
前学生发起自行调查,耗时数年收集证据和其他受害者的证词,指控校长实施性虐待。
Former students launched their own investigation, spending years collecting evidence and testimonies from others who say they were abused by the headteacher.
文:Endang Nurdin、Rebecca Henschke,BBC印尼印尼一所伊斯兰寄宿学校的前校长被列为性虐待调查的嫌疑人并被警方拘留,此前BBC Eye(BBC调查组)发布了相关报道。
By Endang Nurdin, Rebecca Henschke, BBC Indonesia A former headmaster of an Islamic boarding school in Indonesia has been named as a suspect in a sexual abuse investigation and detained by police, following a BBC Eye report.
学生们称他为“Abah”(父亲/尊称)的Ahmad Imanuddin Sumar,曾领导龙目岛上的Abul Barokat寄宿学校。
Ahmad Imanuddin Sumar, known to students as Abah, led the Abul Barokat boarding school on the island of Lombok.
在BBC世界台曝光针对他的性虐待指控,并记录前学生如何收集证据试图将指控提交当局后,警方重启了此案。该报道引发公众愤怒,促使又有12名前学生向警方作证。
Police reopened the case after the BBC World Service revealed accusations of sexual abuse against him, and documented how former students had gathered evidence in an effort to bring the allegations to the authorities. The story sparked public outrage and led to 12 more former students giving testimony to police.
学生侦探 BBC Eye调查的核心人物是前学生Ziadatur Rahmah(化名Zia)和Sukma Rohana Fajar。
The student detectives Central to the BBC Eye investigation were former students Ziadatur Rahmah, known as Zia, and Sukma Rohana Fajar.
在Zia告诉前同学Yusron Azzahidi校长曾在她17岁时性侵她后,两人发起了自行调查。两人曾是该校的优等生。
They launched their own investigation after Zia told a former classmate, Yusron Azzahidi, that the headteacher had sexually assaulted her when she was 17. The pair had been star pupils at the school.
Yusron建议他们收集证据支持Zia的指控。在走访前同学时,他们联系上了Sukma,后者指控Abah曾在学校试图强奸她。
Yusron suggested they gather evidence to support Zia's allegation. Speaking to former classmates, they spoke to Sukma, who alleges that Abah attempted to rape her at the school.
Yusron整理了一份七页的文件详述指控,并将其提交给运营该校的组织——Nahdlatul Wathan Diniyah Islamiyah(NWDI)的代表。
Yusron compiled a seven-page document detailing the allegations, and they gave it to representatives of Nahdlatul Wathan Diniyah Islamiyah (NWDI), the organisation that ran the school.
学生们原以为学校会支持他们,但据称他们反而遭到压力被迫撤回指控。
Thinking the school would support them, the students say that instead, they were pressured to withdraw their accusations.
在一通秘密录音的电话中,Abah恳求Yusron保护他和他的名誉。
In a secretly recorded phone call, Abah pleaded with Yusron to protect him and his reputation.
“替你的老师遮丑吧。人非圣贤,孰能无过,我的孩子,”Abah说道。
"Cover the shame of your teacher. Everyone makes mistakes, my child," Abah said.
Abah还联系了Zia,后者秘密录下了他们的谈话并提供给BBC。录音中,Abah听起来在道歉,但恳求她保持沉默。
Abah also contacted Zia, who secretly recorded their conversation and shared it with the BBC. In the recording, Abah is heard apologising, but pleads with her to remain silent.
在BBC调查之后,阿巴赫举行了新闻发布会,否认了所有指控。他并未否认录音通话中听到的声音是他的,但表示这些录音并非供述。
Following the BBC investigation, Abah held a news conference where he denied all the allegations. He did not deny that the voice heard in the recorded calls was his, but said the recordings were not confessions.
苏克玛告诉BBC,她被迫签署一份文件,声称她的指控是假的。后来,她秘密录下了与阿巴赫妻子的对话,这位妻子被称为学生们的“乌米”。在录音中,乌米告诉苏克玛,这份文件旨在保护“她的好名声”。
Sukma told the BBC she had been forced to sign a document saying her allegations were lies. She later secretly recorded a conversation with Abah's wife, known to students as Umi. In the recording, Umi tells Sukma that the document was intended to protect "her good name".
后来,这些前学生在律师佐科·朱马迪的支持下重新启动了寻求正义的努力,他有处理类似案件的经验。
The former students eventually resumed their efforts to seek justice, with support from lawyer Joko Jumadi, who has experience in similar cases.
更多学生站出来 指控BBC调查报道发表的第二天,家长们来到学校接走他们的孩子,有些人甚至从其他岛屿赶来。一位母亲说,她听到消息时开始哭泣,想到自己的女儿。
More students come forward The day after the BBC investigation was published, parents arrived at the school to collect their children, with some travelling from other islands. One mother said she had begun crying when she heard the news, thinking about her daughter.
“我现在就要把她接走,”她说。“我绝对希望我的孩子离开这所学校。”尤斯龙说,他和最近刚结婚的妻子齐亚被前学生们的反应所淹没。
"I'm moving her right now," she said. "I absolutely want my child to leave this school." Yusron said he and Zia, who recently got married, were overwhelmed by the response from former students.
“这超出了我们的预期,”他说。“那么多人联系我们——通过Instagram、WhatsApp。他们直接联系我和齐亚,许多人说,‘我也是受害者’。”警方采访了齐亚和苏克玛,以及另外12名站出来指控虐待的前学生。
"It was beyond what we expected," he said. "So many people contacted us - on Instagram, WhatsApp. They contacted me and Zia directly, and lots of them were saying, 'I'm a victim too'." Police interviewed Zia and Sukma, along with the 12 other former students who came forward with allegations of abuse.
“他们以为自己是唯一的受害者——而得知事实并非如此,就像我当初一样,这对他们来说真是个巨大的震惊,”齐亚说。苏克玛表示,她感到欣慰和感激,因为这些指控终于被认真对待。
"They thought they were the only ones - and it's been really shocking for them to learn, like I did, that they weren't alone," Zia said. Sukma said she felt relieved and grateful that the allegations are now being taken seriously.
“这不是为了报复。更多的是承认他所做的一切是错误的。我在等待他亲自承认这一天的到来,”她对BBC说。阿巴赫已辞去学校职务,并表示将尊重法律程序。
"It's not about revenge. It's more the acknowledgement that what he did was wrong. I'm waiting for the day when he admits that himself," she told the BBC. Abah has resigned from the school and has said he will respect the legal process.
BBC在最初的调查期间曾联系过阿巴赫及其妻子,但当时他们未作回应。
The BBC contacted Abah and his wife during its original investigation, but they did not respond at the time.
NWDI 否认试图掩盖这些指控,并表示正在内部进行调查。它表示有义务保护组织免受个人 alleged 行为的损害。
NWDI denied trying to cover up the allegations and said it was investigating them internally. It said it had a duty to protect the organisation from being tarnished by the alleged actions of individuals.
在 BBC 调查之后,NWDI 承诺将确保此类虐待行为永不再次发生,并表示将保护站出来的学生的权利。
In the wake of the BBC investigation, NWDI vowed to ensure such abuse never happened again and said it would safeguard the rights of students who came forward.