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美国革命女儿会撤销了挑战跨性别成员资格的分会Daughters of the American Revolution axes chapter that challenged transgender membership

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美国革命女儿会(DAR)周六投票决定解散其位于德克萨斯州的玛莎·莱尔德分会,该分会曾试图阻止跨性别女性加入该历史悠久的组织,理由是违反了其全国章程。

The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) voted Saturday to disband its Martha Laird Chapter in Texas that fought to bar transgender women from joining the historic organization, citing violations of its national bylaws.

在致分会成员的信中,DAR组织秘书长玛格丽特·霍根·弗里奇宣布,全国管理委员会已以三分之二多数票批准了该分会的解散。"2026年10月10日,在美国革命女儿会全国协会全国管理委员会会议上,通过决议,以三分之二多数票投票解散玛莎·莱尔德分会,NSDAR,"弗里奇在信中写道。"该分会的行为被认定违反了美国革命女儿会全国协会章程第十九条第四款,"信中继续说道。

In a letter to chapter members, DAR Organizing Secretary General Marguerite Hogan Fritsch announced that the National Board of Management had approved the chapter's dissolution by a two-thirds majority vote. "On October 10, 2026, at the meeting of the National Board of Management of the National Society, Daughters of the American Revolution a resolution passed by two-thirds majority vote to disband the Martha Laird Chapter, NSDAR," Fritsch said in the letter. "The actions of the chapter have been found in violation of Article XIX, Section 4 of the Bylaws of the National Society Daughters of the American Revolution," the letter continued.

该信件未具体说明构成违规的具体行为,也未说明该分会反对跨性别女性加入是否导致了这一决定。

The letter did not identify the specific conduct that constituted a violation or state whether the chapter's opposition to transgender membership contributed to the decision.

姐妹会校友因被“赐予兄弟”而非姐妹情谊,将法律斗争提交至联邦法院。美国革命女儿会全国协会向福克斯新闻数字版确认,该组织已投票决定解散位于德克萨斯州的地方分会,但否认这一决定是基于其对成员资格的看法。

SORORITY ALUMNAE TAKE LEGAL FIGHT TO FEDERAL COURT AFTER BEING 'GIVEN A BROTHER' INSTEAD OF SISTERHOOD The National Society Daughters of the American Revolution confirmed to Fox News Digital that the organization had voted to disband the local Texas chapter but denied it was due to its views on membership.

国家管理委员会于10月10日投票决定解散德克萨斯州的玛莎·莱尔德分会,理由是该分会的官员利用分会的名称、领导职务、通讯和治理程序来推动一个独立倡导组织的目标。该组织对福克斯新闻数字版表示:“委员会认定,正是这种分会权威和资源的使用——而非所倡导的观点——构成了根据国家章程第十九条第四款对国家协会声誉的损害。”

"The National Board of Management voted on October 10 to disband the Martha Laird Chapter in Texas after finding that chapter officers had used the chapter’s name, leadership positions, communications, and governance processes to further the goals of a separate advocacy organization," the group told Fox News Digital. "The Board determined that it was this use of chapter authority and resources – not the views being advocated – that constituted conduct discrediting the National Society under Article XIX, Section 4 of the National Bylaws."

美国革命女儿会投票决定解散其位于德克萨斯州的玛莎·莱尔德分会,此前该分会曾领导行动,禁止生物学上为男性但自认跨性别者加入这一历史悠久的女性组织。(杰西卡·林纳尔迪/《波士顿环球报》)The Daughters of the American Revolution voted to disband its Martha Laird Chapter in Texas after the chapter led efforts to prohibit biological males who identify as transgender from joining the historic women's organization. (Jessica Rinaldi/The Boston Globe)

声明继续表示:“委员会的决定并非基于该分会或其成员对成员资格资格的看法,也不是基于他们提出修改国家章程的努力,或他们通过国家协会治理机制倡导变革的权利。”

"The Board’s decision was not based on the chapter’s or its members’ views concerning membership eligibility, their efforts to propose changes to the National Bylaws, or their right to advocate for changes in National Society governance," the statement continued.

