挪威议会将于明天审议一项提案，呼吁该国建立自己的恐怖黑名单，明确将哈马斯、真主党、巴勒斯坦伊斯兰圣战组织和伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队（IRGC）列为应被指定的组织。挪威目前没有维护自己的国家恐怖组织名单，而是依赖于联合国制裁框架。哈马斯、真主党、巴勒斯坦伊斯兰圣战组织和伊斯兰革命卫队不在联合国的相关名单上。
Norway's parliament is set to consider a proposal tomorrow calling for the country to establish its own terror blacklist, explicitly naming Hamas, Hezbollah, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as groups that should be designated. Norway does not currently maintain its own national terrorist organization list and instead relies on the United Nations sanctions framework. Hamas, Hezbollah, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and the IRGC are not on the relevant UN list. Norway's Christian Democratic Party (KrF) is looking to change this.
挪威基督教民主党（KrF）正在寻求改变这一现状。KrF党鞭乔尔·伊斯特博（Joel Ystebdeen）周二告诉《耶路撒冷邮报》，他的政党正在提议挪威建立一个独立的指定系统。《华盛顿邮报》看到的该动议称，挪威议会议会，应指示政府提出立法，制定挪威恐怖组织名单。具体来说，组织“参与准备、促进或美化恐怖主义，并将在此类恐怖组织内从事活动定为刑事犯罪，参见。《刑法》第136 a条规定的条件。“KrF提案明确表示该列表应包括：哈马斯、真主党、巴勒斯坦伊斯兰圣战组织和伊斯兰革命卫队。为了明确起见，议会明天不会投票将哈马斯和伊斯兰革命卫队列入挪威有效恐怖名单，而是决定是否应该指示政府制定并提交一个创建此类名单的系统。如果动议通过，然后，政府有义务制定这样一份名单的法律和行政细节。制定恐怖黑名单可以保护挪威犹太社区的安全。“我们已经在这方面工作了一段时间，”伊斯特博告诉《华盛顿邮报》。
KrF Whip Joel Ystebø told The Jerusalem Post on Tuesday that his party is proposing that Norway create an independent designation system. The motion - which the Post has seen - says that the Storting, Norway's parliament, should instruct the government to bring forward legislation establishing a Norwegian list of terrorist organizations. Specifically, organizations "involved in preparing, promoting or glorifying terrorism, and makes it a criminal offense to engage in activities within such a terrorist organization, cf. the conditions set out in Section 136a of the Penal Code." The KrF proposal explicitly says the list should include: Hamas, Hezbollah, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and the IRGC. For clarity, parliament is not voting tomorrow to place Hamas and the IRGC on an operative Norwegian terror list, but instead on whether it should instruct the government to develop and submit a system creating such a list. If the motion passes, the government would then be obligated to work out the legal and administrative details of such a list. Creating terror blacklist could protect Norway's security, Jewish community"We have been working on this for some time," Ystebo told the Post.
“我们提出这一提议的原因是，我们的许多盟友都有自己的名单，我们认为这对挪威也非常有利，因为在恐怖主义和反犹太主义问题上表明立场很重要。”“但同时，这不仅是一个外交政策问题，也是一个国内问题。这关系到我们的国土安全。我现在最担心的是，其中一些组织，尤其是哈马斯，如何对包括挪威在内的其他国家产生重大影响，特别是对其中一些社区的年轻人和激进年轻人的影响。“虽然议会对谁将控制这样的指定名单（即司法部的警察）没有发言权，但伊斯特博告诉《华盛顿邮报》，通过司法部这样做将是“明智的”，因为它涉及外交政策和外国组织，以及国土安全。“提出这一提议很重要，因为在我和我们看来，挪威政府在谈到这些组织对我们自己国家的影响时非常天真，尽管不同的报告非常清楚这是一个日益严重的问题。因此，对我们来说，这对于我们的国土安全和我们的少数族裔，尤其是犹太社区来说非常重要，”伊斯特博总结道。建立恐怖黑名单“对于保护挪威社会至关重要”。挪威的以色列活动家、倡导组织StoppNRK的负责人On Elpeleg告诉《华盛顿邮报》，他的组织长期以来一直在为这项动议而奋斗，特别是在警方对一名美化10月7日大屠杀的NTNU教授提出报告之后。
"The reason why we are putting forward this proposal is because many of our allies have their own lists and we think that would be very good for Norway too, because it is important to take a stand when it comes to terrorism and antisemitism."" But also, this is not only a foreign policy issue, this is also a domestic issue. It's about our homeland security. What worries me the most right now is seeing how some of these organizations, especially Hamas, have significant influence in other countries, including Norway, particularly concerning young people and radicalized young people in some of these communities." While Parliament does not have a say over who would control such a designation list - i.e. the police of the Justice Department - Ystebo told the Post it would be "smart" to do this through the Department of Justice because it involves both foreign policy and foreign organizations, as well as homeland security. "It's important to put forward this proposal, because in my opinion and in our opinion, the Norwegian government has been very naive when it comes to the influence these organizations have in our own country, despite different reports being very clear that this is an increasing problem.
埃尔佩莱格告诉《华盛顿邮报》：“制定挪威恐怖组织名单不仅对于保护犹太社区，而且对于保护整个挪威社会至关重要。”他说，这不是针对穆斯林或合法政治观点，而是“与利用恐怖主义和暴力来实现目标的组织划清界限”。他说：“挪威应该与其他民主欧洲国家一起，正式将哈马斯以及真主党、巴勒斯坦伊斯兰圣战组织、伊斯兰革命卫队和其他符合标准的组织列为恐怖组织。”“民主国家必须能够保卫自己及其公民。"
So to us, this is just so important when it comes to our homeland security, and our minorities, especially the Jewish community," Ystebo concluded. Establishing terror blacklist 'essential for protecting Norwegian society'On Elpeleg, a Norway-based Israeli activist and the head of the advocacy group StoppNRK, told the Post that his group has been fighting for this motion for a long time, especially following the police report it filed against an NTNU professor who glorified the October 7 massacre. "Establishing a Norwegian list of terrorist organizations is essential not only for protecting the Jewish community, but Norwegian society as a whole," Elpeleg told the Post. He said this is not about targeting Muslims or legitimate political views, but instead about "drawing a clear line against organizations that use terrorism and violence to achieve their goals."" Norway should join other democratic European nations in formally designating Hamas as a terrorist organization, along with Hezbollah, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the IRGC and other organizations that meet the criteria," he said. "A democracy must be able to defend itself and its citizens."