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一部关于博索纳罗的传记片如何成为巴西总统选举的中心议题How a Bolsonaro Biopic Ended Up at the Center of Brazil’s Presidential Election

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公共通讯社 5月,如今已成为总统候选人的弗拉维奥·博索纳罗——巴西前极右翼总统雅伊尔·博索纳罗的长子——在社交媒体上分享了一部即将上映的关于其父亲的传记片的“泄露”预告片。弗拉维奥当时称,这部“年度最受期待的电影”将讲述一位“真正英雄”的故事。在带有“禁止披露”水印的预告片中,戴着假发的美国好莱坞演员吉姆·卡维泽——他或许最为人熟知的角色是在梅尔·吉布森2004年的电影中饰演的耶稣——扮演了博索纳罗。博索纳罗因2022年选举落败后试图发动政变失败,目前正接受为期27年的居家监禁。

Agência Pública In May, now-presidential candidate Flávio Bolsonaro, the eldest son of former Brazilian far-right President Jair Bolsonaro, shared on his social media a “leaked” trailer for an upcoming biopic about his father. The “most anticipated movie of the year,” Flávio said then, would depict the story of a “true hero.”In the trailer, which had a “disclosure prohibited” watermark, a wig-wearing Jim Caviezel the American Hollywood actor perhaps most famous for his role as Jesus in Mel Gibson’s 2004 —plays Bolsonaro, who is serving a 27-year prison sentence under house arrest for a failed coup attempt after his 2022 electoral defeat.

导演赛勒斯·诺拉斯特将其描述为一部“关于权力、媒体和信仰在重压下挣扎的紧张政治惊悚片”。该电影预告片聚焦于博索纳罗2018年的首次总统竞选及其崛起之路,将这位前总统塑造成“人民的声音”以及一位“对抗试图使其沉默的体制”的领袖。预告片还戏剧性地重现了他在竞选期间被刺伤的场景。“如果你关心我们的选举,”同样因近期作品而闻名的卡维泽今年早些时候在Instagram上写道,“请观看我将于2026年9月11日上映的最新电影!”

Director Cyrus Nowrasteh described as a “tense political thriller about power, media, and faith under fire.”The movie’s trailer, which centers on Bolsonaro’s first presidential run and rise to power in 2018, frames the ex-president as “the voice of the people” and a leader who “fought the system” that tried to silence him. It includes a dramatic reenactment of his stabbing during the campaign. “IF YOU CARE ABOUT OUR ELECTIONS,” Caviezel, who is also known for the more recent , posted on Instagram earlier this year, “watch my newest film coming out September 11, 2026!”

该电影的制作公司在X上进行了宣传。一篇用葡萄牙语发布的帖子称:“一段在网上流传的预告片就足以让《黑马》成为数月来的讨论焦点。如今,这部受巴西重大事件启发、最受期待的国际制作之一,其热度仍在持续升温。” 一段在网上流传的预告片就足以让《黑马》成为数月来的讨论焦点。

The production company behind the movie advertised it on X. “A trailer that circulated online was enough to put the at the center of discussions for months,” says the post in Portuguese. “Now, anticipation continues to grow for one of the most awaited international productions inspired by events that marked Brazil.”Um trailer que circulou na internet foi suficiente para colocar The Dark Horse no centro das discussões por meses.

如今,这部受巴西重大事件启发、最受期待的国际制作之一,其热度仍在持续升温。

Agora, a expectativa continua crescendo para uma das produções internacionais mais aguardadas inspiradas em acontecimentos que marcaram o Brasil.

2026年6月16日 9月11日那个日子已经过去了,而这部用英语拍摄的电影至今尚未在巴西上映;在定于10月4日星期日举行的总统选举第一轮投票之前,它都不会公映。

June 16, 2026 That September 11 date went by and the movie, which was shot in English, has yet to be released in Brazil; it won’t come out before the first round in a nail-biting presidential race set for Sunday, October 4.

