代表数千名加拿大皇家骑警（Mounties）的工会负责人称，他担心自由党计划设立的新金融犯罪执法机构，将损害本已资源紧张的加拿大皇家骑警（RCMP）。
The head of the union representing thousands of Mounties says he's worried the Liberal plan to create a new financial crime enforcement agency will hurt the already-strained RCMP.
全国警察联合会主席罗布·法勒（Rob Farrer）于周四向正在研究《C-29号法案》的议会委员会作证。该法案旨在成立一个专门的金融犯罪局（FCA）。
Rob Farrer, president of the National Police Federation, testified Thursday before a parliamentary committee studying Bill C-29, which would establish a dedicated Financial Crimes Agency (FCA).
这项法案于春季提出，旨在回应外界对加拿大在调查金融犯罪方面的不足，包括洗钱网络和网络诈骗等案件。这些案件过去一直由加拿大皇家骑警依据其联邦授权负责调查。
The bill, introduced in the spring, is meant to address concerns that Canada falls short on investigating financial crimes including money laundering networks and online fraud, which historically have been investigated by the RCMP through its federal mandate.
如果该法案通过，新机构将成为一个独立的专门警察组织，拥有自己的职权范围和专员。
If passed, the new agency would be a separate, specialized police organization with its own mandate and commissioner.
法勒认为，只要加拿大皇家骑警获得更充足的资源，就能完成这些工作。
Farrer argued the RCMP could do that work if it had better resourcing.
他向议员们表示：“这些团队需要的是持续的人员配备、现代化的工具以及专业支持。”
"What these teams need is sustained staffing, modern tools and specialized support," he told MPs.
“我们支持加强金融犯罪执法，但成功与否必须通过调查能力的提升和更理想的成果来衡量，而不仅仅是设立另一个机构。”自由党在2025年10月20日的预算案提案中提出设立金融犯罪机构。工会负责人称加拿大皇家骑警资源不足。这位代表约2万名加拿大皇家骑警的工会负责人说，他最担忧的是，新设机构会从国家警察队伍中抽调人手，而法勒形容这支队伍“绝对”资源不足。
"We support stronger financial crime enforcement, but success must be measured by additional investigative capacity and better outcomes, and not simply the establishment of another organization." Liberals pitch financial crime agency in budget October 20, 2025 Duration Union head says RCMP under-resourced The union head, who represents some 20,000 Mounties, said one of his main concerns was that the proposed new agency would siphon off the national police force, which Farrer described as "absolutely" under-resourced.
金融犯罪局（FCA）将独立于加拿大皇家骑警，拥有自己的警察，能够执行搜查令和实施逮捕。不过，该法案也计划将部分加拿大皇家骑警调派至新机构。联邦政府已提议抽调150名加拿大皇家骑警人员专门负责打击金融犯罪。
The FCA is meant to be distinct from the RCMP, with its own police officers who would be able to execute search warrants and make arrests. However, the bill foresees Mounties being assigned to the new agency. The federal government has floated dedicating 150 RCMP personnel to tackle financial crimes.
法勒表示：“我们最关心的是人力资源能力。经验丰富的加拿大皇家骑警金融犯罪调查员无法在一夜之间被替代。”
"Our primary concern is workforce capacity. Experienced RCMP financial crime investigators cannot be replaced overnight," said Farrer.
在没有合格替代人选的情况下，将他们调派至FCA将扰乱调查工作、增加工作负担，并加剧人员留任压力。
"Assigning them to the FCA without qualified replacements will disrupt investigations, increase workloads and deepen retention pressures."
长期存在的招聘与留任问题 他还补充说，要培养出一名具备调查此类犯罪所需专业水平的人员，“需要非常漫长的时间”。加拿大皇家骑警（RCMP）在招聘和留任方面存在的问题早已为人所知。今年早些时候，审计长在报告中指出，警员短缺问题正在恶化。
Long-documented recruitment, retention issues He added that getting someone to the level of expertise needed to investigate these kinds of crimes "takes a very long time to develop." The RCMP's recruitment and retention issues have long been documented. Earlier this year, the auditor general called out a worsening shortage of officers.
拟议的新机构预计也将由文职调查员、刑事和金融情报人员、资产追回专家以及专业检察官组成。
The proposed new agency is also expected to be staffed by civilian investigators, criminal and financial intelligence personnel, asset recovery experts and specialized prosecutors.
自由党正在提议设立一个全新的金融犯罪警察机构。这具体将如何运作？
Liberals are pitching a brand new police agency for financial crimes. How would that work?
联邦政府计划禁止加密货币自动取款机，以防止诈骗者欺骗加拿大人。法勒（Farrer）对最终由谁对调派至FCA的RCMP警员负责提出了担忧。“谁来负责管理安全、绩效、纪律和信息披露？”他问道。
Federal government plans to ban crypto ATMs to stop scammers from defrauding Canadians Farrer raised concerns about who is ultimately accountable for RCMP officers who are assigned to the FCA. "Who manages safety, performance, discipline and disclosure?" he asked.
该工会主张，任何用于新机构的资金都应是新增资金，而非从RCMP的预算中调配。
The union argued that any funding for the new agency should be new and not funding allocated to the RCMP.
工会还敦促渥太华确保任何被调派至该机构的皇家骑警，都有资金保障且具备资格的替代人员接替，并制定“能够保护正在进行的调查”的过渡计划。
It also urged Ottawa to make sure any Mounties assigned to it are backstopped by funded and qualified replacements and with a transition plan "that protects ongoing investigations."