立陶宛议员周一呼吁建立法律保障，以保护人们免受人工智能生成的语音克隆侵害，据广播公司LRT报道。
Lithuanian lawmakers on Monday called for legal safeguards to protect people against artificial intelligence-generated voice cloning, according to broadcaster LRT.
议员们提出修改民法典，以承认对自己声音的法律权利，要求对其复制、发布或其他使用必须获得同意，以应对对AI生成的深度伪造日益增长的担忧。
Lawmakers proposed changes to the Civil Code to recognize a legal right to one’s voice, requiring consent for its reproduction, publication or other use amid rising concerns over AI-generated deepfakes.
所提出的保障措施将适用于个人真实声音的录音，以及能够识别个人的模仿和AI生成的声音。
The proposed safeguards would apply to recordings of a person’s real voice, as well as imitations and AI-generated voices capable of identifying them.
恶搞和讽刺将被豁免，前提是它们不会误导公众对录音真实性的判断，也不会侵犯个人的荣誉、尊严、专业声誉或隐私。
Parody and satire would be exempt, provided they did not mislead the public about a recording’s authenticity or violate a person’s honor, dignity, professional reputation or privacy.
保守派议员维塔乌塔斯·科尔纳吉斯，该提案的作者之一，据称表示，人工智能的进步正在使区分真实声音和AI生成的声音变得更加困难，增加了虚假信息和欺诈的风险。
Conservative lawmaker Vytautas Kernagis, one of the proposal’s authors, reportedly said advances in artificial intelligence were making it harder to distinguish real voices from AI-generated ones, increasing the risk of disinformation and fraud.
与此同时，政府表示将审查现有的立陶宛立法是否为个人的声音和数字肖像提供了足够的保护。
The government, meanwhile, said it would review whether existing Lithuanian legislation provides sufficient protection for individuals’ voices and digital likenesses.