该组织指出,在2026年6月的会议上,全国成员曾否决了一项增加进一步成员资格限制的决议。德克萨斯州分会的个别成员仍保留其DAR会员资格,并可通过协会既定的治理程序自由倡导对国家章程的修改。

The group noted that at their June 2026 meeting, national members had rejected a resolution to add further membership restrictions. Individual members of the Texas chapter retain their DAR membership and are free to advocate for changes to the National Bylaws through the Society’s established governance processes, the organization said.

全女子学校威尔斯利学院回应被指控接收生物学男性跨性别学生的指控该分会此前曾挑战DAR领导层关于跨性别成员资格的立场。去年,分会成员劳拉·麦克唐纳在接受福克斯新闻数字版采访时表示,该组织承认跨性别女性为有资格成员,实际上是在背离其创立使命。

ALL-WOMEN'S SCHOOL WELLESLEY COLLEGE RESPONDS TO ACCUSATIONS OF ADMITTING BIOLOGICAL MALE TRANS STUDENTS The chapter previously challenged DAR leadership's position on transgender membership, with member Laura McDonald telling Fox News Digital last year that the organization was contradicting its founding mission by recognizing transgender women as eligible members.

玛莎·莱尔德分会曾挑战美国革命女儿会的跨性别成员政策,随后全国领导层以三分之二多数投票决定解散该德克萨斯州分会,理由是其违反了组织章程。(卡洛斯·阿维拉·冈萨雷斯/《旧金山纪事报》)The Martha Laird Chapter challenged the Daughters of the American Revolution's transgender membership policy before national leadership voted by a two-thirds majority to dissolve the Texas chapter, citing violations of the organization's bylaws. (Carlos Avila Gonzalez/San Francisco Chronicle)

但随后他们又说,一个自称是女性的男性就是女性,因此他有资格成为成员。但如果你是一个男性且不声称自己是女性,那么你就没有资格成为成员,”麦克唐纳说。

"But, then they go on to say that a man who claims he's a woman is a woman, and therefore he's eligible for membership. But if you are a man that doesn't claim to be a woman, you're not eligible for membership," McDonald said.

保守派加利福尼亚州教育总监候选人Sonja Shaw告诉福克斯新闻数字平台,女性和女孩被告知为保护她们隐私、尊严和机会而设立的空间“不再属于她们”,包括体育、洗手间、更衣室,现在,根据她的说法,还有美国革命女儿会。

Conservative California superintendent candidate Sonja Shaw told Fox News Digital that women and girls are being told that spaces created to protect their privacy, dignity, and opportunities "no longer belong to them," including sports, restrooms, locker rooms, and now, according to her, the Daughters of the American Revolution.

“德克萨斯州玛莎·莱尔德分会的女性们坚持立场。她们试图保留基于生理性别的‘女儿’定义,并要求进行明确投票。10月10日,全国领导层解散了她们的分会,”Shaw说。

"The women of the Martha Laird Chapter in Texas stood their ground. They sought to preserve a definition of "Daughters" based on biological sex and asked for a clear vote. On October 10, national leadership dissolved their chapter," Shaw said.

史密斯学院“以承认跨性别学生的方式嘲弄”全女性身份,教育监督机构表示:“想想看。为维护自身信念而站出来的女性们,她们的分会——历史可追溯至1942年——被解散了。全国领导层需要回答的严苛问题是:为什么女性因坚持她们所属组织的定义而受到惩罚?”她补充道。

SMITH COLLEGE 'MAKES A MOCKERY' OF ALL-WOMEN STATUS BY ADMITTING TRANSGENDER STUDENTS, EDUCATION WATCHDOG SAYS "Think about that. Women who stood up for their convictions saw their chapter, with a history dating back to 1942, dissolved. Here is the damning question national leadership needs to answer: Why should women be punished for standing up for the very definition of the organization they belong to?" she added.

Shaw还指出,全国范围内在体育和女性空间隐私方面存在类似的争论,并表示“这不仅仅是关于一个分会”。“我们的女儿应当拥有一个未来,在那个未来中,她们永远不需要获得许可就能为真相挺身而出,也没有女性会因敢于说出真相而受到惩罚,”Shaw说。

Shaw also pointed to similar debates across the country concerning sports and privacy in women's spaces, and said "this is about more than one chapter." "Our daughters deserve a future where they never have to ask permission to stand up for the truth, and where no woman is punished for having the courage to speak it," Shaw said.

