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美国产科病房面临医疗补助削减生效后的关闭潮US maternity wards face wave of closures as Medicaid cuts kick in

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2025年6月26日,人们在华盛顿特区抗议医疗补助削减。摄影:塔索斯·卡托波迪斯/盖蒂图片社为SEIU拍摄People protest against Medicaid cuts on 26 June 2025 in Washington DC. Photograph: Tasos Katopodis/Getty Images for SEIU

特朗普的“宏伟而美丽的法案”支出削减将在明年全面生效,但医院已经感受到压力。随着联邦医疗补助资金削减的生效,美国各地的产科病房正面临关闭潮,专家已发出警告。

Trump’s ‘big, beautiful bill’ spending cuts will be fully felt next year, but hospitals are already feeling the squeeze Maternity wards across the United States are facing a wave of closures as cuts to federal Medicaid funding take effect, experts have warned.

根据非营利组织“保护我们的医疗”(Protect Our Care)的分析,自2025年7月HR1法案公布以来,已有52家产科病房关闭,另有8家宣布将即将关闭。

According to analysis by the non-profit Protect Our Care, 52 maternity wards have closed since the HR1 bill was announced in July 2025, with a further eight having announced their upcoming closure.