一把霰弹枪、一把带瞄准镜的步枪和一把冲锋枪。在不列颠哥伦比亚省图姆布尔岭大规模枪击案发生近八个月后，美国调查人员披露的关于涉案枪支的新细节再次引发了对加拿大枪支管制法律的争论。
A shotgun, a scoped rifle and a submachine-gun. Nearly eight months after the mass shooting in Tumbler Ridge, B.C., new details from U.S. investigators about the guns involved are renewing debate about Canada's gun control laws.
本周在华盛顿州提交的联邦调查局（FBI）刑事投诉提供了詹尼斯·范·鲁特塞拉尔（Jesse Van Rootselaar）在2月10日杀害八人的前几个月所囤积的武器的一个概览。该武器库出现在FBI称这名18岁嫌疑人与一名据称的同伙——居住在华盛顿州贝灵汉的詹姆斯·科迪·布莱恩特（James Cody Bryant）——共享的照片中。布莱恩特已于周二被逮捕并被指控在外国共谋谋杀。
FBI criminal complaint filed in Washington state this week offers a glimpse of the weapons Jesse Van Rootselaar allegedly spent months stockpiling before killing eight people on Feb. 10 The arsenal appears in photographs the FBI says the 18-year-old shared with an alleged accomplice— Bellingham, Wash., resident James Cody Bryant — who was arrested and charged Tuesday with conspiracy to commit murder in a foreign country.
“带三把枪可以确保我不会有麻烦，”范·鲁特塞拉尔在文件中详细记录的交流之一中写道。“如果我决定携带手枪，甚至可能带四把枪。”
"Bringing 3 guns will ensure I don’t have problems,” Van Rootselaar wrote in one of their exchanges detailed in the document. "I might even bring 4 guns if I decide to make a handgun."
布莱恩特回复说：“如果你能搞到印刷品，最好带把手枪，老实说。”
Bryant replied: "Should have a handgun if you can manage a print tbh."
美国居民因鼓动、帮助图姆布尔岭枪手被指控 10月6日 持续时间皇家骑警仍在调查，骑警对大规模枪击案中使用的武器公开的细节很少。在FBI周二于西雅图的新闻发布会上，不列颠哥伦比亚省皇家骑警助理专员埃利亚·雷恩（Elija Rain）表示，这些细节仍受加拿大出版禁令的限制，以保护正在进行的刑事调查，相关指控仍“在积极考虑中”。图姆布尔岭居民抗议缺乏紧急医疗服务。
U.S. resident charged with encouraging, aiding Tumbler Ridge shooter October 6 Duration RCMP still investigating Mounties have publicly released little detail about the weapons used in the mass shooting. At the FBI's Tuesday press conference in Seattle, B.C. RCMP Assistant Commissioner Elija Rain said those details remain under a Canadian publication ban to protect an ongoing criminal investigation where charges remain "under active consideration." Tumbler Ridge residents protest lack of emergency health services "We may wish to speak with other people involved to determine where said weapons may have come from, other individuals who may have provided assistance with those weapons," Rain said.
“我们可能希望与其他涉案人员交谈，以确定这些武器的来源，以及可能提供这些武器帮助的其他人，”雷恩说。“我们不想让这些信息公开，因为这可能会危及其他证据。”FBI称这些枪支并非来自美国PolySeSouvient枪支管制倡导组织的海蒂·拉森（Heidi Rathjen）表示，从美国当局——而非皇家骑警——获悉图姆布尔岭枪击案使用的武器新细节令人沮丧。
"We don't want that information made public because it could jeopardize other evidence along the way." Guns not from U.S., FBI says Heidi Rathjen of PolySeSouvient, a gun control advocacy group, said learning new details from U.S. authorities — instead of the RCMP — about the weapons used in the Tumbler Ridge shooting is frustrating.
“为了完善我国的枪支管制法律及其执行方式，我们必须弄清楚究竟是什么环节出了问题，才导致了这起袭击事件的发生，”拉特詹对CBC说道。
"In order to improve on our [gun control] laws and how they're being enforced, we have to know what went wrong" that made the attack possible, Rathjen told CBC's .
根据刑事起诉书内容，范·鲁特塞拉尔因被认定对自己构成危险而遭到“强制收容”。文件指出，在范·鲁特塞拉尔第二次被强制收容后，布莱恩特称其状况明显恶化，情绪愈发暴躁且产生了自杀倾向。
According to the criminal complaint documents, Van Rootselaar was "'institutionalized' after being deemed a danger to herself." The documents say after Van Rootselaar's "second institutionalization, Bryant described Van Rootselaar as becoming significantly worse, including increasingly angry and suicidal."
据称，范·鲁特塞拉尔利用Discord社交平台策划坦布勒里奇枪击案的行为正受到严格审查。美国联邦调查局西雅图分局特别探员迈克·赫林顿表示，美国当局“没有任何迹象表明涉案枪支来自美国”。
Alleged use of Discord to plan Tumbler Ridge shooting comes under scrutiny W. Mike Herrington, the special agent in charge of the FBI Seattle field office, said U.S. authorities "don’t have any indication that any guns were from the United States."
