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南华早报

专家敦促扩大对One Stanley的检查范围,并在钢筋短缺后收紧文书审核Experts urge wider One Stanley checks, tighter paperwork after steel bar shortfall

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专家表示,在一栋房屋被发现在施工过程中使用的钢筋不足后,香港建筑部门应该考虑检查豪华住宅开发项目中的剩余房产,并收紧工作流程文件。

Hong Kong’s building authorities should consider inspecting the remaining properties in a luxury residential development and tightening work process documentation after one house was found to have used insufficient steel bars during construction, experts have said.

他们的建议是在屋宇署周末透露,它已对南区最昂贵的社区之一赤柱的One Stanley的工程质量问题展开调查,并要求发展商,承包商和相关专业人士提供信息。

Their suggestions followed the Buildings Department revealing at the weekend that it had launched an investigation into work quality issues at One Stanley in Stanley, one of the most expensive neighbourhoods in Southern district, and had requested information from the developer, contractor and relevant professionals.

虽然该部门表示,这些违规行为没有“构成明显的危险”,但它没有提到是否会检查该开发项目中的其他物业,该项目包括32栋独立式房屋和11栋低层大楼,共有50个单位。

While the department said the irregularities did not “pose obvious danger”, it did not mention whether it would examine the other properties in the development, which comprises 32 detached houses and 11 low-rise blocks containing 50 flats in total.

岭南大学的测量师邱勇教授研究建筑物的非法性,他说,该部门可以考虑检查开发的其余部分,以确保安全。

Lingnan University’s Professor Yau Yung, a surveyor who researches building illegality, said the department could consider inspecting the rest of the development to play safe.

他说:“如果其他房产涉及系统性错误、遗漏或渎职,那么它们也可能出现类似的问题。”

“It is possible that the other properties will have similar issues if they involve a systematic error, an omission or malpractice,” he said.

香港工程师学会结构部门前主席陈世昌表示,调查结果将决定该部门是否必须检查剩余物业。

Edward Chan Sai-cheong, past chairman of the Hong Kong Institution of Engineers’ structural division, said the results of the investigation would determine whether the department had to check the remaining properties.

“它已经进行了多次测试。首先,要确定是个案还是系统性情况。其次,它还应该决定它是否涉及严重问题,”他说。

“It has conducted many tests. First, it should decide whether it is an individual case or a systematic situation. Secondly, it should also decide whether it involves a serious problem,” he said.

陈冯富珍说,一些业主可能会担心进行全方位的检查,因为他们不希望受到困扰,而其他业主则可能希望聘请专业人士进行检查,然后再将问题升级到该署。

Chan said some owners might have concerns about a site-wide inspection as they did not wish to be troubled, while others might want to hire professionals for inspections before escalating the issue to the department.

在线房地产新闻平台WuChatProp的一篇报道称,对One Stanley的一栋房屋进行现场检查后发现,某些部分使用的钢筋不足,低于批准建筑图中数量的75%,这一问题曝光。

The issue came to light after a report by online property news platform WuChatProp alleged that an on-site inspection of a house at One Stanley found insufficient steel bars had been used in some parts, falling short by as much as 75 per cent of the number in the approved building plans.

据报道,业主于2024年以约1亿港元(1280万美元)购买了该房产,并于去年8月开始装修时发现质量问题。

The owner reportedly bought the property in 2024 for about HK$100 million (US$12.8 million) and discovered quality issues when he started renovations in August last year.

开发商K & K Property周日表示,对这一事件高度关注并正在调查。

The developer, K&K Property, said on Sunday that it was highly concerned about the incident and was investigating.

它表示,如果发现任何一方存在施工或其他相关错误,公司将对该房产进行任何必要的修复,并依法追究相关当事人的责任。

It said that if any party was found to have made construction or other related errors, the company would carry out any fixes needed to the property and hold the relevant parties accountable according to the law.

该部门于2023年7月为该开发项目发出了占用许可证,并表示今年1月收到了有关地板结构安全的投诉。随后的检查发现,其中一根梁的混凝土保护层和一些板的钢筋存在不规则现象。

The department, which issued an occupation permit for the development in July 2023, said it had received a complaint about the structural safety of floor slabs in January this year. Subsequent inspections found irregularities in the concrete cover of one of the beams and in the steel reinforcement of some slabs.

岭大的游表示,该事件涉及隐蔽工程的质量,依靠承包商的技术人员进行监督。

Yau of Lingnan University said the incident involved the quality of concealed work, which relied on technical staff from the contractor to supervise.

他补充说,除非存在明显问题,否则该部门在签发占用许可证时通常不会检查此类工作。

He added that the department generally would not check such work when it issued an occupation permit unless there was an obvious issue.

游说,该部门可以考虑使用穿透雷达进行未来的评估,但警告说,这可能需要额外的人力并大幅延长整个过程。他呼吁加强工作流程的记录。

Yau said the department could consider using penetrating radar for future assessments but warned it might require additional manpower and significantly lengthen the process. He called for strengthening documentation of the work process.

“未来,在一些隐蔽的工程中,例如安装钢筋、厨房和厕所防水……无论这些工程是否正确、彻底地完成,我认为应该有大量可用的技术来帮助保存它们的记录,”他说。

“In the future, in some hidden works, such as installing steel bars and waterproofing the kitchen and toilet … Whether these works have been done correctly and thoroughly, I think there should be plenty of technology available that can help keep records of them,” he said.

“如果发生任何争议,很容易调出这些记录来判断事情一开始是对还是错。”游补充说,加强文件要求也可以阻止承包商和开发商偷工减料。

“In case of any disputes, it will be easy to pull up those records to judge whether things were done right or wrong in the first place.”Yau added that strengthening documentation requirements could also deter contractors and developers from cutting corners.

工程师陈表示,可以探索加强文件记录的想法,并指出该部门目前要求记录某些工作程序。

Chan, the engineer, said the idea of strengthening documentation could be explored, noting that the department currently required certain work procedures to be recorded.

他表示,《建筑物条例》下有关监督新建筑工程的现有规则已经足够,因为法律规定承包商必须部署技术人员来监督程序。一位不愿透露姓名的行业专家指责该部门试图淡化问题的严重性。

He said existing rules on the supervision of new building works under the Buildings Ordinance were sufficient, as the law stipulated that the contractor had to deploy technical staff to supervise procedures. An industry expert, speaking on condition of anonymity, accused the department of trying to downplay the severity of the issue.

这位专家表示:“声称不存在迫在眉睫的危险只是意味着结构不会立即倒塌,但这无疑构成了严重的长期安全风险。”

“Claiming there is no imminent danger simply means the structure will not collapse immediately, but it undoubtedly poses serious long-term safety risks,” the expert said.

他强调,每个工程项目都必须严格遵守既定的设计标准、经批准的建筑计划和标准化协议,特别是在混凝土质量方面。

He stressed that every engineering project must strictly adhere to established design standards, approved architectural plans and standardised protocols, particularly regarding concrete quality.

在谈到对受影响业主的影响时,他表示,使用有缺陷的建筑材料理论上应该为他们提供撤销购买协议的合法理由。

Addressing the impact on affected property owners, he said the use of defective building materials should in theory give them legitimate grounds to rescind purchase agreements.