根据美国革命女儿会全国章程第十九条第四款,全国管理委员会有权纪律处分或解散违反组织规定或从事损害DAR声誉行为的分会。

Under DAR's national bylaws, Article XIX, Section 4 authorizes the National Board of Management to discipline or disband chapters that violate organizational rules or engage in conduct that discredits the DAR.

田纳西州共和党参议员玛莎·布莱克本在组织投票解散挑战其跨性别成员政策的德克萨斯州分会数月前,曾提出立法,旨在将美国革命女儿会的成员资格限制为生物学上的女性。(乔·雷德勒/盖蒂图片社)Sen. Marsha Blackburn, R-Tenn., introduced legislation seeking to restrict Daughters of the American Revolution membership to biological women, months before the organization voted to dissolve a Texas chapter that challenged its transgender membership policy. (Joe Raedle/Getty Images)

此次解散发生在弗吉尼亚州共和党众议员Ben Cline提出《美国革命女儿会成员诚信法案》近三个月后。该法案旨在修改DAR的国会特许状,将成员资格限制为生物学上的女性。

The dissolution comes nearly three months after Rep. Ben Cline, R-Va., introduced the Daughters of the American Revolution Membership Integrity Act, which would amend DAR's congressional charter to restrict membership to biological women.

随后,田纳西州共和党参议员Marsha Blackburn在参议院提出了伴随立法。

Sen. Marsha Blackburn, R-Tenn., subsequently introduced companion legislation in the Senate.

与其尊重和保留基于血统的女性组织,它却以牺牲其创建初衷所服务的女性为代价,拥抱了激进的性别意识形态,克莱恩说道。

"Rather than honoring and preserving a lineage-based organization for women, it has embraced radical gender ideology at the expense of the women it was created to serve," Cline said.

2024年9月,玛莎·莱尔德分会在其他11个分会的支持下,提交了一项修订章程的提案,该提案基于生物性别来界定成员资格。

In September 2024, the Martha Laird Chapter, supported by 11 other chapters, submitted a proposed bylaw amendment defining membership eligibility based on biological sex.

美国自由中心也为该分会提供了法律援助,挑战了DAR领导层的主张,即排除跨性别申请人可能危及该组织的免税地位。

The Center for American Liberty also provided legal assistance to the chapter, challenging DAR leadership's contention that excluding transgender applicants could jeopardize the organization's tax-exempt status.

该提案于2025年2月被DAR全国管理委员会否决。麦克唐纳当时对该决定提出了批评。

The proposed amendment was rejected by DAR's National Board of Management in February 2025. McDonald criticized the decision at the time.

“全国管理委员会对我们在章程中定义女性的提案的否决, sadly 证实了我们一直都知道的事实——领导层正在采取一种政治立场,而这种立场并非基于对失去501(c)(3)非营利组织地位的担忧,”麦克唐纳在向福克斯新闻数字版发表的声明中说道。

"The rejection by the National Board of Management of our proposal to define a woman in our bylaws sadly confirms what we knew all along – that leadership is taking a political stance which is not based on fears of the loss of 501(c)(3) nonprofit status," McDonald said in a statement to Fox News Digital.

DAR成立于1890年,此前一直主张其长期存在的成员政策允许持有法律修改过的出生证明的女性加入,前提是她们否则也符合该组织的族谱要求。

DAR, founded in 1890, previously maintained that its longstanding membership policies allowed women with legally amended birth certificates to join, provided they otherwise met the organization's genealogical requirements.

根据解散通知,玛莎·莱尔德分会的成员将被转为普通成员身份,并有直至11月9日的时间以争取加入另一个分会。该通知还指示,之前已缴纳给该分会的会费应予以退还。

Under the dissolution notice, Martha Laird Chapter members will be transferred to member-at-large status and have until Nov. 9 to secure acceptance into another chapter. The letter also directed that dues previously remitted to the chapter be refunded.