这些联邦选举除了总统竞选之外,还包括国会和州长选举,而特朗普政府的干预指控一直如影随形,促使现任总统路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦向美国领导人明确表态:“巴西不属于任何人的后花园。”尽管这部电影并未成为这场对话的核心议题,但即便尚未登上大银幕,它本身也早已引发了一系列争议。

These federal elections, which include congressional and gubernatorial races alongside the presidential contest, have been dogged by accusations of meddling by the Trump administration, prompting incumbent President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to send a clear message to the US leader: “Brazil does not fit in anyone’s backyard.”While has not featured as a centerpiece in that conversation, it has certainly had its own share of controversy even before hitting the big screen.

这部巴西与美国合拍的电影已成为一项持续调查的对象,这项调查给一位主要候选人的总统竞选活动带来了巨大冲击,而这场选举本身也充满高风险,胜负悬于一线。巴西当局正在积极调查该电影的融资来源——资金来自一名现已声名狼藉的商人,他被指控主导了巴西历史上最大的银行欺诈案之一。这起金融丑闻涉及银行家丹尼尔·沃卡罗,他是已被清算的巴西大师银行(Banco Master)前所有者,因涉嫌在一项涉及无价值信贷组合的复杂数十亿美元骗局中实施欺诈而被监禁。

The Brazil-US joint production has become the subject of an ongoing investigation that has sent shockwaves through the presidential campaign of one of the main candidates in a high-stakes, knife-edge election. Brazilian authorities are actively looking into the financing of the movie by a now-disgraced businessman accused of leading one of the biggest bank frauds in the country’s history. That financial scandal involves banker Daniel Vorcaro, former owner of the liquidated Banco Master, who is jailed for alleged fraud in a complex billion-dollar scheme involving worthless credit portfolios.

这一错综复杂的丑闻震撼了这个拥有2.14亿人口的国家,并让巴西最高法院陷入了一场前所未有的体制危机,多名法官卷入其中,包括亚历山大·德·莫赖斯——他既被一些人视为成功阻止博索纳罗政变阴谋的关键人物,也被另一些人指责司法越权;此外,一些与沃卡罗存在所谓关联的知名政界人士和公职人员也未能幸免。

The imbroglio has rocked the 214-million-people nation and thrown the Brazilian Supreme Court into an unprecedented institutional crisis ensnaring justices, including Alexandre de Moraes—a polarizing figure credited by some with having stopped Bolsonaro’s coup plot and vilified by others for judicial overreach—and high-profile politicians and public officials with alleged ties to Vorcaro.

其中就包括巴西参议员弗拉维奥·博索纳罗。在巴西联邦警察对这部电影融资的调查文件中,他被指“可能参与”涉及“洗钱、非法资本外逃、腐败及其他相关罪行”的指控。去年五月,《巴西》杂志曝光了弗拉维奥与沃卡罗之间的录音和通讯内容,其中该参议员向这位银行家索要资金用于项目融资。联邦警察的文件显示,弗拉维奥在与沃卡罗就电影制作融资进行谈判时,是“直接对话人”。

Among them is Brazilian senator Flávio Bolsonaro, who is cited in the investigation by Brazil’s federal police into the financing of the movie for “possible participation” in alleged crimes involving “money laundering, illicit capital flight, corruption, and other related offenses.”Last May, the Brasil exposed audio recordings and exchanged between Flávio and Vorcaro in which the senator asks the banker for money to fund . Documents from the federal police indicate Flávio was a “direct interlocutor” in negotiating with Vorcaro about the financing of the movie production.

这篇重磅报道揭露,作为卢拉的主要对手、同时也是卢拉连任竞选的对手,弗拉维奥曾与沃卡罗协商获得一笔2400万美元的投资。当时,《巴西》杂志获得的文件显示,2025年2月至5月期间,沃卡罗为这部电影支付的款项总计至少达1060万美元;而根据联邦警察的最新数据,这一总额此后已增至300万美元。

The bombshell reporting revealed that Flávio, the primary opponent facing off against Lula, who’s vying for re-election, negotiated a $24-million-dollar investment from Vorcaro. At the time, documents obtained by the Brasil showed that Vorcaro had made payments for the movie adding up to at least $10.6 million, between February and May 2025; the total has since climbed to 3 million according to the federal police.

