予AI访问你全部邮件记录的权限。此外要定期核查账户权限设置,及时解除不再使用的服务关联。
Review every connected service before letting an agent make calls for you. A dinner reservation probably does not require access to your complete email history. Look at account permissions regularly. Remove connections you no longer use.
向AI智能体提供社会安全号码、PIN码或完整财务凭据时务必谨慎。先询问这项任务是否能在不暴露相关信息的情况下完成。医疗详情也应采取同样的谨慎态度。预约请求可能需要提供一些信息,但智能体未必需要你完整的病史。
Be cautious about giving an AI agent Social Security numbers, PINs or complete financial credentials. Ask whether the task can be completed without exposing that information. The same caution applies to medical details. An appointment request may require some information, but the agent may not need your entire medical history.
只要服务提供确认控件,就应使用。这一点在购买、取消操作或账户变更时尤其有用。Meta表示,Muse在执行某些敏感操作前会请求用户批准。其他AI智能体处理批准请求的方式可能有所不同,因此不要完全依赖这些功能,而应先检查相关设置。
Use confirmation controls whenever the service provides them. This becomes especially useful for purchases, cancellations or account changes. Meta says Muse requests approval before certain sensitive actions. Other AI agents may handle approvals differently, so check the settings before relying on them.
不要想当然地认为任务完全按照计划完成。事后应核实预订、购买或账户变更情况。Instinct本身也提醒用户,应独立核实其助手所执行的操作。对于任何代表你采取行动的AI智能体,这都是一个很好的建议。
Do not assume the task went exactly as planned. Check the reservation, purchase or account change afterward. Instinct itself tells users to independently verify actions taken by its assistant. That is good advice for any AI agent acting on your behalf.
取消某项服务的访问权限,可能只会阻止今后访问,而不会删除已经收集的信息。Instinct特别指出,断开第三方集成并不会自动清除此前收集的数据。如果希望彻底删除这些信息,请寻找单独的删除控件。
Removing access to a service may stop future access without deleting information already collected. Instinct specifically says disconnecting a third-party integration does not automatically erase previously collected data. If you want that information gone, look for a separate deletion control.
如果是给餐馆打电话,AI智能体可能造成的损害相对有限。但银行问题或医疗对话可能涉及敏感得多的信息。对于这类通话,我会仔细权衡:节省的时间是否值得让AI获得相应的访问权限。
A restaurant call gives an AI limited room to cause damage. A banking problem or medical conversation can carry much more sensitive information. For those calls, I would think carefully about whether the time saved is worth the access required.
AI智能体正在迅速增加功能。当助手只能整理收件箱时,看似合理的权限,在助手能够拨打电话和进行交易后,可能就会变得更加重要。每逢重大功能更新,都应重新检查已连接的账户。还应查看公司是否修改了隐私政策或新增了控制选项。
AI agents are adding capabilities quickly. A permission that seemed reasonable when an assistant only organized your inbox could carry more weight once that assistant can make calls and transactions. Review connected accounts after major feature updates. Also check whether the company has changed its privacy policy or added new controls.
为所有与人工智能助手关联的账户设置强且独特的密码,最好使用密码管理器来生成并保存这些密码。只要条件允许,务必开启双重身份验证或通行密钥功能。倘若有人攻破其中任意一个关联账户,他们很可能获得比访问人工智能助手本身更多的权限。
Use strong, unique passwords for every account you connect to an AI assistant. A password manager can create and store them for you. Also turn on two-factor authentication or passkeys whenever they are available. If someone gets into one of those connected accounts, they may gain access to much more than the AI assistant itself.
在运行人工智能助手的设备上务必安装可靠的杀毒软件。这些助手会频繁与各类网站、电子邮件及其他在线服务交互,而这些地方极易出现恶意链接或文件下载。优质的安全软件能在恶意程序造成更大危害前及时识别并拦截。欲了解适用于 Windows、Mac、Android 及 iOS 设备的最佳杀毒软件推荐,请访问 CyberGuy.com。
Keep strong antivirus software running on the devices you use with AI agents. These assistants may interact with websites, email and other online services where malicious links or downloads can appear. Good security software can help detect malware and other threats before they cause more damage. Get my picks for the best 2026 antivirus protection winners for your Windows, Mac, Android and iOS devices at CyberGuy.com.
让人工智能代劳与有线电视公司沟通、预订难以预约的餐厅等事务确实颇具吸引力——这些正是我们大多数人乐于交由 AI 处理的任务。不过,当涉及到 AI 完成工作所需的权限范围时,我就会变得谨慎起来。一旦 AI 能够读取关联信息并代表用户与商家对话,任何操作失误都可能引发比普通聊天机器人答错更严重的后果。
I can absolutely see the appeal of letting AI deal with a cable company or chase down a hard-to-get restaurant reservation. Those are exactly the kinds of calls many of us would gladly hand off. Where I get more cautious is the amount of access an agent may need to do the job well. Once an AI can read connected information and speak to businesses for you, a mistake can travel much farther than a bad chatbot answer.
建议先从那些即便出错也容易补救的任务入手,观察 AI 的表现后再逐步赋予其处理更敏感事务的权限。便捷固然重要,但在涉及资金、个人隐私或重要账户时,我仍希望保留最终决定权。
I would start with tasks where an error is easy to fix. Then watch how the agent handles them before giving it access to anything more sensitive. Convenience is great, but I still want the final say when my money, private information or important accounts are involved.
你会让人工智能助手替你打电话吗?有哪些电话是你绝对不会放心让它代劳的?欢迎通过 CyberGuy.com 给我们留言分享你的看法。立即订阅我的免费《CyberGuy 安全资讯报》吧。
Would you let an AI assistant handle phone calls for you, and what is one call you would never trust it to make on your behalf? Let us know by writing to us at CyberGuy.com.