南非法学家、前联合国人权事务高级专员纳瓦尼特姆·“纳维”·皮莱荣获2026年诺贝尔和平奖。
Navanethem "Navi" Pillay, a South African jurist and former UN high commissioner for human rights, has been awarded the 2026 Nobel Peace Prize.
现年85岁、担任国际法院专案法官的皮莱因其在促进和平与国际法方面的努力而受到表彰，挪威诺贝尔委员会主席约尔根·瓦特·弗里德内斯表示。
Ms Pillay, 85, who is an ad hoc judge at the International Court of Justice, was recognised for her efforts to promote peace and international law, said Jorgen Watne Frydnes, chair of the Norwegian Nobel Committee.
她的工作“为所有寻求建立一个更加和平的世界的人们带来了希望和灵感”，他说。
Her work "is a source of hope and inspiration to all those who seek to bring about a more peaceful world", he said.
诺贝尔委员会表示，皮莱让各国和国家领导人承担责任，并向暴力和冲突的受害者传递了希望的信息，在她漫长的职业生涯中展现了坚定的道德罗盘。
*“从她早期为纳尔逊·曼德拉及其他挺身反对种族隔离的人辩护的工作，到她在我们时代一些关键国际法院案件中担任法官的服务，一条共同的脉络贯穿其中，”委员会表示。
Ms Pillay held states and national leaders accountable and delivered a message of hope to victims of violence and conflict, demonstrating a firm moral compass throughout her long career, the committee said."A common thread runs from her early work defending Nelson Mandela and others who stood up against apartheid to her service as a judge in some of the key international court cases of our time," it said.
皮莱曾担任联合国巴勒斯坦被占领土独立国际调查委员会主席，该委员会去年得出结论认为以色列在加沙犯下了种族灭绝罪。
Ms Pillay was chair of the United Nations Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory that concluded last year that Israel has committed genocide in Gaza.
以色列外交部表示，将这个备受追捧的奖项授予皮莱是“对奖项的可怕武器化，旨在使反以色列的仇恨和偏见合法化”。
“在战争和冲突数量不断增加、国际法法官和机构受到政治攻击之际，诺贝尔委员会希望发出提醒，即不使用武力或暴力解决冲突的能力取决于国际法治，”诺贝尔委员会在声明中表示。
Israel's foreign ministry said awarding Ms Pillay the coveted prize was a "grotesque weaponisation of an award to legitimise anti-Israel hatred and prejudice"."At a time when the number of wars and conflicts is rising, and when judges and institutions of international law are under political attack, the Nobel Committee wishes to issue a reminder that the ability to resolve conflicts without force or violence is dependent on the international rule of law," the Nobel Committee said in a statement."
“一个追究战犯责任、虐待受害者伸张正义的国际法律体系是和平世界的先决条件。”
An international legal system in which war criminals are held to account and the victims of abuse see justice served is a precondition for a peaceful world."
皮莱是在德国纽伦堡举行的旨在讨论国际法的纽伦堡论坛上得知这一消息的，纽伦堡正是当年审判纳粹战犯、为国际法奠定基础的地点。“首先，在这个场地，你们的掌声对我有很大意义，”她说。
Ms Pillay received the news at the Nuremberg Forum, a gathering to discuss international law in Nuremberg, Germany, the location of the trials of Nazi war criminals that helped lay the foundations of international law." Firstly, at this venue, your applause means a great deal to me," she said."
“你知道的，除非公众一致认为你实至名归，否则你不会想要接受任何奖项、奖品或其他东西。”
You know, you don't want to receive an award, prize or anything unless the public agrees that you deserve this."
她轻松地补充道：“但作为一名律师和法官，我仍然想核实这个消息。”
She added light-heartedly: "But being a lawyer and a judge, I still want to verify this information.""
“如果你们再多鼓一点掌，我可能会把这个奖与特朗普分享，”她对人群说。
If you clap a little bit more, I may share this prize with Trump," she told the crowd.
皮莱出生于南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省的德班，具有印度泰米尔人血统。
Ms Pillay was born in Durban, in South Africa's KwaZulu-Natal province, in a family of Indian Tamil origin.
她曾担任多个国际法院的法官，包括国际刑事法院和卢旺达国际刑事法庭。
She has been a judge on several international courts, including the International Criminal Court and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.US President Donald Trump has been heavily critical of the ICC, sanctioning 13 of its staff members, including key prosecutors and nine judges.
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普一直对国际刑事法院持严厉批评态度，并对该法院的13名工作人员实施了制裁，其中包括关键检察官和9名法官。国际刑事法院院长赤根智子对将该奖项授予皮莱的决定表示欢迎。
The ICC's president Tomoko Akane welcomed the decision to award the prize to Ms Pillay.
她在声明中表示：“在国际法律秩序和法治面临深刻挑战之际，这一表彰具有特殊的意义。”联合国人权事务办公室也对她长期以来倡导人权表示认可。
She said in a statement: "At a time of profound challenges to the international legal order and the rule of law, this recognition carries particular significance." The UN human rights office also acknowledged her longstanding advocacy for human rights."
“我们希望这将鼓励、并将继续鼓励和激励其他人大声疾呼，保护和促进世界各地所有人的库权，”发言人沙比亚·曼图表示。
We hope it will encourage and continue to encourage and inspire others to speak out in protection and promotion of the human rights of all people around the world," said spokesperson Shabia Mantoo.
诺贝尔和平奖奖金为1200万瑞典克朗（约合91万英镑），定于12月10日在奥斯陆颁发。今年是该奖项设立125周年。挪威诺贝尔委员会收到了287名候选人的提名，其中略多于四分之一是组织。
The Nobel Peace Prize, worth 12 million Swedish kronor (about £910,000), is due to be presented in Oslo on 10 December. This year marks the 125th anniversary of the prize. The Norwegian Nobel Committee received nominations for 287 candidates, and just over a quarter of them were organisations.
今年该奖项的潜在竞争者包括国际空间站、苏丹紧急救援队、乌克兰儿童倡导者以及两家顶级国际法院，还有加拿大总理马克·卡尼。来自天空新闻网的更多消息：美国将直播行刑队死刑移民局特工在车内枪击带儿童的男子委内瑞拉反对派领袖兼民主活动人士玛丽亚·科里娜·马查多赢得了2025年的奖项。
Possible contenders for the prize this year included the International Space Station, emergency teams in Sudan, children's advocates in Ukraine and the top two international courts, as well as Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney. More from Sky News:US to livestream firing squad executionIce agent shoots man with child in car Venezuelan opposition leader and pro-democracy campaigner Maria Corina Machado won the prize in 2025.
自2025年1月以来，她一直未在公众场合露面，当时她领导了针对时任总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗的抗议活动，马杜罗当时尽管被广泛认为是一名独裁者，但仍再次当选。她将该奖项献给特朗普，以感谢他“对我们事业的决定性支持”。
在马杜罗于今年1月被赶下台后不久，马查多将她的诺贝尔奖章交给了美国总统，但这主要具有象征意义，因为诺贝尔委员会曾表示该荣誉本身不得转让。
She had not been seen in public since January of that year, when she led protests against then-president Nicolas Maduro, who had been re-elected, despite widely being considered a dictator. She dedicated the prize to Mr Trump for "his decisive support of our cause".Ms Machado gave the US president her Nobel medal shortly after Mr Maduro was ousted in January of this year, but it was largely symbolic, as the Nobel Committee has stated the honour itself cannot be transferred.