2025年9月,弗拉维奥在给沃尔卡罗的语音信息中向银行家施压,要求其支付欠款,强调了让电影冲过终点线的重要性。“想象一下,我们对吉姆·卡维泽、赛勒斯(诺拉斯特)的违约,这些家伙,在美国和全球电影界享有盛誉。天哪,那真的很糟糕,”弗拉维奥在音频中说道,联邦警察的调查中引用了该音频的转录。他补充道:“现在我们正处于最后阶段,我们不能犯错,我们不能不履行承诺,因为否则我们就会失去一切。”

In a voice message to Vorcaro from September 2025, Flávio pressed the banker on pending payments, stressing the importance of getting the movie across the finish line. “Imagine us defaulting on Jim Caviezel, on Cyrus [Nowrasteh], these guys, man, hugely renowned in American and global cinema. Man, that would be really bad,” Flávio said in the audio, a transcription of which is cited in the federal police’s inquiry. He added“Now that we’re in the final stretch, we can’t slip up, we can’t fail to honor the commitments here, because otherwise we lose everything.”

博尔索纳罗阵营曾寄予厚望,最初预计在选举日前三周发布。“我们将触动很多人的心,”参与该项目开发并在调查中被点名的国会议员马里奥·弗里亚斯告诉沃尔卡罗,“这对我们的国家非常重要。”在选举之前,总统候选人弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗(Flávio Bolsonaro)发现自己必须做出解释。他将沃卡罗的付款斥为私人项目的“私人赞助”,强调电影中没有使用公共资金,并否认有任何不当行为。

The Bolsonaro camp had high hopes for , originally projected for release three weeks before election day. “We’ll touch the hearts of a lot of people,” congressman Mário Frias, who was involved in the development of the project and is also named in the investigation, told Vorcaro, “and it will be very important for our country.”Ahead of the election, Flávio Bolsonaro, the presidential hopeful, has found himself having to provide explanations. He has dismissed the payments from Vorcaro as “private sponsorship” for a private project, underscoring that no public funds were used in the movie, and denied any wrongdoing.

未密封的法庭文件称,付款转移是通过一家中介公司进行的,并通过总部位于德克萨斯州的哈弗盖特发展基金进行处理,该基金由一名与弗拉维奥兄弟爱德华多·博尔索纳罗关系密切的巴西律师管理,爱德华多·博尔索纳罗自去年以来一直在美国自我流放,此前一名议员要求他因涉嫌游说反对巴西国家利益而接受调查。今年六月,因缺席而被剥夺国会席位的爱德华多因试图让特朗普政府干预巴西内政而被判“胁迫”罪;他试图说服他们对巴西征收关税并对巴西法官实施制裁,以帮助他父亲的案件。

Unsealed court documents state that payment transfers for were made via an intermediary company and processed through the Texas-based Havengate Development Fund managed by a Brazilian lawyer close to Flávio’s brother, Eduardo Bolsonaro, who is self-exiled in the United States since last year following a lawmaker’s request for him to be investigated for allegedly lobbying against Brazil’s national interests. This June, Eduardo, who was stripped of his congressional seat for being absent, was convicted of “coercion” for attempting to secure interference from the Trump administration on Brazil’s internal affairs; he sought to persuade them to impose tariffs on Brazil and sanctions on Brazilian justices to help his father’s case.

调查人员调查这些资金的来源及其目的地,提出了一个“假设”,即居住在德克萨斯州的爱德华多“指导了外国土地上的资源管理”。据巴西媒体Flávio的多份报道,他们还在调查哈弗盖特的资金是否可能被用来支付爱德华多的生活费用,并坚称分配给该基金的所有资源都用于了电影制作。

Investigators looking into the origins of the money and its destination have raised the “hypothesis” that Eduardo, who lives in Texas, “directed the management of resources on foreign soil.”They also are investigating whether funds from Havengate may have been used to cover Eduardo’s living expenses, according to multiple reports by Brazilian media outlets Flávio has maintained that all the resources allocated to the fund went towards the movie production.