根据联邦调查局的起诉书，范·鲁特塞拉尔曾对布莱恩特称：“她从家里的枪械保险柜中偷走了枪支和弹药，并藏在自己房间里，为实施大规模枪击做准备。”文件还显示，范·鲁特塞拉尔能够接触到一支半自动SKS步枪——这种军用型武器在加拿大属于合法持有物。
According to the FBI complaint, Van Rootselaar told Bryant "she had stolen guns and ammunition from her family’s gun safe and was hiding them in her room in preparation for a mass shooting." The documents also indicate Van Rootselaar had access to a semi-automatic SKS rifle, a military-style weapon which is legal in Canada.
加拿大部长赞扬加美两国在坦布勒里奇枪击案嫌疑人抓捕行动中的合作。起诉书还包含范·鲁特塞拉尔与布莱恩特的聊天记录：她称那支SKS步枪此前曾被警方“大致没收”，还声称自己拥有该步枪的“转换装置”——联邦调查局认为这很可能是指“机枪改装装置”。起诉书进一步指控称，范·鲁特塞拉尔“说服另一人代自己购买弹药”，还多次要求布莱恩特购买3D打印枪支套件及其他零部件。“我可不敢冒险邮寄那种东西，”布莱恩特说道。
Minister praises Canada-U.S. collaboration in arrest linked to Tumbler Ridge, B.C., shooting The documents include messages with Bryant in which Van Rootselaar said the SKS had been "roughly confiscated" by police in the past, and claimed to possess a "switch" device for the rifle, which the FBI says likely referred to a "machine-gun conversion device." The complaint further alleges Van Rootselaar "convinced another person to purchase ammunition on her behalf" and asked Bryant several times to purchase 3D-printed gun kits and other parts. "I’m not risking mailing that shit," Bryant said.
“我想也行吧，”范·鲁特塞拉尔回复道，“你还是亲自带给我吧。我们可以见面，把东西给我。”联邦部长表示将成立专门小组审查SKS步枪的合法性。联邦调查局称，目前并无迹象表明两人曾见过面。
"Valid I guess," Van Rootselaar replied. "You should bring it to me irl. We can meet. Gimme." Panel to review legality of SKS rifles, federal minister says The FBI says there's no indication the two ever met in person.
在FBI的投诉文件中，有一张照片显示：袭击发生当天早晨，范·鲁特塞拉尔正手持一支带瞄准镜的橄榄绿色步枪摆姿势拍照。
Among the photographs in the FBI complaint is one showing Van Rootselaar posing with an olive-green rifle with a telescopic sight on the morning of the attack.
另一张照片中是一支“Canuck”牌霰弹枪；第三张照片则是一支枪械，已退休的加拿大皇家骑警武器专家弗兰克·格罗斯皮奇向《加拿大通讯社》确认该枪为KRISS Vector冲锋枪，这种型号已于2024年在加拿大被列为禁售品。
Another shows a Canuck brand shotgun, while a third image shows a firearm that retired RCMP weapons expert Frank Grosspietsch identified to The Canadian Press as a KRISS Vector submachine-gun, a model banned in Canada in 2024.
据称，布莱恩特向FBI供述称，范·鲁特塞拉尔“最终在坦布勒里奇枪击案中使用了其中一些枪械”。
Bryant allegedly told the FBI that Van Rootselaar "ended up using some of these same items during the Tumbler Ridge shooting."
FBI的投诉文件还提到，在学校枪击案发生前，有一段时长仅20秒的直播视频，画面中范·鲁特塞拉尔“坐在车里，膝上放着一支步枪及另一支长枪”。加拿大公共安全部长加里·阿南达桑加拉周三表示，一个专家小组正在评估是否应在加拿大禁止SKS步枪。
The FBI complaint document says a short 20 second livestream before the school shooting showed Van Rootselaar "sitting in a vehicle with a rifle and another long gun in her lap.”Public Safety Minister Gary Anandasangaree said Wednesday an expert panel is reviewing whether SKS rifles should be banned in Canada.
蒙特利尔发生致命午间枪击案，再度引发禁售SKS步枪的呼声 更多来自不列颠哥伦比亚省北部的报道周四，加拿大总理马克·卡尼表示，鉴于枪械技术“日新月异”，该专家小组将为联邦政府提供“客观中立的评估意见”，以协助确定各类枪械的分类标准。
Deadly midday shooting in Montreal sparks renewed calls to ban SKS rifles More stories from Northern B.C. Prime Minister Mark Carney said Thursday with "constant changes" in firearms technology, the panel will give the federal government an "arms length, objective assessment" of their classifications.
卡尼称：“我们需要来自专业人士、即加拿大皇家骑警方面的建议，以便明确哪些枪械不符合我国法律规定；我们也将依据这些建议作出相应决策。”
"We need the advice directly of the professionals, the RCMP, on those that do not correspond to our laws and those decisions will be taken with that advice," Carney said.