人工智能在法国无处不在，但到底是谁在使用，它又是如何被使用的？
Artificial intelligence is everywhere in France but who's using it, and how?
我们还将探讨它对译者的影响，以及他们如何努力让人类保持主导地位。
We also look at its impact on translators and how they're striving to keep humans at the helm.
以及娜迪亚·布朗热——这位开创性的法国作曲家和指挥家，她培养了几代音乐巨匠。人工智能在法国被广泛使用，尽管许多人持保留态度。
And Nadia Boulanger – the pioneering French composer and conductor who taught generations of musical greats. AI is widely used in France, despite many peoples' misgivings.
技术顾问弗雷德里克·卡瓦扎表示，采用主要是由个人推动的，而非统一或系统性的方式。这导致了一个悖论：技术无处不在，但缺乏指导和信心。
（收听 @2'40''）在法国以及非英语世界，生成式人工智能对翻译领域影响尤为深远。
Tech consultant Frederic Cavazza says adoption is being driven by individuals, rather than a coherent or systemic approach. That results in a paradox: the technology is everywhere, but guidance and confidence in it is lacking. (Listen @2'40'') One field that is heavily impacted by generative AI in France – and the non-English-language world – is translation.
低成本翻译机构日益使用机器生成初稿，并依赖人工进行报酬低、工作不满意的“后编辑”。但译者们正在反击。
Low-cost translation agencies are increasingly using machines to deliver first drafts and relying on humans for ungratifying, poorly paid "post-editing". But translators are fighting back.
En chair et en os 集体和新成立的出版翻译者 STEF 工会在上周的世界翻译日举行了象征性罢工行动。
The En chair et en os collective and the recently-launched STEF union for translators in publishing marked last week's World Translation Day with symbolic strike action.
他们聚集在一起，寻找保持人类在翻译过程核心的集体方式，包括一项“破坏”后编辑系统的倡议。
（收听 @17'50''）法国音乐家娜迪亚·布朗热的故事，她是一位才华横溢的作曲家，也是首位指挥世界顶级乐团的女性。
They gathered to find collective ways of keeping humans at the heart of the translation process, including an initiative to "sabotage" the post-editing system. (Listen @17'50'') The story of French musician Nadia Boulanger, a talented composer and the first woman to conduct some of the world's top orchestras.
如今，她最为人所记得的是她教导了二十世纪最著名的众多音乐家，从阿伦·科普兰到菲利普·格拉斯、伯特·巴卡拉克和昆西·琼斯。（收听 @10'30''）
Today she is best remembered for teaching an extraordinary number of the 20th century's most famous musicians, from Aaron Copland to Philip Glass, Burt Bacharach and Quincy Jones. (Listen @10'30'')