
[伊斯兰堡] 一名24岁的巴基斯坦物理金牌得主因梦想成为科学家而去世,引发全国哀悼,并促使联邦政府对一起涉嫌教育咨询诈骗案展开调查,该诈骗案使她家人损失数百万卢比。来自巴基斯坦旁遮普省萨尔戈达的莱巴·埃贾兹于周五(10月9日)在伊斯兰堡G-10区的一处周市被发现身亡。警方称其尸体被发现挂在树上,脖子上系着一条传统围巾。
[ISLAMABAD] The death of a 24-year-old Pakistani physics gold medalist who dreamed of becoming a scientist has sparked a national outcry and prompted a federal investigation into an alleged education consultancy fraud that cost her family millions of rupees. Laiba Ejaz, from Sargodha in Pakistan's Punjab province, was found dead on Friday, October 9, at a weekly market in Islamabad's G-10 sector. Police said her body was found hanging from a tree, with a traditional scarf tied around her neck.
调查人员正在审查两名嫌疑人涉嫌通过承诺为她争取哈佛大学录取、奖学金及美国签证,诈骗埃贾兹及其家人930万巴基斯坦卢比(约合3.4万美元)的指控。嫌疑人据称提供了伪造的录取通知书、奖学金文件和付款收据。巴基斯坦总理谢赫巴兹·谢里夫下令进行彻底调查,称埃贾兹的死亡“极其悲痛”,并指示伊斯兰堡警方逮捕责任人,确保“从严惩处”,总理办公室在一份声明中如此表示。
Investigators are examining allegations that two suspects defrauded Ejaz and her family of 9.3 million Pakistani rupees (around $34,000) by promising to secure her admission to Harvard University, along with a scholarship and a US visa. The suspects allegedly supplied forged admission letters, scholarship documents, and payment receipts. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif ordered a thorough investigation, describing Ejaz's death as “extremely tragic” and instructing Islamabad Police to arrest those responsible and ensure “exemplary punishment,” according to a statement from the Prime Minister's Office.
根据其指示,巴基斯坦内政部长莫辛·纳克维和内政部国务部长塔拉尔·乔杜里于周六探访了遇难者家属。伊斯兰堡警方和联邦调查局(FIA)已就她死亡的情况及涉嫌诈骗展开调查。据《媒体线》获得的初步调查结果显示,290万卢比通过埃贾兹的银行账户转账,其余款项以现金形式支付。
Following his directive, Pakistani Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi and State for Interior Minister Talal Chaudhry visited the bereaved family on Saturday. Islamabad Police and the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) launched investigations into the circumstances surrounding her death and the alleged fraud. According to preliminary findings obtained by The Media Line, 2.9 million rupees were transferred through Ejaz's bank account, while the remainder was paid in cash.

调查人员认为,据称的欺骗行为在她去世前造成了严重的心理创伤。
Investigators believe the alleged deception caused severe psychological distress before her death.
埃贾兹曾从伊斯兰堡国际伊斯兰大学获得物理学金牌,并希望在赴美深造后从事科学事业。
Ejaz had earned a gold medal in physics from the International Islamic University Islamabad and hoped to continue her education in the United States before pursuing a scientific career.
家属称,她在寻找海外教育顾问时结识了穆罕默德·纳乌曼,后者声称能为她安排大学录取、奖学金和签证。
Her family said she had been searching for an overseas education consultant when she met Muhammad Nauman, who claimed he could arrange her university admission, scholarship, and visa.
收到家属付款后,纳乌曼涉嫌出具了一份伪造的哈佛大学录取信。据官员称,当埃贾兹在伊斯兰堡美国大使馆参加签证面试时,该文件被拒。
After receiving payments from the family, Nauman allegedly produced a forged Harvard admission letter. According to officials, the document was rejected when Ejaz appeared for a visa interview at the US Embassy in Islamabad.
家属称,随着文件真实性和款项去向受到质疑,她变得越来越痛苦。她求学抱负背后的经济牺牲巨大。
Her family said she became increasingly distressed as questions emerged about the authenticity of the documents and the whereabouts of the money. The financial sacrifice behind her academic ambitions was considerable.
