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法国世界报

为应对俄罗斯威胁:爱沙尼亚培训儿童操控无人机Estonia trains children to operate drones in response to Russian threat

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这张照片拍摄于2025年8月27日,地点是拉脱维亚的塞洛尼亚,拍摄的是在国际反无人机军事演习“波罗的海信任25”期间的一架无人机。

A drone pictured during the international anti-drone military exercise 'Baltic Trust 25,' Selonia, Latvia, August 27, 2025. It starts with a plush duck. And by the end, the goal is to be able to defend your country.

整个培训从一只毛绒鸭子开始,最终目标是让孩子们具备保卫国家的能力。目前,塔林市正面向所有有意愿的学校开设无人机操控课程,面向8至16岁的青少年。首批学员将于10月初前往塔林的科学博物馆——能源探索中心参加培训。负责交通事务的副市长克里斯蒂安·雅尔万在夏季启动了这一项目,他表示:“目前名额已全部报满,我们面临的挑战是如何安排那些未能成功报名的孩子。”

That is the path Tallinn is now offering its students by opening a drone piloting course to any school that wants it for children and teenagers aged 8 to 16. The first groups will arrive in early October at the Energy Discovery Center, Tallinn's science museum, where the sessions take place. "We're already fully booked," said Deputy Mayor in charge of transport Kristjan Järvan, who launched the project at the start of the summer. "Our challenge is to find a way to accommodate all the children we haven't been able to sign up yet." Rasmus and Tivadar, both 9, and Kaarel, 15, didn't wait to attend with their classes.

9岁的拉斯穆斯和蒂瓦达尔,以及15岁的卡雷尔,都迫不及待地随班级前来上课。周三下午,三人早已坐在飞行模拟器前。他们全神贯注地聆听教练理查德·穆加讲解无人机的运作原理,穆加以一个简单的问题作为开场:“无人机是如何飞行的呢?”

On this Wednesday afternoon, the three boys were already seated in front of the flight simulator screens for a special session. Focused, they listened as their instructor, Richard Muuga, explained how drones work, opening with a very simple question: How do you fly? That is when the plush duck comes onstage, held out by Muuga, who makes it glide through the air to the boys' delight. On the sidelines, the 22-year-old instructor explained: "Drones are impressive.

这时,毛绒鸭子登场了。穆加将鸭子抛向空中,看着它滑翔,孩子们开心不已。这位22岁的教练解释道:“无人机确实令人印象深刻,但一开始我会用鸭子做例子。因为大家都熟悉鸭子,也知道它们如何飞行,这是最易于理解的入门方式。”

So at the start, I use the duck. Because everyone knows ducks. Everyone knows how they fly. It's the simplest way to start explaining." You have 72.29% of this article left to read. The rest is forrs only.