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最高法院拒绝复审“加油布兰登”校园言论案Supreme Court declines to review ‘Let’s Go Brandon’ school speech case

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最高法院周一拒绝审理影响全国学生和学校官员的有争议的问题,拒绝审理密歇根州中学生被禁止穿“Let ' s Go Brandon”运动衫的上诉。

Supreme Court on Monday refused to take up a contentious issue affecting students and school officials nationwide, declining to hear an appeal over Michigan middle schoolers being barred from wearing“Let’s Go Brandon” sweatshirts.

高等法院驳回了一位母亲和她儿子的请愿书,她赠送了印有反乔·拜登密码短语的衬衫。该家庭已要求高等法院决定学校是否可以审查不明显亵渎或淫秽的非破坏性政治言论。这一否认导致家族律师所说的关键宪法问题悬而未决。

The high court rejected the petition from a mother and her sons to whom she gifted the shirts bearing the coded anti- Joe Biden phrase. The family had asked the high court to decide whether schools can censor nondisruptive political speech that isn’t plainly profane or lewd. The denial leaves unresolved what the family’s lawyers called a crucial constitutional question.

根据法院的典型做法,法官们没有解释这一否认。法院对其待审案件拥有广泛的自由裁量权,需要九名法官中的四名法官同意审查案件。拒绝令清单公布了对未决请愿书采取的最新行动,并在法官们返回法官席参加新任期的第一次听证会时发布。“粗俗胜过政治”案件中心的短语出现在2021年阿拉巴马州塔拉德加高速公路上对获胜车手布兰登布朗的赛后采访中。人群开始高呼“F-乔·拜登”,记者说,“你可以听到人群中的圣歌,'让我们去布兰登。这成了一个反拜登的模因。

In line with the court’s typical practice, the justices did not explain the denial. The court has broad discretion over its docket, and it takes four justices on the nine-member bench to agree to review a case. The denial order list announcing the latest action on pending petitions, published as the justices return to the bench for the first hearings of the new term. ‘Vulgarity trumps politics’phrase at the center of the case arose during a 2021 post-race interview with winning driver Brandon Brown at the Talladega Superspeedway in Alabama. The crowd began chanting “F— Joe Biden,” and the reporter said, “You can hear the chants from the crowd, ‘Let’s Go Brandon.’”It became an anti-Biden meme.

那年圣诞节,母亲把衬衫送给了儿子们。他们穿着它们去密歇根州霍华德城的特里县中学。官员们表示要删除它们,理由是该短语“意味着F字”,并且具有“亵渎的双重含义”。学校着装规范禁止穿着带有“淫秽、不雅、粗俗或亵渎的信息或插图”的衣服。一名联邦地区法官驳回了该家庭的诉讼。涵盖密歇根州的联邦上诉法院也是如此,在一项有分歧的裁决中,特朗普任命的三名法官陪审团中的两名法官出现了分歧。

The mother gave her sons the shirts for Christmas that year. They wore them to Tri County Middle School in Howard City, Michigan. Officials said to remove them, reasoning that the phrase “means the F-word” and has a “profane double meaning.”The school dress code prohibited clothing with “messages or illustrations that are lewd, indecent, vulgar, or profane.”A federal district judge rejected the family’s lawsuit. So did the federal appeals court covering Michigan, in a divided ruling that split the two Trump appointees on the three-judge panel.

特朗普任命的法官约翰·纳尔班迪安代表多数派写道:“在校舍里,粗俗胜过政治。”他说,政治言论保护不会让学生“在学校使用粗俗言论--即使这种粗俗言论被影射或委婉说法掩盖了”。克林顿任命的法官凯伦·尼尔森·摩尔也加入了这一意见。

“In the schoolhouse, vulgarity trumps politics,” Trump-appointed Judge John Nalbandian wrote for the majority. He said political speech protections don’t give students “ to use vulgarity at school — even when that vulgarity is cloaked in innuendo or euphemism.”Clinton-appointed Judge Karen Nelson Moore joined the opinion.

在异议中,特朗普任命的法官约翰·布什表示,大多数人错误地适用了最高法院的先例,并在此过程中忽视了学生的权利。他说,兄弟俩“参与了更广泛的公民讨论,最高法院从未认为这一概念不适合学校环境。”“严峻的威胁”该家族以个人权利与表达基金会为代表,在向法官提交的请愿书中依靠布什的异议。请愿书称:“以下决定对数百万公立学校学生的第一修正案权利构成了严重威胁。”

In dissent, Trump-appointed Judge John Bush said the majority wrongly applied Supreme Court precedent and gave the students’ rights short shrift in the process. He said the brothers “participated in the broader civic discourse, a notion that the Supreme Court has never rendered inappropriate for the school environment.”‘Stark threat’Represented by the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression, the family leaned on Bush’s dissent in its petition to the justices. “The decision below poses a stark threat to the First Amendment rights of millions of public school students,” the petition said, adding that the appellate ruling “licenses individual teachers and administrators to banish nondisruptive political speech containing sanitized expressions if it clashes with their personal notion of ‘vulgarity.’”

并补充说,上诉裁决“允许个别教师和管理人员禁止含有净化言论的非破坏性政治言论,如果该言论与他们个人的‘粗俗’观念相冲突。”请愿书称,最高法院需要进行审查,以澄清国家学校允许的内容。根据法院1969年在廷克诉得梅因案中做出的具有里程碑意义的裁决,学生可以穿政治服装,除非造成重大干扰。但根据1986年贝瑟尔学区诉弗雷泽案,学校可以阻止亵渎和性淫秽言论。

The petition said Supreme Court review was needed to clarify what is allowed in the nation’s schools. Under the court’s landmark 1969 ruling in Tinker v. Des Moines students can wear political apparel unless it causes substantial disruption. But under 1986’s Bethel School District v. Fraser schools can block profane and sexually lewd speech.

在此背景下,家人要求法官决定学校是否可以审查不明显亵渎或淫秽的非破坏性政治言论。

Against that backdrop, the family asked the justices to decide whether schools can censor nondisruptive political speech that isn’t plainly profane or lewd.

在成功申请不予审查后,密歇根州这所学校表示,弗雷泽先例允许校方限制粗俗、亵渎或淫秽的政治言论,即使这些言论“委婉含蓄地表达”。学校称,作出相反的裁定将意味着codes和暗语可使粗俗、淫秽和亵渎言论“涌入课堂”,并将阻碍学校“教导学生如何礼貌得体地参与政治讨论”。

Successfully opposing review, the Michigan school said that the Fraser precedent lets officials restrict political speech that’s vulgar, profane or lewd even when it’s “expressed in euphemisms.”The school said that a contrary rule would let vulgarity, lewdness and profanity “flood classrooms” through codewords and would stop schools “from teaching students how to engage in political discussions with civility.”

最高法院拒绝审查“让我们冲吧,布兰登”学校言论案的报道 MS NOW

The post Supreme Court declines to review ‘Let’s Go Brandon’ school speech case MS NOW