她的父亲埃贾兹自1994年起就在伊斯兰堡街头售卖牛奶和酸奶。尽管他未完成小学学业,但他决心让四个女儿都接受到硕士学位级别的教育。
Her father, Ejaz, has sold milk and yogurt on the streets of Islamabad since 1994. Although he did not complete primary school, he was determined that his four daughters would receive an education through the master's degree level.
作为七个孩子中最小的莱巴,希望追随她的大姐,后者获得奖学金赴中国留学,现于拉合尔一家大型中国公司担任翻译。
Laiba, the youngest of his seven children, hoped to follow her eldest sister, who received a scholarship to study in China and now works as a translator for a major Chinese company in Lahore.
为给莱巴的计划筹资,她父亲卖掉了一块原本打算用来建家庭住宅的土地。
To finance Laiba's plans, her father sold a plot of land he had purchased to build a family home.
据亲属称,为了帮助满足顾问提出的经济要求,她的母亲甚至将首饰当了。家人表示,Ejaz此前曾通过她的大学获得在沙特阿拉伯留学的奖学金机会,但她拒绝了,因为她决心在美国接受高等教育。周六,在Ejaz的母舅Amjad Ur Rehman提出投诉后,巴基斯坦联邦调查局(FIA)对Nauman及其涉嫌的女性同伙Fatima Sarwar提起了刑事诉讼。
Her mother pawned her jewelry to help meet the consultant's financial demands, according to relatives. The family said Ejaz had previously been offered a scholarship to study in Saudi Arabia through her university but declined because she was determined to pursue higher education in the United States. On Saturday, the FIAed a criminal case against Nauman and an alleged female accomplice, Fatima Sarwar, following a complaint filed by Ejaz's maternal uncle, Amjad Ur Rehman.A copy of the first information report (FIR) obtained by The Media Line alleges that the pair, acting with other individuals, deceived the family through the fraudulent scholarship and visa arrangement.
《The Media Line》获得的一份首次信息报告(FIR)副本指控称,两人与其他人合谋,通过虚假的奖学金和签证安排欺骗了该家庭。在巴基斯坦,FIR是警方对涉嫌犯罪行为的正式记录,标志着刑事调查的开始。执法部门消息人士告诉《The Media Line》,Nauman在伊斯兰堡H-13区的一次深夜突击搜查中被捕,据称他当时一直租住在那里以躲避追查。
In Pakistan, an FIR is a formal police record of an alleged crime that sets the criminal investigation in motion. Law enforcement sources told The Media Line that Nauman was arrested during a late-night raid in Islamabad's H-13 sector, where he had reportedly been staying in a rented room to avoid detection.
据报道,调查人员从他的手机中查获了可能涉及其他网络诈骗计划及敲诈女性行为的材料。这些指控仍在调查中。消息人士还称,Nauman此前曾因欺诈活动指控被奎达反腐败部门解雇。FIA局长称此案为身份冒用骗局。FIA局长Usman Anwar将军将此案定性为身份冒用骗局,而非传统的教育咨询欺诈。他表示,涉嫌的女性同伙谎称自己是Nauman在美国的联系人。
Investigators reportedly recovered material from his mobile phone suggesting possible involvement in other online fraud schemes and the blackmail of women. Those allegations remain under investigation. Sources also alleged that Nauman had previously been dismissed from his position with the Anti-Corruption Department in Quetta over accusations of fraudulent activities. Case is impersonation scam, says FIA directorFIA Director Gen. Usman Anwar characterized the case as an impersonation scam rather than a conventional education consultancy fraud. He said the alleged female accomplice had falsely presented herself as Nauman's contact in the United States.
