美国出生的希腊第一夫人玛格丽特·帕潘德里欧去世，享年102岁。作为总理安德烈亚斯·帕潘德里欧的妻子，她在20世纪80年代领导了一系列改革，推动了堕胎合法化，并终结了对女性的其他法律和社会限制。
Margaret Papandreou, American-Born First Lady of Greece, Dies at 102 The wife of Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou, she led reforms in the 1980s that helped legalize abortion and end other legal and social restrictions on women.
玛格丽特·帕潘德里欧是美国出生的总理安德烈亚斯·帕潘德里欧的妻子，她在20世纪80年代帮助改变了希腊女性的法律和社会权利。后来，她还支持了全球范围内的女权主义和社会主义运动。她于9月18日在雅典海滨郊区帕莱奥法利罗的家中去世，享年102岁。她的家人宣布了这一消息。
Margaret Papandreou, who helped transform legal and social rights for Greek women in the 1980s as the American-born wife of Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou and who later supported feminist and socialist movements around the world, died on Sept. 18 at her home in Palaio Faliro, a seaside suburb of Athens. She was 102. Her family announced the death.
帕潘德里欧女士不知疲倦的组织工作以及她直接接触权力的渠道，被认为推动了希腊的根本性变革，包括堕胎合法化，以及废除一些过时的社会规范——例如，女性创办企业或与子女一同出国旅行必须获得丈夫许可的规定。
Ms. Papandreou’s tireless organizing and her direct pipeline to power were credited with spurring fundamental shifts in Greece that included legalizing abortion and removing antiquated social codes, such as requiring a husband’s permission for a woman to start a business or travel abroad with their children.
“妇女运动是一场政治运动，”她曾在1985年于肯尼亚内罗毕举行的联合国妇女问题会议上表示，“它是一场社会革命，关乎社会的变革，而这些变革具有全球性。” 1989年经历了一场激烈的公开离婚后，她扩大了自己在国际促进女性参政活动中的角色，并在希腊继续作为左翼政治家族第三代的核心人物而备受瞩目。她的儿子乔治·A·帕潘德里欧（发音为“帕潘-德雷-乌”）曾于2009年至2011年担任总理。
“The women’s movement is a political movement,” she said at a United Nations conference on women in Nairobi, Kenya, in 1985. “It is a social revolution. It is about changes in society, changes that are global.”After a bitter public divorce in 1989, she expanded her role in international efforts to promote women in politics and retained prominence in Greece as matriarch of the third generation in a left-leaning political dynasty. Her son George A. Papandreou (pronounced Pap-an-DREY-oo) served as prime minister from 2009 to 2011.
帕潘德里欧女士面带自然的微笑，并展现出一种令希腊人既困惑又着迷的中西部式开放态度。在1974年为期七年的军事独裁政权垮台后那段激动人心的时代，她为自己在女性问题上的影响力奠定了基础。
With an easy smile and Midwestern openness that confused and charmed Greeks, Ms. Papandreou set the foundation for her influence in women’s issues during the heady era after the collapse of a seven-year military junta in 1974.
帕潘德里乌一家曾为躲避军政府镇压异见的行动而逃离，之后从北欧和加拿大的自我流亡中返回。在流亡期间，帕潘德里乌女士撰写了回忆录《雅典的噩梦》（1970年），记述了1967年独裁统治开始时的种种事件。随着民主制度的回归，她丈夫领导的泛希腊社会主义运动（即“帕索克”）影响力迅速上升。
The Papandreous had fled from the junta’s crackdowns on dissent and were back from a self-exile in northern Europe and Canada, where Ms. Papandreou wrote a memoir, “Nightmare in Athens” (1970), recounting the events as dictatorship began in 1967. With the return of democracy, her husband’s Panhellenic Socialist Movement, or Pasok, was surging in strength.