在X上,爱德华多否认从德克萨斯州基金收到资金,称他的移民身份不允许这样做。(他最近获得了绿卡。)“在我的移民过程中,”他说,“我向美国当局解释了我资产的整个来源,没有遇到任何问题。”他补充说,“所有投资都是在美国进行的,因为制作是美国的,有美国演员。”

On X, Eduardo has denied receiving money from the Texas fund, saying his immigration status wouldn’t have allowed it. (He has recently obtained a green card.) “During my immigration process,” he said, “I explained to the American authorities the whole origin of my assets and I didn’t have any problems.”He added that “all the investments were made in the US because the production was American, with American actors.”

巴西最大的非营利新闻编辑室最近报道了爱德华多奢华的生活方式,他住在南湖的一栋豪宅里,拥有一辆价值43,800美元的SUV,经常出差--18个月内出差20次--包括参加特朗普海湖庄园的晚会、在迈阿密观看世界杯比赛以及在阿布扎比冲浪。爱德华多此前曾解释过他的财务状况,称他靠“被动收入”生活。这位前议员否认在其中担任任何管理职务,但巴西于2024年签署的一份制作合同提到这位前国会议员担任电影的执行制片人。

Brazil’s largest nonprofit newsroom, recently reported on Eduardo’s lavish lifestyle he resides in a luxury home in Southlake, owns a $43,800 SUV, and travels frequently—20 times in 18 months—including to attend a gala at Trump’s Mar-a-Lago, watch a World Cup match in Miami, and surf in Abu Dhabi. Eduardo has previously explained his financial circumstances by saying he lives off of “passive income.”The former lawmaker denied having any management role in , but a production contract signed in 2024 and by the Brasil mentioned the ex-congressman as an executive producer in the movie.

爱德华多在回应这篇文章时表示,他在该项目仍处于早期阶段时就签署了合同,并投资了5万美元让一位好莱坞导演加盟这部电影,但后来他得到了还款,并在其他投资者找到后离开了该项目。联系了爱德华多的新闻团队,但在发表前没有收到回复。

In response to the article, Eduardo said that he had signed a contract when the project was still in the early stages and invested $50,000 to get a Hollywood director attached to the movie, but he was later repaid and left the project once other investors were secured. contacted Eduardo’s press team but didn’t hear back before publication.

Go UP Entertainment是总部位于美国的制作公司,由Karina Ferreira da Gama和Michael Brian Davis领导。(费雷拉·达·伽玛和她领导的一个非政府组织是另一项调查的目标,调查是否使用公共资金来资助这部电影。)根据Go UP委托的审计,巴西的生产成本为373万美元。美国的成本为966万美元,占电影约1300万美元报告支出的70%以上。

Go UP Entertainment, the US-based production company behind is led by Karina Ferreira da Gama and Michael Brian Davis. (Ferreira da Gama and an NGO she directs are the target of a separate inquiry into whether public money was used to finance the movie.) According to an audit commissioned by Go UP, production costs in Brazil were $3.73 million. Costs in the United States amounted to $9.66 million—or more than 70 percent of the movie’s roughly $13-million reported spending.

根据审计,在美国的费用包括软制作、前期制作、项目开发、拍摄和后期制作。一位参与这部电影的制作经理将其描述为“完全在巴西拍摄的最大预算的故事片”。

The expenses in the United States, according to the audit, included soft production, pre-production, project development, filming, and post-production. On a production manager who worked on the movie described it as “the largest-budget feature filmed entirely in Brazil.”

“这不是一部会获得奥斯卡提名的电影。它不会争夺提名,但它拥有好莱坞的品质印记。”

”It’s not a film that will be nominated for an Oscar. It won’t be in contention for a nomination, but it has that Hollywood seal of quality.”

这部电影报道的费用引起了业内人士的关注,他们将这一数字与一部值得奥斯卡奖的影片进行了比较。根据向联邦警察提供的银行对账单和发票,该公司为卡维泽尔租用了2,000美元,为这位明星及其经纪人和保安支付了约135,000美元的酒店住宿费用。“这不是一部会获得奥斯卡提名的电影,”负责报纸发行的公司董事威尔逊·费托萨(Wilson Feitosa)说道。

The movie’s reported expenses have raised eyebrows among industry insiders, who have compared the numbers to those of an Oscar-worthy production. The company spent $2,000 on a rental wig for Caviezel and about $135,000 in hotel accommodation for the star and his agent and security, based on bank statements and invoices provided to the federal police. ”It’s not a film that will be nominated for an Oscar,” Wilson Feitosa, director of the company responsible for the distribution of , newspaper.

