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国际货币基金组织称对马拉维的访问在达成新贷款计划方面取得进展IMF says Malawi visit makes progress towards new lending programme

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国际货币基金组织表示,其代表团对马拉维的访问在推动新贷款计划相关事宜上取得了进展。

2026年10月7日凌晨2点38分,2025年9月13日,马拉维布兰太尔市的加油站前排起了汽车长队。

IMF says Malawi visit makes progress towards new lending programme October 7, 2026 2:38 AM EDT Cars queue at a fueling station in Blantyre, Malawi, September 13, 2025.

国际货币基金组织称,此次访问有助于推动一系列宏观经济政策的落实,这些政策有望获得新贷款计划的支持。访问于周二结束,以下是该组织声明中的更多细节及背景信息。

BLANTYRE, Oct 7 - The International Monetary Fund said a staff visit to Malawi had made progress on a set of macroeconomic policies that could be supported by a new lending programme.

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国际货币基金组织指出:“马拉维政府一直在推行各项有力改革措施,旨在强化财政纪律、减轻公共债务负担并完善市场运行机制。

The visit ended on Tuesday, and below are more details from an IMF statement and context:

这些举措为实施国际货币基金组织支持的援助计划奠定了良好基础。”

该组织还补充道:“双方还将继续磋商,以最终确定能够作为扩展信贷机制援助计划基础的各项政策。”

"The authorities have been implementing strong reforms to tighten fiscal discipline, reduce the public debt burden, and improve how markets function.

此前,马拉维实施的上一轮国际货币基金组织援助计划总额为1.75亿美元,该计划于去年5月终止,原因是马拉维未能在计划获批后的18个月内完成相关评估工作,因此仅获得了3500万美元的首笔拨款。

作为南部非洲地区最贫困的国家之一,马拉维目前面临诸多经济难题,包括沉重的债务负担以及外部援助资金的持续减少。

These reforms provide a good foundation for an IMF-supported programme," the Fund said "Discussions will continue to finalise the policy package that could underpin an Extended Credit Facility-supported programme," it added Malawi's last IMF programme, worth $175 million, ended in May last year because the country did not complete a review within 18 months of its approval, meaning it received only an initial disbursement of $35 million The Southern African nation is one of the world's poorest countries and its economic difficulties include a high debt burden and declining donor funding President Peter Mutharika, who took office a year ago, has said that securing a new IMF deal is crucial to stabilise the economy, as fuel and foreign exchange shortages have persisted

一年前上任的马拉维总统彼得·穆塔里卡曾强调,争取获得国际货币基金组织的新一轮援助对稳定国家经济至关重要,因为该国至今仍饱受燃料短缺及外汇匮乏的困扰。路透社新闻准则:遵循汤森路透信托原则。如需购买图片授权,请点击此处。

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