本案的投诉人、律师Rehman告诉《The Media Line》,Nauman声称通过一名名为Aiza的女性获得了奖学金和资金赞助文件,而该女子据称居住在美国。由于相信了这些保证,该家庭便开始了申请流程。
Rehman, a lawyer and the complainant in the case, told The Media Line that Nauman had claimed to have access to scholarship and financial sponsorship documents through a woman named Aiza, purportedly based in the United States. Believing those assurances, the family proceeded with the application process.
然而,随着纳乌曼的行为日益可疑,亲戚们开始核实文件的真实性。拉赫曼说,家人直接联系了哈佛大学,并通过其在伊斯兰堡美国大使馆的渠道进行了查询。他表示,两家机构均无法核实提供给埃贾兹的文件。埃贾兹的姐夫扎伊德·本·阿夫扎尔对《媒体线》表示,纳乌曼多次推迟她的签证面试。据称,她在三到四次预约前夕联系了她,告知面试已被取消。
However, as Nauman's conduct became increasingly suspicious, relatives began checking the authenticity of the documents. Rehman said the family contacted Harvard University directly and made inquiries through its own contacts at the US Embassy in Islamabad. Neither institution could verify the documents supplied to Ejaz, he said. Zaid bin Afzal, Ejaz's brother-in-law, told The Media Line that Nauman had repeatedly postponed her visa interview. On three or four occasions, he allegedly contacted her the night before a scheduled appointment to inform her that it had been canceled.
在与埃贾兹的最后一次通话中,纳乌曼据称声称另一次面试已安排在10月12日,并要求在该日期前支付剩余的220万卢比。阿夫扎尔说,到那时,埃贾兹已经发现了所谓的欺骗行为,并陷入极度痛苦。10月9日,她未告知家人去向便离开了家。离开前,她一直在与她的姐姐——阿夫扎尔的妻子——在线交流,而她的笔记本电脑仍留在家中。
During his final conversation with Ejaz, Nauman reportedly claimed that another interview had been scheduled for October 12 and demanded payment of the remaining 2.2 million rupees before that date. By then, Afzal said, Ejaz had discovered the alleged deception and was deeply distressed. On October 9, she left home without informing her family where she was going. Before leaving, she had been online with her elder sister, Afzal's wife, while her laptop remained at home.
阿夫扎尔说,埃贾兹在去世前不久联系了他,恳求他不要向她父亲透露所谓的欺骗。“不要告诉我父亲针对我实施的欺骗;否则,他会死,”她据阿夫扎尔所说如是说。他还说,埃贾兹向其他家庭成员隐瞒了纳乌曼最后的索钱要求。阿夫扎尔后来前往伊斯兰堡G-10区的市场,在那里他说他发现了她的尸体。
Afzal said Ejaz contacted him shortly before her death and pleaded with him not to reveal the alleged fraud to her father.“Don't tell my father about the fraud committed against me; otherwise, he will die,” she said, according to Afzal. He said Ejaz had concealed Nauman's final demand for money from other family members. Afzal later went to the market in Islamabad's G-10 sector, where he said he discovered her body.
他报警后,警方将尸体移走并送往医院。此案重新引发了人们对针对寻求海外教育机会的巴基斯坦家庭的欺诈性顾问的担忧。巴基斯坦联邦调查局此前曾调查过类似案件。巴基斯坦联邦调查局曾调查多起涉及伪造大学录取通知书、奖学金文件、签证及其他文件的案件,这些文件被用来欺骗准学生及其家庭。在另一起近期调查中,该机构反腐败小组突击检查了伊斯兰堡的教育咨询公司和快递办公室,逮捕了22人,其中包括巴基斯坦外交部的六名官员。
He alerted police, who removed the body and transported it to a hospital. The case has renewed concerns about fraudulent consultants targeting Pakistani families seeking educational opportunities abroad.FIA has previously investigated similar casesPakistan's FIA has investigated several cases involving forged university admission letters, scholarship documents, visas, and other paperwork used to exploit prospective students and their families. In a separate recent investigation, the agency's Anti-Corruption Circle raided education consultancy and courier offices in Islamabad and arrested 22 people, including six officials from the Pakistani Foreign Affairs Ministry.