“它不会争夺提名,但它拥有好莱坞的品质印记。”联邦警方指出,即使在估计电影制作成本时考虑到“复杂变量”,“预计制作成本与巴西视听市场通常采用的参数之间存在明显不匹配”,并表示需要进一步调查“资源的有效分配”和行动的目的。

“It won’t be in contention for a nomination, but it has that Hollywood seal of quality.”The federal police noted that, even accounting for “complex variables” in estimating the costs of film productions, there was an “apparent mismatch between the projected cost of the production of and the parameters usually practiced in the Brazilian audiovisual market,” saying it warranted further investigation into the “effective allocation of resources” and the purpose of the operation.

自2021年起在佛罗里达州开业,直到最近,其营业地点是戴维斯位于北卡罗来纳州罗利的家庭住址。2026年6月,地址变更为同城商业场所。该公司的网站仅提及加利福尼亚州西湖村的地址。在谷歌上搜索该地址,可以找到另一家制作公司Damascus Road Productions,该公司专注于“家庭和信仰内容”。(Ryan大马士革路制作公司(Damascus Road Productions)的总裁奥奎因(O ' Quinn)在他的社交媒体上进行了宣传,并在电影的IMDB页面上被列为制片人。他没有回复带问题的电子邮件,也没有回复语音邮件。)

ed in Florida since 2021 until recently its place of business as Davis’ home address in Raleigh, North Carolina. In June 2026, the address was changed to a commercial location in the same city. The company’s website only mentions an address in Westlake Village, California. A google search for that address leads to another production company, Damascus Road Productions, focused on “family and faith content.” (Ryan O’Quinn, the president of Damascus Road Productions, has promoted on his social media and is listed on the movie’s IMDb page as a producer. He didn’t respond to an email with questions or return a voicemail message.)“Go UP Entertainment hereby clarifies that it conducts its business activities and the production of the film in a documented and transparent manner and in compliance with its contractual obligations,” the company said in a statement to the Brazilian magazine .

该公司在给巴西杂志的一份声明中表示:“Go UP Entertainment特此澄清,它以有记录、透明的方式开展业务活动和电影制作,并遵守其合同义务。”戴维斯在一封电子邮件中拒绝了本文的采访,称“我们不会就机密预算、私人协议和合同或无关的商业事项提供评论。”

In an email, Davis declined an interview for this article, saying “we will not provide comments on confidential budgets, private agreements and contracts, or unrelated business matters.”Go UP’s website, which appears to have been revamped this year, states that the company “was born from the union of two creative forces: Go 7 and UP Tone.”

Go UP的网站似乎在今年进行了改版,该网站称该公司“诞生于两股创造力的结合:Go 7和UP Tone。Go 7似乎是指戴维斯在巴西的合作伙伴Ferreira da Gama经营的另一家公司。据报道,Go 7从未在该国发行过电影或电视作品,其在巴西监管电影机构Ancine的注册状态被列为“不正常”。(Go UP Entertainment的身份是“正规”,Ancine获得了外国作品注册。Uptone Pictures是北卡罗来纳州一家自称“独立电影制作公司”的公司,制片人戴维斯为创始人兼执行制片人。

Go 7 seems to be a reference to a different company operated by Davis’ co-partner Ferreira da Gama in Brazil. Go 7, which has reportedly never released a movie or TV production in the country, has its registration status with Ancine—the Brazilian regulatory film agency—listed as “irregular.” (Go UP Entertainment’s status is “regular” and Ancine granted a foreign work registration.) Uptone Pictures is a self-described“independent film production company” in North Carolina that names the producer, Davis, as founder and executive producer.

