根据周四的媒体报道，古巴在2026年已记录了超过11,000起登革热病例，达到预期平均水平的九倍以上。
Cuba has recorded more than 11,000 dengue cases in 2026, more than nine times the average expected, according to media reports on Thursday.
据新闻媒体Infobae援引全球登革热观察站（Global Dengue Observatory）的数据报道，该岛在2026年记录了11,235起病例，相当于根据前五年数据计算出的预期平均水平的9.2倍。
The island recorded 11,235 cases in 2026, equivalent to 9.2 times the expected average based on data from the previous five years, reported the Infobae news outlet, citing data on the Global Dengue Observatory.
近几个月来，病例数量急剧增加，9月份记录了4,102起，而8月份为3,214起。
The number of cases has increased sharply in recent months, with 4,102 recorded in September, compared with 3,214 in August.
7月、8月和9月的数据均为估计值，因为古巴当局尚未公布有关该病发展情况的最新官方数据。
Figures for July, August and September are estimates because Cuban authorities have not published updated official data on the progression of the disease.
该追踪系统表示，古巴的病毒传播目前正处于高峰期，10月传统上是该疾病发病率最高的时期。
The tracking system said transmission in Cuba is currently at its peak, with October traditionally marking the period of highest incidence of the disease.
病例的增加正值该岛能源和燃料危机日益恶化之际，这影响了控制传播登革热的蚊子的工作。
The rise in cases comes amid a worsening energy and fuel crisis on the island, which has affected efforts to control the mosquito that transmits dengue.
据报道，长时间的停电迫使家庭在炎热的夜晚敞开门窗，这可能会增加接触蚊子的机会。
Prolonged power outages have forced families to keep doors and windows open during hot nights, potentially increasing exposure to mosquitoes, according to the report.
燃料短缺也影响了熏蒸作业，限制了减少蚊虫数量和防止疾病传播的努力。
Fuel shortages have also affected fumigation operations, limiting efforts to reduce mosquito populations and prevent the spread of the disease.
药品和实验室物资的短缺也使情况雪上加霜，其中包括用于控制发烧和疼痛的药物以及血液检测所需的试剂。
The situation has also been compounded by shortages of medicines and laboratory supplies, including drugs used to control fever and pain and reagents needed for blood tests.
古巴卫生部在9月份承认登革热和其他蚊媒疾病有所增加，但没有提供最新的全国统计数据。
Cuba’s Health Ministry acknowledged in September an increase in dengue and other mosquito-borne diseases but did not provide an updated nationwide tally.
来自全球登革热观察站的早期数据显示，截至9月中旬，登革热病例已达7,133起，相当于该时期预期平均水平的7.4倍。
Earlier data from the Global Dengue Observatory showed 7,133 dengue cases by mid-September, representing 7.4 times the expected average for that period.
登革热是一种主要由受感染的埃及伊蚊传播的病毒性疾病。大多数人康复时不会出现严重并发症，但重症登革热会导致出血、休克和器官损伤，并可能需要住院治疗。
Dengue is a viral disease transmitted primarily by infected Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Most people recover without serious complications, but severe dengue can cause bleeding, shock and organ damage and may require hospitalization.
世界卫生组织已将登革热确定为全球传播最快的蚊媒病毒性疾病之一，在最近几十年中，病例数量大幅增加。
The World Health Organization has identified dengue as one of the fastest-growing mosquito-borne viral diseases globally, with cases increasing substantially in recent decades.