嫌疑人涉嫌在提供加急服务并收取高额费用的同时,制作或使用伪造的海牙认证贴纸、伪造印章和欺诈性文件,并行贿以促成该过程。
The suspects allegedly produced or used counterfeit apostille stickers, forged stamps, and fraudulent documents while charging substantial fees for expedited services and paying bribes to facilitate the process.
当局表示,假冒认证贴纸已在巴基斯坦境内流通,可能对国库造成财政损失。媒体报道还称,非官方渠道在一年内收取约120亿卢比(约合4300万美元),用于处理约80万份文件,进一步引发了对文件认证及海外申请服务监管的质疑。拉合尔的教育顾问比拉尔·兰贾向《媒体线》透露,许多寻求进入西方大学机会的年轻巴基斯坦人会转向可疑中介,希望绕过标准入学要求。
Authorities said the counterfeit authentication stickers had circulated across Pakistan, potentially causing financial losses to the national treasury. Media reports have also alleged that unofficial channels collected approximately 12 billion rupees ($43 million) over one year to process roughly 800,000 documents, raising further questions about oversight of document authentication and overseas application services. Bilal Ranjha, an education consultant based in Lahore, told The Media Line that many young Pakistanis seeking opportunities at Western universities turn to questionable intermediaries in the hope of bypassing standard admission requirements.
他表示,对捷径的需求为欺诈和无资质的顾问提供了机会,使其能够收取高额费用以提供伪造文件和无法兑现的承诺。兰贾估计,寻求此类捷径的年轻人中有90%会求助于伪造文件,尽管他未提供支持该估计的数据。他还声称,一些参与欺诈行为的个人与使馆员工有关联,无论是通过直接雇佣还是个人关系。这些指控尚未得到独立验证。
He said the desire for shortcuts had created opportunities for fraudulent and unqualified consultants to charge exorbitant fees for forged documents and promises they could not fulfill. Ranjha estimated that 90% of young people who seek such shortcuts resort to falsified paperwork, although he did not provide supporting data for that estimate. He also alleged that some individuals involved in fraudulent operations had connections to embassy employees, either through direct employment or personal contacts. The allegations were not independently verified.
兰贾强调,寻求进入美国和欧洲大学的合法申请人可以使用既定程序,而无需依赖可疑中介。
Ranjha emphasized that legitimate applicants seeking admission to universities in the United States and Europe can use established procedures without relying on questionable intermediaries.
大学通常会直接向申请者传达录取决定并发送正式文件,他说,这让学生能够通过认可的机构渠道核实录取信息。
Universities generally communicate admission decisions and send official documents directly to applicants, he said, allowing students to verify offers through recognized institutional channels.
伊斯兰堡的青年权利活动家纳希德·汗(Naheed Khan)在接受《媒体线》(The Media Line)采访时表示,埃贾兹(Ejaz)的死亡应当放在巴基斯坦更广泛的经济和制度困难的背景下理解,而不应仅仅视为一名顾问的所谓不当行为。
Naheed Khan, an Islamabad-based youth rights activist, told The Media Line that Ejaz's death should be understood in the context of Pakistan's wider economic and institutional difficulties rather than viewed solely as the alleged misconduct of one consultant.
汗说,贫困、失业以及国内机会有限正给巴基斯坦青年施加日益增大的压力,许多青年将海外教育和就业视为实现经济安全和更好未来的途径。她呼吁更严格执行现行法律、更有效监管海外教育顾问,并制定旨在保护学生及其家庭免受剥削的公共政策。汗还质疑负责监督教育咨询服务的机构是否为赴海外寻求机会的青年提供了足够的保障。
Khan said poverty, unemployment, and limited opportunities at home were putting increasing pressure on young Pakistanis, many of whom see overseas education and employment as a path toward financial security and a better future. She called for stronger enforcement of existing laws, more effective regulation of overseas education consultants, and public policies aimed at protecting students and their families from exploitation. Khan also questioned whether the institutions responsible for overseeing education consultancy services were providing adequate safeguards for young people pursuing opportunities abroad.