Go UP页面上发布的电影似乎是Uptone之前作品的例子,其中包括2014年的电影,这部电影是对浪子寓言的现代重述;从2022年开始,一部关于“消防员转型的牧师”的基督教戏剧,由奥奎因制作和主演;以及根据电视布道者的书改编的巴西裔美国人。Uptone Pictures被列为其知名作品之一。在Facebook上,该公司称自己为“您在巴西的调解人”。

The movie releases featured on Go UP’s page appear to be examples of Uptone’s previous work Among them are the 2014 , a modern-day retelling of the prodigal son parable; from 2022, a Christian drama about a “firefighter-turned-pastor” produced and starred by O’Quinn; and the Brazilian-American , based on a book by a televangelist. Uptone Pictures lists as one of its credited productions. On Facebook, the company calls itself “your fixer in Brazil.”

据英国广播公司巴西新闻报道,戴维斯拥有巴西公民身份,20世纪80年代居住在巴西,在那里他学习了葡萄牙语,并成为圣保罗足球队球迷,然后搬到了美国。除了Go UP Entertainment和Uptone Pictures外,他还与北卡罗来纳州的其他几家娱乐公司有联系,其中一些公司多年来已解散。

Davis has Brazilian citizenship and lived in Brazil in the 1980s, where he learned Portuguese and became a São Paulo soccer team fan, before moving to the United States, according to the BBC News Brasil. Besides Go UP Entertainment and Uptone Pictures, he’s linked to several other entertainment businesses in North Carolina, some of which have been dissolved over the years.

据报道,戴维斯根据律师的建议,如果没有美国司法命令,他不会交出Go UP的公司文件。该制片人在给参与调查的商业伙伴的电子邮件中写道,“巴西当局提出的涉及美国管辖范围内的文件或数据的请求必须完全通过主管的外交和国际法律合作渠道正式确定。”通过电子邮件向戴维斯发送了一些有关他与Ferreira da Gama的合作关系、2021年Go UP Entertainment的创始人以及公司办公地址的问题。

Davis has reportedly that, on the advice of lawyers, he won’t hand over Go UP’s company documents without a judicial order in the United States. The producer wrote in an email to his business partner included in the investigation that “requests from Brazilian authorities involving documents or data under American jurisdiction must be formalized exclusively through the competent diplomatic and international legal cooperation channels.” emailed Davis a number of questions about his partnership with Ferreira da Gama, the founding of Go UP Entertainment in 2021, and the company’s office addresses.

我们还向他询问了有关该公司在美国的生产和预算、审计和费用的详细信息,以及他拒绝联邦警察提供证据要求的原因。最后,这封电子邮件包括有关戴维斯商业历史的问题。

We also asked him for details about the production and budget of , the company’s audit and expenses in the United States, as well as his reason to refuse a federal police’s request for evidence. Finally, the email included questions about Davis’ business history.

在一份说明中,戴维斯回应称:“鉴于贵方极左的编辑倾向以及部分问题的措辞,我们并不相信我们的参与能够带来公正且平衡的报道。”他写道,此次“调查采取了广泛而零散的方法,将关于影片的问题与历史上的商业关联、已关闭的地址及其他公司混为一谈。”戴维斯还表示,“几个问题”包含了一些“我们不接受的假设、推测或定性描述”,但并未具体说明这些内容是什么。

In a note, Davis replied that “given far-left editorial orientation and the framing of several of your questions, we do not have confidence that our participation would result in a fair and balanced account of .”He wrote that the “inquiry takes a broad, scattershot approach combining questions about the film with historical business affiliations,ed addresses, and other companies.”Davis also said, “several questions” contained “assumptions, speculations, or characterizations that we do not accept,” but didn’t explain what those were.

与此同时,美国的部分特定观众已经提前观看了这部电影。今年六月,爱德华多参加了在拉斯维加斯举行的“欺诈斗士峰会”上举办的首场公开放映活动。在小组讨论中,爱德华多表示,这部传记片可能会产生与……类似的持久影响。他说:“这部电影,对于左翼来说,将是一场噩梦。”

Meanwhile, select audiences in the United States have already had a sneak peek of . Back in June, Eduardo attended the first public screening of the movie at the Fraud Fighter Summit in Las Vegas. Speaking at a panel, Eduardo suggested the biopic could have a similar enduring impact to . “This movie,” he said, “is going to be a nightmare for the Left.”